高一英语下册期末试卷

2024-05-15

高一英语下册期末试卷(共8篇)

高一英语下册期末试卷 篇1

——题记

记得在学校感恩栏看到过一段话:上天给予了你一双手。于是,你的左手牵着母亲,右手牵着父亲。只有这两双手在一起,那才叫完美!有时我蓦然回首,真的感谢有你们一路的陪伴。

在我磕磕撞撞学路时,我跌倒了,你轻轻拍去我身后的灰尘,微笑地抚摸我的头:“宝贝,跌到了不怕,来,妈妈牵着”。一只纤细嫩白的手牵着我,就这样,大手牵着小手一步步走来。

在我上小学时,有一只手牵着我步入陌生的学校,穿梭过拥挤的人群,微笑地徘徊在教室门口叮咛我:“乖啊,听老师的话,妈妈晚的来接你”。在我读上高中,离开家时。母亲徒步来到车站,车站离家很远。看着慢慢发动的列车,母亲被远远地抛在车后,只有一只暗黄粗糙的手悬在半空,母亲的身影凝成了一个黑点。远去了。

逐渐长大后,对于父母给予的爱已成为理所当然。在学校里,老师的一声关怀,甚至一个眼神,一个点头都让我心中漾起甜蜜。于是,我学会感激老师。同学的一句问候,一个微笑都让我感到美好。于是,我学会感激友谊。然而,面对你们,那感激的话便哽在喉咙里。于是少了很多感谢和问候话语,更多的是不屑和冷淡,习以为常地把你们的爱视而不见。

直到有一天,晴朗的天空被一道雷光划破,雨水占据了整个阴霾的天空。学校发出通告,有些城镇发生雷暴雨,交通和通信受阻。我连忙打起家里的电话,电话那头却是忙碌的音讯。后来终于打通了“喂,是谁啊?”电话那头传来母亲熟悉的声音。“妈妈,你们怎么样?家里有没有下暴雨,爸爸呢。喂喂……”电话那头沉默了,我焦急得跺脚。“没……家里没事,你爸很好”话断断续续地,我听到了母亲抽泣的声音。我愣着了,想不到一个小小的电话能让母亲如此激动,脑海中再次浮现母亲的手……我咽哽了。原来,在这一路上总有一双手在牵伴我,而我学会对所有人感谢时,却忘了最应该要感谢的人。“嘟嘟……”。母亲挂了线,而我依然没有回过神。

高一英语下册期末试卷 篇2

注意事项:本试卷分第I卷 (选择题) 和第II卷 (非选择题) 两部分。第I卷1至8页。第II卷9至12页。共150分。考试时间120分钟。

1. 答第I卷前, 考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂在答题卡上。每小题选出答案后, 用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试卷上。

2. 听力分为选择题和非选择题两部分。非选择题答在第II卷上。

3. 第II卷答案一律写在试卷上。交卷时只交答题卡和第II卷。。

第 I 卷 (共 94 分)

第一部分:听力 (共三节, 满分30分)

听力分为选择题和非选择题两部分。选择题为第1至16题;非选择题为第62至65题。

第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应的位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Why can’t the woman give the man directions?

A. She is too weak to say much.

B. She hasn’t been here long either.

C. She is very much afraid.

2. How does the man feel?

A. He is sorry about his illness.

B. He is happy about lying in bed.

C. He is upset with the woman’s words.

3. Where is the conversation probably taking place?

A. On a plane. B. At the airport. C. In London.

4. Why won’t the woman go to the concert?

A. She will watch TV.

B. She will see her friend.

C. She will look after some children.

5. Who is the man probably talking to?

A. His daughter. B. His doctor. C. His patient.

第二节 (共11小题;每小题1.5分, 满分16.5分)

听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前, 你将有时间阅读各小题, 每小题5秒钟;听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。

听第6段材料, 回答第6至第7题。

6. Who will Lily send the postcard to?

A. Her parents. B. Her friend. C. Her grandparents.

7. When will they gather to celebrate Lily’s birthday tomorrow?

A. At 6 pm. B. At 6:15 pm. C. At 6:50 pm.

听第7段材料, 回答第8至第10题。

8. What does the man learn about animals and insects?

A. They have their own words.

B. They have their own languages.

C. They can talk with each other.

9. What does the woman think of the machine?

A. Wonderful. B. Common. C. Expensive.

10. Why does the woman want to buy a machine like that?

A. She is curious about the machine.

B. She needs to do research on animals.

C. She wants to understand her dog better.

听第8段材料, 回答第11至第13题。

11. When will they go to the ruins?

A. Today. B. Next week. C. Tomorrow.

12. What does the woman think of her room?

A. Clean and comfortable.

B. Clean but uncomfortable.

C. Dirty and uncomfortable.

13. What are the man and the woman?

A. Teachers. B. Students. C. Guides.

听第9段材料, 回答第14至第16题。

14. Who cooked a lot in David’s family in the past?

A. His father. B. His mother. C. David.

15. What did they fi nd interesting?

A. David doesn’t know how to cook.

B. Young husbands usually help cook.

C. Mothers usually do all the cooking.

16. Which country does the woman’s mother come from?

A. Britain. B. Australia. C. China.

第三节 (共4小题;每小题1.5分, 满分6分)

听第10段材料, 根据你所听到的内容, 在表格中第62至第65小题的空格里填上适当的单词, 使信息完整。每空填一个词。 ( 注意:请将本题答案写在二卷指定位置 )

第二部分:英语知识运用 (共两节, 满分40分)

第一节单项填空 (共10小题;每小题1分, 满分10分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

17. The World Cup is a world-famous event, _______ everybody on the planet loves talking about.

A. which B. where C. that D. what

18. The visitors are so amazed at the snow here that they _______ for another two days.

A. stay B. have stayed C. are staying D. stayed

19. Margot won the fi rst place and she got her _______ of a seven-day journey to New Zealand.

A. reward B. charge C. value D. bargain

20. Peter doesn’t want to live in the country when he grows up, nor _______ to live in the city.

A. will he want B. he will want C. does he want D. he wants

21. We _______ the harm and will take steps to prevent it happening.

A. inspect B. recognize C. select D. ignore

22. Rescue workers are on the way to save those who _______ in the mountains because of the heavy snow.

A. were trapped B. trapped C. are trapping D. are trapped

23. I was frightened to death. It was several minutes _______ I realized what was happening.

A. before B. since C. until D. after

24. She is determined to get what she wants, _______ she will have to wait 18 years for it.

A. as if B. only if C. if only D. even if

25. December is that time of year _______ we pack up our thoughts and prepare for the next year.

A. where B. that C. when D. which

26. — Owen just has had no luck with job-hunting. — _______. He should have worked harder in college.

A. Yes, I agree B. You are correct

C. No way D. I’m sorry, but I don’t agree

第二节完形填空 (共20小题;每小题1.5分, 满分30分)

阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给各题的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

When I was small, my mom would use toast ( 土司面包 ) for dinner. I remember one __27__, after working all day, she still wanted to do something special for __28__. On that evening, my mom __29__ a plate of eggs, sausages and very burnt toast in front of my dad. I waited to see if anyone noticed. __30__ my dad just took his toast, __31__ at my mom and asked me how my day at school had been. Though I don’t __32__ what I told him that night, I do remember watching him put butter and jelly ( 果冻甜品 ) __33__ that toast. He ate it up __34__ , every single bite. After dinner, I remember hearing my mom say sorry to my dad for __35__ the toast. I’ll never forget what he said: “Honey, I love burnt toast.”Later that night, I went to kiss Daddy good __36__ . I asked him if he __37__ liked his toast burnt. He __38__ me in his arms and said: “Your Mommy worked very hard today. She’s really __39__ . And besides–a bit of burnt toast never hurts anyone!”

Life is full of imperfect things. __40__ is perfect. I’m not the best at anything. But I’ve learned something important over the years. We need to __41__ each other’s mistakes. We need to appreciate each other’s __42__. These two things are the keys to creating healthy, growing and lasting __43__. This rule goes for any relationship – friends, family, and even the people you __44__ on the bus. __45__ is the basis of everything, whether between a husband and wife, a parent and child or just between two friends. Don’t get __46__ if the toast gets burnt. Remember, burnt toast never hurts anyone. It’s the kind thoughts that count, and the people with those kind thoughts who make life worth living.

