新版八年级英语下册短语总结

新版八年级英语下册短语总结（通用6篇）

新版八年级英语下册短语总结 篇1

What’s the matter?

1.have a fever 发烧 2.have a cough 咳嗽 3.have a toothache 牙疼 4.talk too much 说得太多

5.drink enough water 喝足够的水 6.have a cold 受凉;感冒 7.have a stomachache 胃疼 8.have a sore back 背疼 9.have a sore throat 喉咙痛

10.lie down and rest 躺下来休息 11.hot tea w ith honey 加蜂蜜的热茶

12.see a dentist 看牙医 13.get an X-ray 拍X 光片

14.take one’ s temperature 量体温 15.put some medicine on sth.在……上面敷药

16.feel very hot 感到很热 17.sound like 听起来像 18.all weekend 整个周末

19.in the same way ♦ 以同样的方式

20.go to a doctor 看医生 21.go along 沿着……走

22.on the side of the road 在马路边

23.shout for help 大声呼救

24.without th inking twice 没有多想

25.get off 下车

26.have a heart problem 有心脏病 27.to one’ s surprise 使.......[京讶的

28.thanks to 多亏了 ；由于 29.in time 及时

30.save a life 挽救生命

31.get into trouble 造成麻烦 32.right away 立刻；马上 33.because of 由于

34.get out of 离开;从……出萍 35.hurt oneself 受伤

36.put a bandage on sth.用绷带包扎

37.fa ll down 摔倒 38.feel sick 感到恶心

39.have a nosebleed 流鼻血 40.cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖 41.put her head back 把她的头向后仰

42.have problems breathing 呼吸困难

43.mountain climbing 登山运动 44.be used to doing sth.习惯做某事

45.run out(of)用完;用尽 46.so that 以便

47.so...that 如此… …以至于… 48.be in control of 掌管;管理 49.in a d iffic u lt situation 在闲境屮

50.keep on doing sth.继续或坚持做某事

51.make a decision 做出决定 52.take risks 冒险 53.give up 放弃

Unit 2

I ’ll help to clean up the city parks.1.Clean-Up Day 清洁日

2.an old people’s home 养老院 3.help out with sth.帮助解决困难 4.used to 曾经… … ；过去_ 5.care for 关心;照顾

6.the look of joy 快乐的表情 7.at the age of 在......岁时 8clean up 打扫(或清除)干净 9.cheer up(使)变得更高兴;振雀 10.give out 分发;散发

11.come up w ith 想出；提出 12.make a plan 制订计划

13.make some notices 做些公告牌 14.try out 试用;试行

15.work for 为…工作；为….效力16.put up 建造;举起;张贴 17.hand out 分发;散发;发给 18.call up 打电话;召集 19.put off 推迟;延迟

20.for example 比如；例如 21.raise money 筹钱;募捐 22.take after 与......相像;像 23.give away 赠送;捐赠 24.fix up 修理;修补;解决 25.be similar to 与……相似 26.set up 建立;设立

27.disabled people 残疾人

28.make a difference 影响;有作用 29.be able to 能够

30.after-school reading program Unit 3

Could you please clean your room? 1.go out for dinner 出去吃饭 2.stay out late 在外面待到很晚 3.go to the movies 去看电影 4.get a ride 搭车 5.work on 从事

6.finish doing sth.完成做某事 7.clean and tid y 干净整洁

8.do the dishes 洗餐具

9.take out the rubbish 倒垃圾 10.fold your/the clothes 叠衣服 11.sweep the floor 扫地

12.make your/the bed 整理床铺 13.clean the livng room 打扫客厅 14.no problem 没问题

15.welcome sb.欢迎某人

16.come home fro m school/ work

放学/下班回家 17.throw down 扔下 18.sit down 坐下 19.come over 过来

20.take sb.for a walk 带某人去散步

21.all the time 一直;总是 22.all day/evening 整曰/夜 23.do housew ork 做家务 24.shout back 大声回应 25.walk away 走开