27. A. morning B. evening C. afternoon D. noon

28. A. herself B. dad C. us D. me

29. A. threw B. removed C. packed D. placed

30. A. But B. And C. So D. Or

31. A. shouted B. smiled C. laughed D. looked

32. A. recognize B. understand C. like D. remember

33. A. in B. beside C. on D. under

34. A. on purpose B. in relief C. as usual D. in a way

35. A. breaking B. burning C. softening D. boiling

36. A. night B. bye C. evening D. day

37. A. exactly B. really C. extremely D. quite

38. A. carried B. kept C. held D. controlled

39. A. tired B. caring C. stubborn D. determined

40. A. Everybody B. Nobody C. Anybody D. Somebody

41. A. accept B. know C. forget D. enjoy

42. A. shortcomings B. similarities C. successes D. differences

43. A. friendship B. power C. relationship D. attitude

44. A. meet with B. care about C. turn to D. deal with

45. A. Helping B. Ignoring C. Protecting D. Understanding

46. A. frightened B. upset C. amazed D. excited

第三部分阅读理解 (共两节 ; 满分30分)

第一节: (共10小题;每小题2分, 满分20分)

阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

The accident happened just a few months after I picked up my new car. It was clearly not my fault ( 过错 ) . The other guy was so busy on his cell phone that he went right through a red light and ran into my car. My new and very beautiful car was destroyed. It was even frightening because my niece was asleep on the back seat and her father, my brother, was in the front passenger seat. He was not happy.

The police arrived and began taking statements. I explained that I had been going at about 55 kmph. “So you were going about 50 kmph…”he said.

“No, I said I was doing about 55 kmph, ” I said.

“Right, so you were doing about 50 kmph…”again he repeated.

In a slightly angry voice because I felt I wasn’t being heard, I said: “No! I was doing about 55 kmph!”

“OK, if that’s the way you want it, ” this time the offi cer simply replied.

I didn’t realize it at the time. The city speed limit is 50 kmph. My insurance company paid me for the damages to my car. However, I ended up getting 50 percent less than I would have from the other guy’s insurance company because I had insisted I was doing 55 kmph.

I thought about what had happened again. It suddenly struck me that the traffi c policeman had been trying to help me out. He had known something about the insurance that I had not. I might have insisted that I told the truth, but I could at least have said “Thank you” to him instead of acting so rudely.

Sometimes the hardest thing to do is to have a listening ear - let other people talk while you simply shut up and listen. Never forget - to hear, you have to be able to listen.

47. The writer was frightened because _______ when the accident happened.

A. the other driver was too careless B. his new beautiful car was destroyed

C. he had two passengers on his car D. he was making a phone call while driving

48. The policeman repeated the writer was going 50 kmph to _______.

A. question him on the city speed limit

B. help him to get out of the trouble

C. make him angry by ignoring him

D. show him he took careful statements

49. The most important lesson the writer learned from the accident is _______.

A. never to make a phone call while driving

B. never to make dishonest statements to police

C. to learn the details of the insurance items

D. to let others talk and be a good listener

B

Some desert animals can live through the summer heat and dryness because they are very unusual. The camel, for example, can experience and bear an increase in the temperature of its body and its blood of 9℃without anything bad happening to it. In addition, it can drink a lot of water at one time; then store enough water in its body to supply its needs for two weeks or more. The kangaroo rat ( 长鼻袋鼠 ) , on the other hand, gets all the water it needs from water that it produces when it breathes. However, most animals can’t bear it if their body temperature rises more than 5℃ . Nor can they store or produce water in their bodies like the camel and kangaroo rat. So, because of the high temperature of a typical summer day, most of them are active only in the night. Only after the sun has set does the desert come fully to life. The night is relatively cool, and the darkness provides protection, not only from the sun, but also from other animals and the birds. So the coming of darkness is the signal for most animals and insects to start again their search for water and food. When morning comes, most of them seek shelter again.

For many kinds of insects, living in the desert is easier than for animals. Like many desert plants, they have a waterproof skin which prevents water loss because of the high temperature. In addition, some insects spend all or most of their life below ground. Here, for most of the year at least, there is some water, and it is generally cooler than on the surface. In the case of ants, only grown-up ants leave the underground nests ( 巢穴 ) , and they do soonly to gather food or to defend the nest against attack.

50. The camel and the kangroo rat are different from other animals in that _______.

A. they are animals not usually seen in the desert

B. they can bear a great increase in body temperature

C. they can get the water they need through breathing

D. they can either store or produce water in their bodies

51. The desert is full of life _______.

A. when animals look for food and water at summer nights

B. when it is morning and everything becomes active

C. when dangerous animals and birds sleep in the summer sun

D. when it is evening and animals begin to look for shelter for safety

52. The underlined word “waterproof” in the last paragraph means _______.

A. something that keeps you dry in wet weather

B. something that stops water passing through

C. something that gets damaged by water

D. something that tells you that you need water

53. Which of the following might serve as the best title for the passage?

A. Living Actively at Nights in the Desert.

B. Looking for Food and Water in the Desert.

C. Surviving Heat and Dryness in the Desert.

D. Finding Shelter from Enemy in the Desert.

C

Mountains & Valleys Tour

This 8-day tour takes you up and down, through coffee country, tobacco fi elds and farms. You’ll travel from the land of horses and cowboys to the ground that produces some of the country’s sweetest fruit, seeing high hilltops to Central America’s largest body of water.

Destination ( 目的地 ) : Managua, Nicaragua

Trip Length: 8 days

Price: From $1750 to $1850 per person

Age: 7 to 65+

Do It Yourself W-Trek

This do-it-yourself hiking is so designed that you need walk to the lookout point to the famous Towers, the rushing French river and the hanging glaciers, sleeping in mountain hotels. And of course, it takes plenty of strength.

Destination: Santiago, Chile

Trip Length: 11 days

Price: From $1850 to $2050 per person

Age: 18 to 65+

Society Islands, Tahiti

The islands of Tahiti in the South Pacifi c offer tourists a great destination. From our Tahiti hotels, sail out and enjoy the 118 islands. With high mountains, white sand, blue houses and green waters, this island has something for everyone.

Destination: Tahiti, French Polynesia

Trip Length: 7 days

Price: From $4000 to $6000 per person

Age: 6 to 65+

City Tour around Italy

Italy is perfect for those who enjoy the arts, architecture, breathtaking scenery, and beautiful beaches. Thejourney begins with Venice or Milan, then Florence and Rome. A quick train ride will get you to the beautiful waters at Amalfi Coast. Your last night will be spent in Naples.

Destination: Amalfi Coast; Florence; Naples; Rome; Venice; Milan, Italy

Trip Length: 16 days

Price: From $2500 to $ 3500 per person

Age: 8 to 65+

54. With a week to afford for a vacation, Willie will fi nd the trip to _______ best suits his schedule.

A. Santiago, Chile B. Tahiti, French Polynesia

C. Italian cities D. Managua, Nicaragua

55. The Jones are taking their nine-year-old son on an art trip, they would probably choose “_______”.

A. Mountains & Valleys Tour B. Do It Yourself W-Trek

C. Society Islands, Tahiti D. City Tour around Italy

56. Older people might refuse to consider Do It Yourself W-Trek because _______.

A. the price is too high B. the trip lasts a bit long

C. the hiking is tiring D. the age limit is loose

第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分, 满分10分)

阅读下面短文。根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 (注意:选E涂AB;选F涂AC;选G涂AD)

D

Effects ( 影响 ) of Television

Television affects the way people spend their time and what and how they learn. Some scientists believe TV has a greater infl uence on young people than on adults ( 成人 ) .

●Effects on free time

A typical ( 典型的 ) adult spends more time watching TV than doing anything else except sleeping and working. ___57___ It takes time away from other activities of adults, such as reading, conversation, social gatherings, and exercise.

●Effects on learning

Television is of great help to what home viewers learn. ___58___ However, TV also may add to people’s bad impressions of the world.

1. ___59___

No communication system has ever provided so many people with new experiences as television has. Without leaving their homes, TV viewers can see how people in far-off lands look and live. Television takes viewers to deserts, jungles ( 丛林 ) , and the ocean f loor. A TV viewer can see how a famous actor performs the role of Hamlet…

2. Harmful impressions

Television programs often show people who lead more wonderful lives and are richer than most of us. ___60___ As a result, the expectations of us are raised. One harmful effect results when people fail to achieve the success they see on TV.

●Effects on young people

___61___ Parents have long been concerned about the amount ( 数量 ) of time young people spend watching TV. Studies have connected watching a lot of television with poor performance in school. However, some experts don’t believe that TV viewing actually causes students to perform poorly.

A. Enriched experience

B. Fast communication

C. It improves people’s learning by widening their experience.

D. Watching television improves the students’ performance in school.

E. There is little agreement about how television affects young people.

F. In addition, TV advertisements try to persuade us to buy many unwanted goods.

G. Watching television may be the most time-costing free-time activity among adults.

第 II 卷 (共 56 分)

听力:非选择题部分 (共4小题。每小题1.5分, 满分6分)

第四部分:填空 (共三节, 满分20分)

第一节:单词拼写 (共5小题。每小题1分, 满分5分)

根据下列句子及所给汉语注释, 写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。 (每空只写一词)

66. She gladly gave up her part-time job and_______ ( 专心于 ) herself entirely to her art.66. ___________

67. The government sent millions of dollars’ _______ ( 价值 ) of supplies to the disaster-hit area. 67. ___________

68. Women and girls must be treated _______ ( 平等地 ) if a country is to grow. 68. ___________

69. This year, Buick got the fi rst place as the most _______ ( 可靠的 ) car in the world. 69. ___________

70. It will take the scientists six weeks to _______ ( 探测 ) the underwater mountains. 70. ___________

第二节:完成句子 (共5小题。每空1分, 满分10分)

根据所给汉意, 补全下列英文句子, 每空只填一词。

71. 让我们携手保护濒危物种, 使其不致灭绝。

Let’s work together to ________ endangered species ________ dying out.

72. 直到多年以后我才见到了保罗。

________ wasn’t until after many years ________ I met Paul.

73. 戴茜仍在和双方商谈以寻求解决问题的方法。

Daisy is still talking to both sides ________ ________ of a way to solve their problem.

74. 最终决断前你一定要花时间去真正地了解他。

Take the time to really learn about him before you ________ ________ your mind.

75. 她在以前的生活中从来没有经历过这样的困难。

Never before in her life has she _______ _______ such diffi culties.

第三节:短文填空 (共5小题。每小题1分, 满分5分)

在短文的空白处填入合适的单词, 使短文意义完整, 逻辑通顺。答案写在短文后面的指定位置。 (每空只填一词)

Do you know why English has changed over time? Actually all languages change and develop. Old English was very different from the English spoken today. It was 76 more on German than the English we speak at present. Then, English gradually became 77 like German because the settlers, who spoke fi rst Danish and later French, 78 Britain between about AD 800 and 1150. These new settlers enriched the English language and especially its vocabulary. By the 1600’s Shakespeare was able to make 79 of a wider vocabulary than ever before. Finally by the 19th century the language was settled. Now, English is also spoken 80 a foreign or second language in many parts of the world.

76. ________ 77. ________ 78. ________ 79. ________ 80. ________

第五部分:写作 (共两节, 满分30分)

第四节:短文改错 (共10小题;每小题1分, 满分10分)

读下面的短文, 文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号 (∧) , 并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线 () 划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。

2. 只允许修改10处, 多者 (从第11处起) 不计分。

3. 必须按答题要求做题, 否则不给分。

Hi Susan,

We’re planning a party for Xiaoming’s birthday, that will be held at 8 pm this Friday after the evening classes. We’d like to invited you to the party. We want to give him a surprise, so please keep quietly about it. We’ll gather at the Students’ Club, and each of them will prepare a little present. When he comes, and we’ll light the candles and sing “Happy Birthday” together for him. Then the cake will cut and we’ll sing several song and play games. The party is going to last about a hour. It’ll be nice to see how exciting he will be. I’m sure you would have a good time at the party, too.

Yours,

Li Hua

第五节:书面表达 (满分20分)

最近, 某英语报社就要不要继续寻找丢失的琥珀屋 (Amber Room) 展开了讨论。请你就以下要点写一篇短文 :

1. 它由精选稀有的琥珀制成, 并用金子和珠宝加以装饰。

2. 它的设计风格奇特, 具有很大的艺术学习价值。

3. 它是珍贵文化遗产, 具有历史研究价值。

4. 寻找的过程也是研究的过程, 所以值得寻找。

注意:1. 可以根据要点适当增加细节, 字数80左右。

2. 开头已给出, 不计入总词数。

Recently, we had a discussion about whether we should continue to search for the Amber Room. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

附参考答案

I 卷

听力:1. B 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. C 6. C 7. B 8. B 9. A 10. C 11. C 12. A 13. A 14. A 15. B 16. C

单项选择:17. A 18. C 19. A 20. C 21.B 22.D 23. A 24. D 25. C 26.D

完形填空:27. B 28. C 29. D 30. A 31.B 32. D 33. C 34. C 35. B 36. A 37. B 38. C 39. A 40. B 41. A 42. D 43. C 44. A 45. D 46. B

阅读理解:47. C 48. B 49. D 50. D 51. A 52. B 53. C 54. B 55. D 56. C 57. G 58. C 59. A 60. F 61. E

II 卷

62. stadium 63. transport / transportation 64. English 65. Green

(62-65小题旨在考查学生在听中获取信息的能力。建议:62、63题中如有一个字母的拼写错误, 或64、65题中首字母小写, 可给分。)

66. devoted 67. worth 68. equally 69. reliable 70. explore

71. protect…from 72. It…that 73. in search 74. make up 75. gone through

76. based 77. less 78. ruled / governed / controlled 79. use 80. as

短文改错

Hi Susan,

We’re planning a party for Xiaoming’s birthday, will be held at 8 pm this Friday afterthe evening classes. We’d like toyou to the party. We want to give him a surprise, so please keepabout it. We’ll gather at the Students’ Club, and each ofwillprepare a little present. When he comeswe’ll light the candles and sing “HappyBirthday” together for him. Then the cake willcut and we’ll sing severaand playgames. The party is going to last abouthour. It’ll be nice to see howhe will be.I’m sure youhave a good time at the party, too

Yours,

Li Hua

书面表达

One possible version

Most ofus think it is well worth doing. Firstly, several tons of rare amber were selected to make the Amber Room, which was also decorated with gold and jewels. Secondly, the design of the room was in such a fancy style that artists today can learn a lot from it. In addition, as a cultural relic, it is of great value to the study of history. Finally, while searching for it, we are also doing a kind of research. So there is no doubt that we should continue our search.

听力录音稿

Text 1

M: Excuse me, can you tell me if this bus goes to Park Square?

W: Sorry, I’m afraid I can’t. I’ve only been here a few weeks myself.

Text 2

W: Why do you still lie in bed? Just look at the rubbish all around you.

M: You shouldn’t speak like that. I feel a bit sick today.

Text 3

W: When will we be arriving in London?

M: We still have to fl y another forty minutes before we arrive at Gatvick.

Text 4

M: If you’d like to go to the concert this Friday, my sister will give me two tickets for tomorrow.

W: Thank you, but I promised my friend that I’d watch her children.

Text 5

W: I’m not feeling so well.

M: Get some rest and take these three times a day and you will feel better. If you don’t, come back and see me.

Text 6

M: Hi, Lily. Is there anything I can do for you?

W: Oh, yes. I’d like to send a postcard to my grandparents. Where’s the post offi ce?

M: I’m going to the post offi ce after school. Shall I post it for you or shall we go together?

W: Let’s go together then. Tomorrow is my birthday. Will you come to my birthday party?

M: Wow, how great! I’d love to. I will bring you a gift.

W: Thanks. Oh, by the way, I don’t have many friends yet. Would you like to bring your friends too?

M: That will be wonderful. I’ll ask my best friends to join us. Can we gather at 6 pm after the classes?

W: Better a little later, say, 6:15 at the hall?

M: OK. We’re sure to have a good time.

W: Thanks a lot.

Text 7

M: It has been proved that animals and insects have their own languages.

W: Really? Tell me more!

M: Well, their languages are not like ours. They have no letters or characters.

W: Then how do you decide what they are?

M: It depends on what you see and hear. For example, bees can talk by dancing.

W: I see. I’m always wondering why my dog barks in certain ways. If I knew his language, I would get along with him better!

M: Actually you can. Someone in Japan has invented a machine to translate a dog’s bark.

W: Great! I’ve got to buy one — I hope it won’t be diffi cult to buy a machine like this.

Text 8

W: Hi, Sam, what do you think? We can go to the ruins today. We can also go to the ruins tomorrow.

M: Let’s go tomorrow. The students are all too tired today. One said that the room was not clean and that it was not very comfortable, either.

W: Well, I think the rooms are very clean and comfortable and I have slept very well in mine. Did you notice that Marco and Peter didn’t come to the talk?

M: I suppose they were tired, but that’s not a very good excuse. Well, after visiting the ruins tomorrow, we can then have a rest. We can go to the Indian Restaurant.

W: Good idea! That’s a very popular restaurant. I’m sure our students will like it.

Text 9

W: David, do men help out while women cook in your country?

M: I think it’s changed a lot over the years. Now, men are supposed to help cook and clean.

W: Does your father cook at home?

M: No. Usually, my mom makes the meals. But actually, what I fi nd interesting is that many young husbands will help cook.

W: That’s interesting. What about you, David? Do you cook at home?

M: Well, I don’t know how to cook. The best cook in our family is my dad, actually. And he actually used to get home earlier than my mom. So he would do most of the cooking.

W: Did you ever want to learn cooking?