26..share the housework 分担家务 27.a com fortable home 一个舒适的家

28.in surprise 惊讶地

29.get som ething to drin k 拿点喝的东西

30.watch one show 观看一个节目 31.hang out 闲逛

32.pass sb.sth.把某物传给某人 33.lend sb.sth.把某物借给某人 34.get sth.wet 使某物弄湿

35.hate to do sth.讨厌做某事 36.do chores 做杂务

37.help sb.(to)d o /with sth•帮助某人干某事

38.bring a tent带顶帐篷来 39.buy some snacks买些小吃

40.go to the store去商店

41.invite sb.to a party邀请某人参加聚会

42.make sb.do sth.使某人做某事

43.enough stress足够的压力

44.awaste of tim e浪费时间

45.in order to为了

46.get good grades取得好成绩

47.m ind doing sth.介意做某事 48.depend on依赖;依靠

49.develop c h ild re n ’ s independence发展孩子的独立性 50.look after/take care of 照顾；照看

51.do one’ s part in(doin g)sth.做某人分内的事

Unit 4

Why don’t you talk to your parents? 1.have free time有空闲时间

2.allow sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事

3.hang out with sb.与某人闲逛 4.after-school classes课外活动课 5.get into a fight w ith sb.与某人吵架/打架

6.until midnight直到半夜 7.talk to sb.与某人交谈 8.too many太多

9.study too much学得过多

10.get enough sleep有足够的睡眠 11.write sb.a letter给某人写信 12.call sb.up打电话给某人 13.surprise sb.令某人惊讶 14.look through翻看

15.be angry with sb.生某人的气 16.a big deal重要的事

17.work out成功地发展;解决

18.get on with不 11睦相处；关系良:

19.fight a lot经常吵架/打架 20.hang over笼罩

21.refuse to do sth.拒绝做某事 22.offer to do sth.主动提出做某事 23.so that以便

24.mind sb.doing sth.介意某人做某事

25.all the time一直 26.in future今后

27.make sb.angry使某人生气 28.worry about sth.担心某事 29.copy one’ s homework抄袭某人的作业

30.be oneself做自己 31.family members

32.spend time alone独自消磨时光 33.give sb.pressure给某人施压 34.have a fight w ith sb.与某人吵架

35.compete w ith sb.与某人竞争 36.free time activities业余活动 37.get better grades取得更好的成绩

38.give one’ s opinion提出某人的观点

39.learn exam skills学习应试技巧 40.practice sports体育训练 41.cause stress造成压力 42.cut out删除

Unit 5

What were you doing when the rainstorm came? 1.make sure 确信;确认

2.beat against...拍打… … 3.fall asleep 进人梦乡；睡着 4.die down 逐渐变弱；逐渐消失 5.wake up 醒来 6.in a mess 一团糟

7.break...apart 使……分离

8.in times of difficulty 在困难的时候

9.at the time of 当.......时候 10.go off(闹钟)发出响声

11.take a hot shower 洗热水澡 12.miss the bus 错过公交车 13.pick up 接电话

14.bring...together 使……靠拢 15.in the area 在这个地区

16.miss the event 错过这个事件 17.by the side of the road 在路边 18.the Animal Helpline 动物保护热线

19.walk by 走路经过

20.make one’s way to.•.在某人去……的路上

21.hear the news 听到这个消息 22., important events in history 历史上的重大事件

23., for example 例如 24., be killed 被杀害 25., over 50 5 0多(岁）

26.a school pupil 一个小学生 27.on the radio 通过广播 28., in silence 沉默;无声

29., more recently 最近地;新近30., the World Trade Center 世贸中心

31., take down 拆除;摧毁

32., have meaning to 对……有意义

33., remember doing sth.记得做过某事

34., at first 首先;最初

Unit 6

An old man tried to move the mountains

1.work on doing sth.致力于做某事 2.as soon as......一……就…....3.once upon a time 从前

4.continue to do sth.继续做某事 如此… …以至于… *

5.make sth.happen 使某事发生 6.try to do sth.试图做某事 7.the journey to sp.......之旅 8.tell the/a story 讲故事 9.put on 穿上