M: No, I’m quite ashamed. I never did really learn cooking from my parents. Did your mother show you how to cook?

W: She did because she wanted me to learn more about her mother country, but it’s so diffi cult to cook Chinese meals.

Text 10

When choosing a city to host the Olympics, there are certain things we need to consider. The fi rst is the sports facilities. The city must have an Olympic stadium and also has to provide fi rst-class training grounds. The chosen city should also have plenty of good hotels and must have an international airport nearby.

The city itself should be clean and public transport ought to be fast and convenient. If there were lots of good restaurants in the city, this would make it more attractive.

高一英语下册期末试卷 篇3

Ⅰ.单词辨音(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)

从A、B、C、D中找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。

1. oceanA. pleasantB. pleasureC. pressureD. professor

2. existA. excellentB. example

C. expression D. explain

3. courageA. shoulderB. pronounce

C. southernD. anxious

4. thusA. arothmeticB. thread

C. mathematicsD. mouths

5. magazineA. seizeB. realC. medicine D. build

Ⅱ.语法和词汇知识(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)

1. I’d appreciate ____ if you could lend me a hand with my homework.

A. soB. itC. thatD. you

2. Mary is a top student in the class. You cannot speak ____ highly of

her.

A. veryB. wellC. muchD. too

3. ——Would you care for tea or coffee?

——Neither, ____. I’ve just had some tea.

A. thank youB. of course, please

C. yesD. no, please

4. His father ____ a soldier in World War Ⅱ, didn’t he?

A. wasB. would beC. must beD. used to be

5. He made a mistake, but then he corrected the situation ____ it got

worse.

A. untilB. whenC. beforeD. as

6. He is such a great scientist ____ all the people in the world show

respect for.

A. thatB. asC. soD. who

7. I hate ____ when someone calls me up in the middle of night.

A. oneB. thatC. itD. which

8. ____ either of your parents come to see you in the last two weeks?

A. HasB. HaveC. HadD. Will

9. You can’t imagine that rats eat 40 to 50 times ____.

A. in weightB. by weightC. of weightD. their weight

10. Jane had a high fever. Tom felt ____ his duty to look after her.

A. thatB. itC. thisD. /

11. The kidnapper threatened ____ his only son if Tom didn’t manage to

send him one million dollars in a week.

A. to killB. killing

C. and killedD. to have killed

12. It was midnight ____ I finished ____ the book.

A. when, to readB. that, reading

C. at which, readingD. when, reading

13. We reached the seaside at 6, ____ the sun began to set.

A. whereB. whenC. tillD. from which

14. ——What’s wrong with the man?

——____ from school for nothing has made him mad.

A. His son is absentB. His son being absent

C. His son’s being absentD. His son’s being absence

15. The boy was caught ____ in the examination room and he was later

punished for doing so.

A. cheatB. cheatedC. cheatingD. to cheat

Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)

Mr. Gray travelled a lot on business. He sold machines of different kinds to farmers.

He had a big car, and usually __1__ driving it long distances, but he was quite satisfied to go by __2__ sometimes too, especially when the __3__ was bad.He was a little afraid of driving in rain or snow, and it was __4__ tiring to sit comfortably in a train and looked out of the window without being worried about how __5__ was going to get to the next place.

One of Mr. Gray’s problems was often __6__ to stay when he reached some small place in the country. He did not __7__ great comfort and wonderful food, but he found it annoying(使恼火) when he was given a cold room, and there was no hot water or food after a long and __8__ day.

Late __9__ winter evening, Mr. Gray arrived at a small railway station. The __10__ by train that day had not been at all interesting, and Mr. Gray was cold and tired and __11__. He was looking forward to a simple __12__ satisfying meal by a brightly burning fire. And then a hot bath and comfortable bed.

__13__ he was walking to the taxi rank, he said to a local man who was also __14__ there. “As this is my first visit to this __15__ of the country and I was in too much of a hurry to __16__ about hotels before I left home, I would very much like to know __17__ you have here.”

The local man answered, “We have __18__.”

“And which would you __19__ me to go to?” Mr. Gray asked him.

The local man thought for a while and then answered, “Well, it’s like this: Whichever one you go to, you’ll be __20__ you didn’t go to the other.”

1. A. consideredB. practisedC. imaginedD. enjoyed

2. A. trainB. carC. himselfD. plane

3. A. businessB. conditionC. roadD. weather

4. A. leastB. mostC. lessD. more

5. A. ifB. oneC. thatD. she

6. A. whereB. howC. whatD. when

7. A. knowB. needC. expectD. like

8. A. comfortableB. tiringC. niceD. special

9. A. thatB. oneC. theD. a

10. A. journeyB. experienceC. travelD. distance

11. A. unhappyB. sleepyC. angryD. hungry

12. A. butB. andC. orD. however

13. A. UntilB. AfterC. BeforeD. While

14. A. walkingB. looking onC. waitingD. visiting

15. A. townB. stationC. landD. part

16. A. talkB. thinkC. moveD. find out

17. A. whatB. which oneC. how manyD. how

18. A. threeB. oneC. noneD. two

19. A. wantB. allowC. adviseD. expect

20.A. sorryB. satisfiedC. amusedD. comfortable

Ⅳ.阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,共40分)

(A)

A good teacher is many things to many people. In my own experience, the people I respect the most and think about the most are the teachers who demanded(要求) the most discipline(纪律) from their students.

I miss one teacher in particular that I had in high school. I think she was a good teacher because she was a very strict person. I remember very vividly (清晰地) a sign over her classroom door. It was a simple sign that said, “Laboratory—in this room the first five letters of the word was emphasized(强调), not the last seven.” In other words, I guess, labor for her was more important than oratory, which means making speeches.

She prepared her work very carefully and demanded us to do the same. We got lots of homework from her. Once she had broken her arm, and everybody in the class thought that maybe the homework load would be reduced, but it continued just the same. She checked our work by stamping her name at the bottom of the papers to show that she had read them.

I think sometimes teachers who demand the most are liked the least. But as time goes by, this discipline really seems to benefit(有益于) the students.

1. Which of the following is considered a good teacher by the writer?

____.

A. A patient teacherB. An honest teacher

高一英语期末试卷质量分析 篇4

一.试卷结构:

本套试卷来源于常州市教研室,试卷既考查了学生对课本中重点知识的掌握程度,即基础考查———重点词汇、基本句型,及其灵活运用,同时又考查了学生的语篇阅读能力,符合高考思路。试卷结构比较合理。考试时间为90分钟,分值为100分。由听力(15分)、单项选择(15分)、完型填空(20分)、阅读理解(26分)、单词(4分)、完成句子(6分)、作文(15分)七部分组成。

二.考试概况:

试题比较客观地反映了本校学生的实际情况,从中可以看出学生在学习过程中所存在的问题:班平均最高为73分,最低为65分,拉开档次较大。在七部分中,听力、完成句子和作文得分较高,单项选择完型填空和阅读理解失分较多。现以达校平均的班级作以下分析。 [[image1]]

三.典型错误分析:

1. 听力听力部分着重考查了学生的听力理解力、敏捷的反应力和准确的推断判断能力。基本没有生词,语音清晰,语速中等偏上。总体适中,得分较好。但有些题目学生在解题过程中,受干扰项影响,判断能力较弱,容易选错。如第7、8小题,材料中谈论了 “plans for the weekend”的方式,提及“I canrsquo;t afford the train ticket” 同时又提及“driving to London ”。学生先如为主,选择了B。由于第7小题 “by train”的错选,导致第8小题的判断失误,马上选B。第7段材料的内容为plan ,学生又受干扰项“visit a museum,”“have a meeting ”。又如独白,材料体裁为新闻,语速较快,信息量大。在第14小题中,学生对文章中的信息获取模糊,因其提及A、C选项部分内容,导致判断失误。

2. 单项选择:单项选择体现了高一着重词汇、基本句型的精神,考查了冠词、动词、动词词组辨析和本学期学习的语法内容:现在分词的作用、情态动词、主谓一致和强调句型。有些题目由于与教材联系密切,甚至是原句模仿,学生得分较高。但第16小题失分较大,本题考查了冠词的用法,抽象名词“space, nature”前不用冠词,在平常练习中多次出现,学生灵活运用能力不够。第18小题“before”用法,因是期中考试前内容,学生遗忘,加上平时掌握不到位,得分率相当低。低26小题是典型的考题,学生对于“fun”的词性掌握错误,认为是形容词,结果误选C。第29小题考查了“of +抽象名词”的用法。学生对A、B选项产生迷惑。

3. 完形填空:完型填空尽管涉及了学生们所熟悉的travelling 主题,但从学生解题中可以看出许多学生并未通读全文,上下文信息的关联性不够,导致有些题目得分并不高。完型填空是综合语篇阅读和知识点考查,是对知识点的灵活运用。从本篇第32小题看出,许多同学对contain 和include两个动词辨析不清。第35小题4个形容词的选择,学生不会从上下文语境中判断出多修饰的`名词需要填入“令人愉悦的”含义,失分大。36小题考查了as 和like的用法。37、41小题缺少语境判断及动词和代词辨析能力。44小题考查了yet, either, too 的区分。在49小题中,又考查了学生平时误用较多的四“结束”。

4. 阅读理解:本试卷中的阅读理解都属应用文体,这是学生平时相对头痛的内容。B、C篇难度较大,因此失分相对来说比较大。第一篇是学生较熟悉的pets,第二篇是world Carnival 第三篇介绍了有关人们与radio 情况。总体来说词汇量不大,有的已给出汉语解释。但学生对于这些文章的感觉是看得懂,下手难,对于语篇中的细节搜寻和综合判断能力较差。如 A篇中第52题,4个选项文中都涉及,但学生缺乏对第三段的概括能力及对选项的排除能力,导致误选。 B篇中第56、58小题得分率低,特别是57小题,学生对文章的主题判断清晰,能从文中推断出world carnival is very successful now,由此选A, 而未能从其它提供信息 I think it can serve as part of the Olympic celebrations 中进一步推断出A答案。56小题为细节搜寻。58小题为猜词,学生缺乏上下文语境推断能力。 C篇得分最低,除59小题考查主题句概括能力外,后几个小题基本能从文中找到。但学生在作题时排斥应用文体,没有耐心仔细观察,搜寻细节,导致得分率不高。

5. 单词:单词拼写都为给汉语形式,学生心理上比较接受,觉得容易,导致疏忽,有的动词拼写正确,但缺少在句中的正确形式判断。69小题surrounding用作后置定语,及vary的第三人称单数,其它precious 和variety、fortunately也为平时容易错的单词。该大题的得分率仅为63。32%,可见学生在词汇的掌握方面问题较大。

6. 完成句子:本类题考查了学生一些动词词组的掌握程度。失分较多的为72小题,be based on 语态错误,76小题of high quality 中of漏掉,平时虽默写多遍,但由此可见学生掌握不到位。

7. 作文本篇作文要求介绍一个城市,它的地理位置、历史、人口、地势、气候、名胜。该主题与教材中Unit 18 New Zealand 相似,比较容易得分。学生在写作中,要点齐全。但有些句子出现时态、语态、表达错误。其中最多的时“地区地势平坦,西部多丘陵”。

五.教学建议:

1. 认真研究新大纲、新教材及高考说明,在日常教学中,注重充分调动学生的学习积极性,探索学生主动学习的方式。

2. 不断改进课堂教学,提高质量,增大容量。同时筛选好资料,用好各类练习。

3. 继续加强对学生听力能力的培养,选好材料,力求原汁原味,针对学生较薄弱的对白、新闻等材料,加强策略指导,开设好听力课或搞好听力阶段训练。另外,要提高学生研读题目,预测听力内容的解题技巧。

4. 扎实作好词汇、重点句型、段落的背诵工作,加强督促检查,训练到位,积累知识,同时注重灵活运用。词汇教学,要特别重视原于教材和考纲,但词义有引伸这类的“熟词新义”的用法,如单项选择题20小题中的make up 的用法就属于这类情况。

5. 在平时教学中,经常向学生提供一些精读或泛读的英语文章,加大语言输入量,开设阅读课,指导学生阅读技巧,逐步提高阅读速度。

七年级下册英语期末试卷 篇5

Qi Haoran, a Junior 1 student, was quite busy over the past winter holiday and not just with homework. Qi, together with 10 other classmates made a volunteer group to call on people to join the Clean Your Plate Campaign (“光盘行动”).

These students went to many restaurants and told people that saving food is important. “Excuse me, do you know that 950 million people around the world still don’t have enough food to eat? Please don’t waste(浪费) food.” They would say this kind of thing hundreds of times every day.

The Clean Your Plate Campaign began on the Internet in January. It calls on people to reduce(减少) food waste.China in recent years had experienced(经历)serious problems with wasted food. CCTV reported in January that the food Chinese people waste every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year.

Chinese people are well-known for being hospitable (好客的). Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food.

Luckily, the campaign has got a lot of support. In a restaurant in Xinjiang, the owner give the guests who have eaten up all that they ordered a sticker (贴花). People can enjoy a free meal when they have 10 stickers. More than 750 restaurants in Beijing have begun to offer smaller dishes and encourage their guests to take leftovers (剩饭剩菜) home.

To reduce food waste is a big task, and it needs time. It’s important that everyone does a little, just like Qi. Did you finish your meals today?

38._______students from Qi’s High School volunteered to call on people to join the Clean Your Plate Campaign.

A.Nine B.Ten C.Eleven D.Twelve

39.The Clean Your Plate Campaign started_____________in January.

A.in a big restaurant B.in a CCTV programme C.in a high school D.on the Internet

40.According to the CCTV report in January, the food we waste every year can___________.

A.make us enjoy free meals B.stop people from going to the restaurants

C.feed 200 million people for a year D.make us become generous

41.The restaurant owner in Xinjiang__________to support the campaign.

A.gave the guests a sticker if they ate up the food B.offered the guests 10 stickers if they ordered a lot

C.offered smaller dishes to the guests D.encouraged customers to take leftovers home

(D)

Many of us don’t know that eye care(眼护理) is important. It is said that if you take care of your body, then you can surely be healthy. That is why our eyes should be given a lot of care. Natural eye care should be put in a number one place.

There are several causes(原因) leading to poor eyesight(视力) like not enough food, genes(基因) and aging(老化). Televisions, computers and reading are also the causes of having poor eyesight. If you happen to work in front of the computer, it is best to take a break every once in a while. Something dirty can cause redness and they will make you uncomfortable. It is bad for your eyes, too. If this happens, the best way is to clean your eyes by using cold water. You must also try your best to protect your eyes from harmful(有害的) things. For example, sunglasses are not just for fashion but they can also serve as a great way to protect your eye-sight from UV rays.

Eating healthy foods will do good to your eyesight. Remember that vitamin A, C and E are good for eyes. Try to eat food groups that have these vitamins. And you should do eye exercises because exercise protects your eyesight, too. If a person exercises regularly(有规律的) and eats the right kind of food, his eyes will stay in good condition(状况) for a long time.

All above are natural ways of eye care that help us keep healthy eyes. Being happy all the time can be helpful to a person’s eyesight, too. In a word, eye care is very important, no matter how old a person is.

42. __________ is the most important way to protect our eyes.

A. Natural eye care B. Taking medicine C. Seeing a doctor D. Being happy all the time

43. What should you do if you have to work in front of the computer?

A. Eat healthy foods. B. Clean the eyes by using cold water.

C. Wear a pair of sunglasses. D. Have a rest after working for a while.

44. What do the underlined words UV rays mean?

A. 沙尘 B. 闪电 C. 紫外线 D. 超声波

45. Which is the best title of the passage?

A. Ways of eye care B. Ways of eye exercises C. Ways of Being Happy D. Ways of Being Healthy

非选择题

四、单词拼写(10*1’=10’)

A.根据句意和汉语提示,在空白处填入适当的单词

46.The box is____________________(锁着的), so we don’t know what’s in it.

47.The police__________________(搜索)the man and found a gun inside his pocket.

48.We all know that one hundred year is a___________________(世纪).

49.My daughter is very clever but sometimes she is_______________(粗心的).

50.The young man likes____________________(打架), so nobody likes to make friends with him.

B.根据首字母及上下文提示补全单词,完成短文。

Chocolate lovers know that eating chocolate makes them happy. Now they may also b__________(51) smarter by eating chocolate. Scientists let a group of people eat 85 grams of milk chocolate and asked another group to eat no chocolate at all. After 15 minutes, the group that ate chocolate were a__________(52) to memorize(记住) more words than the group that did not eat chocolate. They b__________(53)that something in chocolate could make people smarter. Of course eating chocolate doesn’t guarantee(保证) you will p_________(54)every exam(考试). You shouldn’t eat too much chocolate because there is too much f___________(55)in it. If you want to do well in your study, you will surely need to work hard.

五、用方框中所给词或词组的正确形式填空(10*2’=20’)

lose one’s way; take part in; not...any more; get away; grow;

take...out of...; be afraid of; hear from; look out; at least

56.Daniel_____________his book ______________his schoolbag and put it on the table.

57.Yesterday, the police caught the thief when he decided_______________________.

58.Our eyes are the same size from birth, but our nose and ears never stop____________________.

59._________________________! Don’t drive too fast.

60.The old man______________________on the street, so he asked me for help.

61.She___________________________her parents once a month.