10.a little b it 有点儿

11.keep doing sth.坚持做某事 12.give up 放弃

13.instead of 代替;反而 14.turn...into 变成 15.get married 结婚

16.the main character 主要人物；主人公

17.at other times 在另外一些时候 18.be able to 能;会

19.come out(书、电影等)出版 20.become interested in.• • 对……感兴趣

21.walk to the other side 走到另一边去

22.a fa iry tale 一个神话故事

23.the rest of the story 故事的其余部分

24.leave sb.to do sth.让某人做某事

25.make a plan to do sth.筹划/计划做某事

26.go to sleep 去睡觉

27.lead sb.to sp.把某人领到某地 28.get lost 迷路

29.change one’s plan 改变计划 30.tell sb.to do sth.叫某人做某事 31.in the moonlight 在月光下 32.find one’ s way home 找到某人回家的路

33.the next day 第二天

34.send sb.to sp.派某人去某地

11.run along 跨越… … 12.freezing weather •冰冻的天气 13.take in a ir 呼吸空气 14.the firs t people to do sth.第一个做某事的人

15.in the face of difficulties 面临危险

16.give up doing sth.放弃做某事 17.achieve one’ s dream 实现某人的梦想

18.the forces of nature 自然界的力量

19.reach the top 到达顶峰 20.even though 虽然;尽管 21.at b irth 在出生的时候 22.be awake 醒着

23.run over w ith excitement 兴奋地跑过去

24.w alk into sb.撞到某人 25.fa ll over 摔倒 26.take care of 照顾;照料 27.every two years •每两年 28.cut down the forests 砍伐林木 29.endangered animals 濒危动物 30.fewer and fewer pandas 大熊猫越来越少 Unit 7

W hat’s the highest mountain in the world? 1.as big as 与……一样大 2.one of the oldest countries 最古老的国家之一

3.feel free to do sth.随意地做某事 4.as far as I know 据我所知 5.man-made objects 人造物体 6.part o f.........的组成部分 7.the highest mountain 最高的山脉

8.in the w orld 在世界上 9.any other mountain 其他任何一座山

10.of a ll the salt lakes 在所有的咸水湖中

31.be in danger 处于危险之中 32.the importance of saving these animals 拯救这些动物的重要性

14.not long after that 不久之后 15.run towards sp.跑向某地 16.use...to do sth.用……来做某事 17.signs le ft behind by someone 某人留下的标记

18.read the newspaper 看报 19.science fiction 科幻小说 20.can’ t w ait to do sth.迫不及待地做某事

21.a good way to wake up 醒来的一个好办法

22.number of people 人数 23.used to do sth.(过去)常常做某事

24.study abroad 在国外学习25.make sb.do sth.使某人做某事 26.come to realize 开始意识到 27.ever since then 自从那时起 28.the southern states of America 美国的南部地区 29.belong to 属于

30.be kind to each other 善待彼此 31.tru s t one another 互相信任 32.the beauty of nature 大自然的美

33.have been to sp.去过某地 Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet? 1.on page 25 在第2 5 页 2.the back of the book 书的背面 3.h u rry up 赶快;匆忙 4.in tw o weeks 在两周之内 5.go out to sea 出海

6.an island fu ll of treasures 一个满是宝藏的岛屿

7.w rite about 写作关于……的内容

8.finish doing sth.做完某事 9.w ait for another ship 等待另一艘船到来

10.learn to do sth.学会做某事 11.grow fru its and vegetables 种水果和蔬菜

12.a few weeks ago 几个星期前 13.the m arks of another m an’ s feet 另一个人的脚印

34.do some research on sth.对……做研究

35.hope to do sth.希望做某事 36.see sb.do sth.看到某人做某事 37.the firs t line in the song歌曲的第一行