62.We can______________________do anything bad to the earth_______________.It’s our home.

63.I________________________more sports activities to keep fit next year.

64.____________you________________dogs when you were young?

65.We should drink_____________________8 glasses of water every day.

六、完成句子(5*1=5’)

66.I______________________(转身)but saw nothing.

67.She___________________________(尽力地通过)the door, but failed.

68.We should______________________(小心)fire. It can be very dangerous.

69.Dogs are________________________(容易照料).

70.When you have a picnic, ____________________________(记得带上你的手机).

七、任务型阅读(5*1=5’)

A plant has four main parts: flowers, leaves , stems(茎) grow above ground, and roots grow below ground.

Roots bring water from the ground to the plant. The stem carries water from the roots to the leaves and flowers. It holds the leaves and flowers in the sunlight, too.

Leaves make food for the plant. Why do plants have flowers? Plants have flowers because the flowers make seeds. New plants grow from seeds.

People eat all parts of plants. For example, we eat the leaves of cabbage, the root of a carrot. Which part of rice do we eat? We eat the seeds. The seeds of the rice plant feed billions of people. What’s a billion? It’s 1,000,000,000.

阅读短文,完成下面的表格。

Parts of plants What is it for? An example to eat

1._______________ Bring water from the ground to the plant. Carrot

2._______________ Carry water from roots and hold the leaves and flowers. Celery(芹菜)

Leaves Make 3.__________ for the plant. 4._______________

Flowers 5._________ seeds. Broccoli

八、书面表达(20’)

根据提示内容写一封推荐信给校长。内容如下:

1.Simon 很聪明,学东西很快。

2.他很有思想,工作时考虑很周到。

3.他很乐于助人,经常帮老师拿东西,解答同学们的问题。

4.他是我们班里的优等生。

要求:50词左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。

Dear Headmaster,

I would like to recommend Simon for this year’s Best Student Award.

We all think that Simon should get the award. We look forward to hearing from you soon.

Yours faithfully,

Millie

Keys:

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小学五年级下册英语期末试卷 篇6

30分)

一.听录音,选出你听到的单词或词组。(10分)()1 A.spring B.summer C.fall()2 A.March B.May C.April()3 A.eat breakfast B.eat lunch C.eat dinner()4 A.7:30 B.8:30 C.9:30()5 A.drinking B.eating C.having()6 A.fly kites B.plant trees C.make a snowman()7 A.nice B.sweet C.good()8 A.go hiking B.go shopping C.go fishing()9 A.go to bed B.go to school C.go to work()10 A.first B.second C.third 二.听录音,将正确的序号填在题前括号里。(10分)()1.My favorite seasons is _________.A.spring B.summer C.winter()2.I often _________ with my family on the weekend.A.go on a picnic B.play basketball C.play sports()3.Be a good boy, ____________!A.Keep your desk clean.B.Keep your room clean.C.Keep quietly.()4.When is the Easter? ____________.A.It’s in March.B.It’s in April.C.It’s in May.()5.I usually get up at __________.A.3 o’clock B.6 o’clock C.8 o’clock

三.听录音,选择正确的答语,将序号填在题前括号里。(10分)()1.A.At 8 o’clock B.in spring C.in May()2.A.Yes, it is.B.Because I can make a snowman.C.Yes, I do.()3.A.Yes, it’s mine.B.Yes, it’s his.C.Yes, it’s yours.()4.A.He’s reading.B.They are doing homework.C.I’m eating lunch.()5.A.It’s on March 12th.B.It’s in January.C.It’s in October.笔试部分:(共70分)

一.选出不同类的单词。(5分)

()1 A.winter B.cool C.spring D.summer()2 A.cool B.cold C.warm D.walk()3 A.skate B.swim C.climb D.season()4 A.first B.two C.second D.third()5 A.May B.July C.Sunday D.June 二.找出单词的正确译文,将其标号填入前面的括号内。(5分)()1.Spring A.春天 B.季节 C.夏天()2.May A.六月 B.三月 C.五月()3.write a letter A.写报告 B.写信 C.写电子邮件()4.usually A.通常 B.一般 C.经常()5.twelfth A.十二 B.第十二 C.第二十 三.选择填空。(15分)

()1.Where ____________ john and Mike? A.am B.is C.are()2.When do you finish class ____________ the afternoon? A.in B.at C.on()3.____________ season do you like best? A.Which B.Why C.When()4.We can make a snowman in ____________ A.autumn B.summer C.winter()5.-When is the party? ____________ A.In the school B.At 5:00 C.I like the party.()6.-When is Thanksgiving Day?-It’s in ____________.A.December B.November C.September()7.The kittens are ____________.A.sleeping B.doing homework C.doing shopping()8.There are ____________ people in my family.A.8th B.eight C.third()9.April 5th is his ____________ birthday.A.third B.three C.nine()10.The book is my book.It’s ____________.A.my B.mine C.your()11.-It’s Amy’s picture.-Yes, it’s ____________.A.her B.hers C.his()12.-Is Fido drinking water? __________.A.OK B.No, he is.C.Yes, he is.()13.I’m looking at ____________ elephant.A.an B.a C./()14.We should ____________ in the library.A.talk quietly B.speak C.say

()15.When ____________ you eat dinner at home? A.does B.do C.are

四.选择正确的答句。(10分)()1.What do you do on the weekend? A.No, I‘m going hiking

()2.When is Children‘s Day? B.I‘m doing homework.()3.Which season do you like best? C.June 1st.()4.Are you climbing the mountain? D.Winter.I can play with snow.()5.What are you doing? E.I often do homework and go hiking.五.给下列单词归类。(10分)

April

first

swimming

May

yours

shopping

second

Easter

October New Year’s Day

third mine

jumping

10th

Thanksgiving Day

February

his

Christmas

ours

doing 1.March ___________ __________ ___________ ______________2.cooking ___________ __________ ___________ ______________3.May Day ___________ __________ ___________ ______________4.theirs ___________ __________ ___________ ______________5.21st ___________ __________ ___________ ______________

六.阅读理解(10分)

Mike: Hello.This is Mike.Is that Wu Yifan?

Wu: Yes, this is Wu Yifan.What are you doing, Mike?

Mike: I‘m watching TV.What are you doing? And how is everybody doing?

Wu: Just fine.I‘m doing the dishes.My father is writing an e-mail in the study.My mother is sweeping the floor.And my brother is playing chess with my sister.Mike: What do you do on the weekend?

Wu: I visit grandparents and go shopping.Mike: Do you want to go to the nature park? Wu: Sure.What time?

Mike: At 1:30.Wu: OK.See you later.Mike: Bye.根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。.()1.Wu Yifan is watching TV.()2.Mike is doing the dishes

()3.Wu Yifan‘s father is writing an e-mail in the bedroom.()4.Wu Yifan visits grandparents and goes shopping on the weekend.()5.Wu Yifan wants to go to the Children‘s Park at 1:30 with Mike.七.仔细观察图画,现在是星期天上午11点。看,他们正在做什么?你能写一段不少于5句话的短文描述一下吗?你可以选择图画进行描述。(15分)

例:The monkey is climbing.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.小学五年级英语下册期末测试题听力材料及答案

一.听录音,选出你听到的单词或词组。

1.fall 2.April 3.eat breakfast 4.8:30 5.eating

6.plant trees 7.good 8.go hiking 9.go to bed 10.second

二.听录音,判断图片或句子是否相符。用“√” “×”表示

1.I often eat breakfast at 7:30 on Sundays.(×)

2.Every weekend I go hiking with my parents.(√)

3.The weather is cold now.(×)

4.My birthday is in January.(×)

5.He’s doing the dishes.(√)

三.听录音,将正确的序号填在题前括号里

1.My favorite season is winter.2.I often go on a picnic with my family on the weekend.3.Be a good boy, kee

p your room clean!4.When is Easter? It’s in April.5.I usually get up at 6 o’clock.四.选择正确的答句

1.When do you start class in the morning?

2.Why do you like winter?

3.Is this your storybook?

4.What are they doing?

5.When is Tree Planting Day?

期末测试答案

听力部分

一.1.C 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.B 6.B 7.C 8.A 9.A 10.B

二.×√ ×× √

三.1.C 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.B

四.1.A 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.A

笔试部分

一.1 B 2 D 3 D 4 B 5 C

二.1.A 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.B

三.1.C 2.A 3.A 4.C 5.B 6.B 7.A

8.B 9.A 10.B 11.B 12.C 13.A 14.A 15.B

四.1.E 2.C 3.D 4.A 5.B

五.给下列单词归类

1.April October February May

2.swimming shopping jumping doing

3.Easter New Year’s Day Thanksgiving Day Christmas

4.yours his ours mine

5.First second third 10th

六.阅读理解

高一英语下册期末试卷 篇7

一、体育专业学生英语水平状况

一般来说,在大学中体育专业学生英语水平普遍较差。这是由多方面的因素造成的:首先,考入大学的体育学生有两类,一类是经过高考考入大学的,这类学生很大一部分选择体育不是因为喜欢体育,而是因为学习成绩差体育专业录取分数低容易进入大学;而另一类是体校等中专生考入大学的,这类学生文化水平比较低,有些甚至没怎么接触过英语。另外,体育专业学生课程大部分是训练课,都是高强度、高运动量,这样,学生的体力精力消耗很大,难以投入到英语学习上。除此之外,学校对于体育专业学生的英语水平要求也不高,只需达到英语三级水平。并且,部分学校体育专业还规定只要参加全国比赛获奖就可以加分获奖学金,因此,在这种情况下体育专业学生对英语这类公共课程并不重视。这些情况都导致了体育专业绝大多数学生的英语水平过低。

二、大学英语成绩测试的重要性及其目前存在的问题

对于英语教学来说,测试是一个必不可少的环节。成绩测试是依据某一教学大纲及其相应的教材内容和要求来命题对学生进行检查的测试,是“用来考查个别或全体学生在学习外语的某一阶段或最终阶段的成功程度”(束定芳、庄智象,1996)。它包括了“期末测试和阶段性测试”(Hughes, 2000:10)。如本文开头所讲,非英语专业大学都要参加两种测试,大学英语四、六级考试及学校组织的校内考试。本文所谈的便是指校内考试,包括期中测试、期末考试等。

成绩测试目的在于检查和评定学生在一个教学阶段里学习上所取得的成绩,看其在教学大纲和教材所要求的范围内,外语水平达到的程度。研究表明:“有效发掘、延伸期末考试的正面反拨作用,可实现英语教学向课堂外延伸,帮助学生形成正确的学习方法,提高英语运作能力。”(赵亮,2002)“成绩测试不仅可促进学生对课本知识的掌握,而且有利于提高他们的整体语言水平”(原萍,2002)。

由此可见,成绩测试在大学英语教学中起着举足轻重的作用。在大学英语教学中,如何科学地运用成绩测试是必须解决的问题。刘润清(1991)说过,“有些语言教师开始掌握语言测试的理论和方法,也设计出了一些比较成功的试卷。……但从全局来看,我国的语言测试还相当落后”。目前,我国的大学英语成绩测试仍然存在一定的问题,设计试卷的科学性和测试结果的可靠性仍然难以得到保证。比较常见的情况是题型设计的不合理。如一些院校为了保证评分更加“方便、快捷、公正”,把试题大都设制成多项选择题,这就产生了很大的弊端,Hughes (2000:60-62)在谈到多项选择题时列举了其存在的六个方面问题:1)只能检测应试者的语言识别能力,不能全面真实反映其语言应用能力;2)猜测成分很大且难以确定其在得分中所占比值;3)严重限制了测试内容;4)设计出成功的题项很难;5)反拨作用往往不好;6)考生作弊更容易。

那么,在下面一节,本文以某校一份期末试卷为例,结合体育专业学生的英语学习状况,对该试卷进行了信度和效度分析。

三、信度与效度分析

这份试卷是2008年12月体育专业学生的期末试题。现将试题概况列表如下:

LC=listening comprehension, RC=reading comprehension, VS=vocabulary and structure, CL=cloze, WR=writing, M/C=multiple choice, O=objective test, S=subjective test

1. 信度分析

信度和效度,是衡量学期成绩测试质量高低最重要的指标。信度指的是测量数据和结论的可靠性、稳定性程度,也就是考试结果的可靠性,即测量的结果是否真实客观地反映了考生的实际水平。李筱菊(1997)认为,信度就是测试的结果是否可信。可信的测试结果应该能够准确地反映测试参加者的能力。准确地说,语言测试的信度就是测试结果对测试者的表现而言有多可信。影响测试信度的因素很多,就试题本身来说,信度取决于测试范围与题量;而评分的信度则取决于评分标准的客观性和准确性。

先看这份试卷的测试范围。这次试题对学生各个方面的能力都进行了考核。听力部分考核了数字、地点、人物关系等。阅读部分包括了推断题、主旨题、词义题、态度题等。词汇与结构部分主要考查了动词短语的用法、介词短语与其他词语的搭配,同义、近义词辨析等。完型填空部分是选词并用适当形式填空,主要考查了学生的理解能力,及其对词型变化的掌握。写作部分则是要求学生对目前学校进行的每学期一次的口语考试提出自己的看法,学生联系实际状况,与目前形势结合,以所学知识各抒己见。从题量上看,这份试题共有5大题81小题,考试时间定为2个小时。对于大学二年级的学生来说,即使是英语水平较差的体育专业学生,这次考试的题量和时间安排也是比较合理的。从评分标准来看,如表中所示,这次考试试卷的组成中客观题占了85%,主观题只占了15%,可以说,评分很大程度上兼具了客观性和准确性。

这样看来,这份试题的信度似乎比较高,但是,认真看这份试卷,发现阅读理解部分2篇文章选自课本后TEST阅读理解原文,另外2篇来自2002年大学英语4级考试阅读理解原文。课文中原文会使学生更方便作弊,而且学生可能会将答案记住参加考试而不是真正去阅读,4级考试的题目又远远超过体育专业大多数学生的英语实际水平,这样的测试并不能真实反映学生英语学习情况,不能达到测试的目的,测试可信度很低。还有完型填空部分,选自课文原文选段,测试的结果并不真实。

2. 效度分析

Henning (1987,引自Alderson, 2000)将效度定义为:“效度通常是指测试的恰当性或者测试的任何组成部分发挥出其测量的作用。有效的测试应该能够测试出其应该测试的东西。”他认为测试有各种作用与目的,不应该错误使用测试,如果错误使用了,测试就失效了。效度的概念有几个方面内容效度、标准相关效度、结构效度、表面效度等。其中内容效度是最重要的,如果测试内容不能测试被测试者的能力,那么这个测试就失去效度。内容效度研究有以下几个方面:测试内容是否和测试目标有关;测试内容是否有代表性;测试内容是否全面地、充分地体现了要考查的各方面内容;试卷中是否有足够的题目去体现所要考的各方面内容;测试内容是否适合测试对象等。

这份试卷的测试对象为大学二年级体育专业学生;测试目的是检验学生对本学期教学内容的掌握情况,了解学生在这一学期学习之后的英语水平;测试的范围是上海外语教育出版社出版的《大学英语精读》第二册5—10单元及第三册1—2单元。

试题听力部分分两种题型,Section A要求学生听10段简短对话,每一对话一道题目,Section B要求学生听3段小短文,每段短文3—4道题目。听力原文中并未出现生单词,且语法项目与学生学过的内容基本保持一致,仅在答案选项中有个别生单词,但是并不影响学生选择正确答案。因此,该部分的考核存在比较高的效度。

第二部分阅读理解,一共四篇文章。阅读理解题着重考查学生对语篇的理解,它能够考查学生根据所提供的语境提示,综合利用信息解决实际问题的能力。这四篇文章内容涉及多个领域,但是作为一次成绩测试,这四篇文章并不能反映学生的真实水平。Passage 1和Passage 2是《大学英语精读》第二册“Test yourself 2 (Units 6—10)”中选取的两篇阅读理解文章,并且题项完全相同。学生对于这种课堂上已经做过的题目在考试中只需凭自己的记忆选择正确答案即可。若是学生提前从老师口中得知考试题目会从课本Test中选取,学生会死记硬背正确答案,考场上找到对应的选择。并且,这样的题目更方便了学生作弊,产生不良后果。而Passage 3和Passage 4选自2002年1月大学英语四级考试,大学英语四级考试属于水平测试,而这份试题是期末考试,也就是成绩测试。选取四级考试的题目与测试目的不符合,并且,对于体育专业大多数学生而且,四级考试题目远远超过了他们的英语水平,并不能真正检验学生的英语状况。因此,阅读理解部分效度过低。

第三部分词汇与结构,共30题,有18道题目与本学期教学内容符合,均选自《大学英语精读》的课件中对重要词汇短语的讲解例句。余下题目考查了一些比较基础的语法知识,如动词时态的使用、连词的使用等。对于体育专业学生来说,这样的题目难易适中,既考查了学生对课堂讲解内容的掌握情况,也对其基础知识的了解进行了检验。因此,这一部分有效度较高。

第四部分完形填空,出题者选取了课本Unit 10的课文第4, 6, 14自然段,将这几小段组成一篇短文,让学生从给出14个单词中选择恰当的单词并用适当的形式补充短文空白处。需要补充的地方都是一些形容词、名词,没有对一些如介词短语搭配等进行考查,学生只是凭记忆选词填空,并且这样使学生更方便了作弊。这部分的测试并不科学,效度极低。

最后部分写作,题目为“Is a Test of Spoken English Necessary?”要求学生写100个词以上。对于体育专业学生来说,这个题目比较接近他们的实际,他们有一些自己的看法,能够有话说,而100个单词对于大二的学生并不困难。因此,作文部分能够比较有效地考查到学生水平,效度较高。

四、结语

总的来说,这份试卷设计并不科学,信度和效度都较低。对于体育专业学生,要根据他们的英语实际水平,设计有质量的科学合理的试题,从而能够真实有效地检验和考查他们的英语学习状况。

参考文献

[1]Alderson, J., Clapham, C., and Wall, D.Language Test Construction and Evaluation, Beijing:Froeign Language Teaching and Research Press, 2000.