38.enjoy success in享受……的成功 39.at the end of the day傍晚的时候

12.Think about考虑 13.In the future在将来 14.A couple of少数 15.Hear of听说 16.Take a ride兜风

17.Something important重要的东

西

18.Thousands of 数以千计的，许许

多多的

19.In Southeast Asia在东南亚 20.Take a holiday度假 21.On the one hand一方面 22.More than超过，多于 23.Three quarters 四分之三 24.On the other hand另一方面 25.An English-speaking country一

个说英语的国家 26.Whether...or...不管...还是 27.At night在晚上

28.During the daytime在白天 29.Wake up醒来

30.All year round一年到头，终年 Unit9

Have you ever been to a musement 1.Amusement park游乐园 2.Somewhere different某个不同的地方

3.Have a great time 玩得高兴 4.Take the subway乘火车 5.Learn about了解 6.Put up搭建，支起 7.Much bigger大得多

8.In such a rapid way用如此快的方式

9.Even better 更好 10.Be able to会，能够

11.Different kinds of不同种类的

31.Close to靠近32.Far from离.....近

17.As for 至于 18.Give up放弃 19.to be honest说实在的 20.On weekends在周末 21.At least至少

22.Once and twice a year一年一两

次

23.Search for寻找 24.Millions of数百万的 25.According to依据，根据 26.Across from在....对面 27.In one’s opinion依...看 28.In order to为了 29.Unit10

I’ve had this bike for three years 1.How long 多久，多长时间 2.Have a yard sale举行庭院拍卖会

3.Give away捐赠，赠送 4.Not...anymore...不再 5.Welcome to...欢迎到 6.A bit一点儿，稍微 7.Board game棋类游戏 8.Check out察看，观察 9.A bread maker面包机 10.Grow up长大 11.Clear out收拾，整理 12.A lot of 许多 13.No longer不再，不复 14.At first起初 15.For example例如

新版八年级英语下册短语总结 篇2

明确各个板块功能及其内在联系, 可以适当做些调整, 将存在联系的板块整合, 给学生明确的整体性指向。同时, 一个单元的课时要有正确的目标引领, 具有层次性, 使学生在每个课时上都有所得、有所获。

2. 关注对话教学的度。

Story time和Cartoon time中都涉及对话, 要明确的是, Cartoon time更加突出对阅读材料的理解与欣赏, 不需要像Story time中那样设计成逐字逐句的理解、模仿、操练, 教师应该给予学生们更多自主阅读的时间, 教师在此不必提过高的要求, 设计太细节的练习“难倒”学生, 只是多给学生们欣赏故事的机会罢了。

3. 关注单词教学的高效。

新教材相比于旧教材, 删减了专门的Words板块, 将原先单独教词的板块变成结合具体对话教词, 也就是在Story time中教词。教师不用一下子在Story time中解决所有出现的单词, 可以将一些关键的重要的先教, 剩下的作为第二课时教, 或者在复习旧单词的基础上适当增加新单词的教授, 将复习与新授相结合。