[2]Hughes, A.Testing for Language Teachers, Beijing:Froeign Language Teaching and Research Press, 2000.

[3]李莜菊.语言测试科学与艺术.长沙:湖南教育出版社, 1997.

[4]刘润清, 韩宝成.外语测试和它的方法 (修订版) .北京:外语教学与研究出版社, 2000.

[5]束定芳, 庄智象.现代外语教学——理论、实践与方法.上海:上海外语教育出版社, 1996.

[6]原萍.成就测试对外语教学的正面反拨效应.外语教学, 2002, (4) :18-21.

高一上学期语文期末检测试卷 篇8

甲卷必考题(142分)

一、 现代文阅读(20分)

阅读下面散文,完成1~4题。

要是有些事我没说,地坛,你别以为是我忘了,我什么也没忘,但是有些事只适合收藏。不能说,也不能想,却又不能忘。它们不能变成语言,它们无法变成语言,一旦变成语言就不再是它们了。它们是一片朦胧的温馨与寂寥,是一片成熟的希望与绝望,它们的领地只有两处:心与坟墓。比如说邮票,有些是用于寄信的,有些仅仅是为了收藏。

如今我摇着车在这园子里慢慢走,常常有一种感觉,觉得我一个人跑出来已经玩得太久了。有一天我整理我的旧相册,看见一张十几年前我在这园子里照的照片——那个年轻人坐在轮椅上,背后是一棵老柏树,再远处就是那座古祭坛。我便到园子里去找那棵树。我按着照片上的背景找很快就找到了它,按着照片上它枝干的形状找,肯定那就是它。但是它已经死了,而且在它身上缠绕着一条碗口粗的藤萝。有一天我在这园子里碰见一个老太太,她说:“哟,你还在这儿哪?”她问我:“你母亲还好吗?”“您是谁?”“你不记得我,我可记得你。有一回你母亲来这儿找你,她问我您看没看见一个摇轮椅的孩子?……”我忽然觉得,我一个人跑到这世界上来玩真是玩得太久了。有一天夜晚,我独自坐在祭坛边的路灯下看书,忽然从那漆黑的祭坛里传出一阵阵唢呐声;四周都是参天古树,方形祭坛占地几百平米空旷坦荡独对苍天,我看不见那个吹唢呐的人,唯唢呐声在星光寥寥的夜空里低吟高唱,时而悲怆时而欢快,时而缠绵时而苍凉,或许这几个词都不足以形容它,我清清醒醒地听出它响在过去,响在现在,响在未来,回旋飘转亘古不散。

必有一天,我会听见喊我回去。

那时您可以想象一个孩子,他玩累了可他还没玩够呢,心里好些新奇的念头甚至等不及到明天。也可以想象是一个老人,无可质疑地走向他的安息地,走得任劳任怨。还可以想象一对热恋中的情人,互相一次次说“我一刻也不想离开你”,又互相一次次说“时间已经不早了”,时间不早了可我一刻也不想离开你,一刻也不想离开你可时间毕竟是不早了。

我说不好我想不想回去。我说不好是想还是不想,还是无所谓。我说不好我是像那个孩子,还是像那个老人,还是像一个热恋中的情人。很可能是这样:我同时是他们三个。我来的时候是个孩子,他有那么多孩子气的念头所以才哭着喊着闹着要来,他一来一见到这个世界便立刻成了不要命的情人,而对一个情人来说,不管多么漫长的时光也是稍纵即逝,那时他便明白,每一步每一步,其实一步步都是走在回去的路上。当牵牛花初开的时节,葬礼的号角就已吹响。

但是太阳,他每时每刻都是夕阳也都是旭日。当他熄灭着走下山去收尽苍凉残照之际,正是他在另一面燃烧着爬上山巅布散烈烈朝晖之时。那一天,我也将沉静着走下山去,扶着我的拐杖。有一天,在某一处山洼里,势必会跑上来一个欢蹦的孩子,抱着他的玩具。

当然,那不是我。

但是,那不是我吗?

宇宙以其不息的欲望将一个歌舞炼为永恒。这欲望有怎样一个人间的姓名,大可忽略不计。

(选自史铁生《我与地坛》)

1. 仔细阅读本节文字,你认为本节主要表达的主旨是什么?(4分)

答:____________________________________

2. 文章在第二段中描写了从那漆黑的祭坛里传出一阵阵唢呐声。作者这些精心描写的深刻用意是什么?(6分)

答:____________________________________

3. 文章快结束时,作者写道:“当然,那不是我。但是,那不是我吗?”这两句简短的话含有意味深长的“潜台词”。请你揣摩文意,尝试一下用同样简练的语言把这些“潜台词”的意思表达出来。(6分)

(1) 当然,那不是我。因为____________________________________

(2) 但是,那不是我吗?因为____________________________________

4. 读完这篇文章以后,你对人生包括死亡是怎样看待的?请用几句简洁的语言表达你的真情实感。(4分)

答:______________________________

二、 古代诗文阅读(34分)

(一) 文言文阅读(18分)

阅读下面的片段,完成5~8题。(18分)

嗟乎!一人之心,千万人之心也。秦爱纷奢,人亦念其家。奈何取之尽锱铢,用之如泥沙?使负栋之柱,多于南亩之农夫;架梁之椽,多于机上之工女;钉头磷磷,多于在庾之粟粒;瓦缝参差,多于周身之帛缕;直栏横槛,多于九土之城郭;管弦呕哑,多于市人之言语。使天下之人,不敢言而敢怒。独夫之心,日益骄固。戍卒叫,函谷举,楚人一炬,可怜焦土

呜呼!灭六国者六国也,非秦也。族秦者秦也,非天下也。嗟夫!使六国各爱其人,则足以拒秦;使秦复爱六国之人,则递三世可至万世而为君,谁得而族灭也?秦人不暇自哀,而后人哀之;后人哀之而不鉴之,亦使后人而复哀后人也。

5.下列两句中的加点虚词含义和用法分析正确的一项是( )(3分)

① 奈何取之尽锱铢,用如泥沙?使负栋柱,多于南亩之农夫

② 后人哀之不鉴之,亦使后人复哀后人也

A. ①句的两个“之”相同,②句的两个“而”不同。

B. ①句的两个“之”不同,②句的两个“而”也不同。

C. ①句的两个“之”相同,②句的两个“而”也相同。

D. ①句的两个“之”不同,②句的两个“而”相同。

6. 对文中加点的词语理解正确的一项是( )(3分)

① 锱铢:极言贵重的东西

② 南亩:泛指农田

③ 九土:即九州,指全国

④ 呕哑:难听的音乐

⑤ 独夫:孤单的人

⑥ 戍卒:指陈胜、吴广等起义者

⑦ 楚人:指刘邦

⑧ 焦土:指阿房宫被烧毁

A. ①④⑤⑦ B. ②③⑥⑧

C. ①③⑤⑧ D. ②④⑥⑦

7. 对上述两段文字分析不正确的一项是( )(3分)

A. 第一段用比喻句和排比句,极言秦始皇不顾人民死活和民心向背,残民而自肥,很快失掉了民心。

B. 第一段还写到了老百姓对于秦的暴政敢怒而不敢言,但最终还是像火山一样爆发出来,使秦迅速灭亡。

C. 对于秦的灭亡和阿房宫的被烧毁,作者用“可怜焦土”一语寄予了一定的同情。

D. 第二段作者更进一步指出,六国和秦的灭亡,都是由于内部原因造成的,见解极为深刻。

8. 翻译下列句子。(9分)

(1) 秦爱纷奢,人亦念其家。奈何取之尽锱铢,用之如泥沙?(3分)

答:____________________________________

(2) 独夫之心,日益骄固。戍卒叫,函谷举,楚人一炬,可怜焦土!(3分)

答:____________________________________

(3) 秦人不暇自哀,而后人哀之;后人哀之而不鉴之,亦使后人而复哀后人也。(3分)

答:____________________________________

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