4. 关注学生学习自主性的培养。

新版八年级英语下册短语总结 篇3

1. space station 太空站 2. barber shop 理发店

3. train station 火车站 4. report card 成绩单

5. sea level 海平面

【动词短语】

1. fall in love with 爱上 2. go skating 去滑冰

3. come true 实现，达到 4. look for 寻找

5. keep out 不让……进入 6. argue with... 与……争吵

7. call sb. up 打电话给某人 8. pay for 付款

9. get on （well） with sb. 与某人相处融洽

10. borrow sth. from sb. 向某人借某物

11. buy sth. for sb./ buy sb. sth. 为某人买某物

12. have a quarrel/ fight with sb. 与某人吵架/打架

13. complain about 抱怨 14. compare with... 与……比较

15. get out 出去；离开 16. take off 起飞

17. run away 逃跑 18. come in 进来

19. hear about/ of 听说 20. take place 发生

21. pass on 传递 22. get over 克服；恢复

23. open up 打开 24. care for 照料，照顾

25. make a living 谋生 26. get injured 受伤

27. run out of 用完 28. raise money 筹集资金

29. come along 出现；发生 30. be interested in/ take an interest in 对……感兴趣

31. be far from... 离……远 32. turn down 调小；拒绝

33. wait in line 排队等候 34. cut in line 插队

35. take care 当心，小心 36. break the rule 违反规则

37. put out 熄灭 38. pick up 捡起

39. get annoyed 生气 40. fall asleep 入睡

41. give away 赠送；分发 42. encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人去做某事

43. make progress 取得进步 44. make friends with... 与……交朋友

45. end up 结束 46. leave school 毕业

47. wake up 醒来 48. look through 浏览

【介词短语】

1. in the future 未来；将来 2. in five years 五年后

3. on the phone 在通话中 4. in style 时髦的

5. on the one hand... 一方面…… 6. on the other hand... 另一方面……

7. in the tree 在树上 8. in silence 沉默

9. in good health 身体健康 10. around the world 在世界各地

11. by the way 顺便问一下 12. in a minute 过一会儿

13. at a meeting 开会 14. on board 在船（火车、飞机）上

【其他短语】

1. be able to 能够 2. hundreds of 数以百计的

3. out of style 过时的 4. as much as possible 尽可能多地

5. all kinds of 各种；许多 6. as...as 像……一样

7. first of all 首先 8. be supposed to 应该；被期望

9. all the time 一直 10. right away 马上，立刻

11. three and a half years 三年半 12. no problem 没问题

13. rather than 而不是 14. so many/ much 如此多的

15. three quarters 四分之三 16. such as 例如

17. all year round 一年到头 18. at least 至少

【训练基地】

Ⅰ. 根据句意，用适当的介词填空。

1. Last summer I went to Dalian and fell ______ love ______ the city.

2. Ill be an astronaut and Ill go to the moon ______ spaceship ______ the future.

3. My clothes are very old. They are out ______ style.

4. The poor man wanted to borrow some money ______ his cousins.

5. I have to care ______ my friend. He fell off his bike and hurt himself.

Ⅱ. 选择方框中所给的短语，并用其适当形式填空。

[wait in line/ make a living/ get over/ take care of/ complain about/

end up/ take off/ be in style/ run out of/ be supposed to ＼&]

1. Please ____________ your old clothes and put on the new suit.

2. The teachers came up with two solutions to ____________ the difficulties in computer programming.

3. Why do you ____________ your parents？ In fact， they are right.

4. When we are waiting for a bus at the bus stop， we must ____________.

5. My father likes to keep goldfish because they are easy to ____________.

6. —What color ____________ last spring？

—It was blue. But I think it should be green this spring.

7. To ____________， he had to sell newspapers in the street.

8. As a student， I ____________ do my homework every day.

9. I didnt finish writing the composition because I ____________ time.

10. We enjoyed ourselves during the whole night， and we ____________ the party with a song.

Ⅲ. 根据汉语提示，完成下列句子。

1. On the one hand， you should study hard； ____________ （另一方面）， you should exercise more.

2. ____________ （为了） get there in time， they have to get up early.

3. You should look after yourself ____________ （而不是） others.

4. —____________ （顺便问一下）， whats your hobby， Sonia？

—I like flying kites.

5. The boy has been collecting shells for ____________ （三年半）.

6. More than ____________ （四分之三） of the students in our class are boys.

Ⅳ. 写出下列句子的同义句（每空一词）。

1. Jack returned them last Sunday.

Jack ______ ______ ______ last Sunday.

2. There are over two thousand living things in the aquarium.

There are ______ ______ two thousand living things in the aquarium.

3. Thanks to your help， I passed the math exam.

I passed the math exam ______ ______ your help.

4. He is so tall that he can reach the apple.

He is tall ______ ______ reach the apple.

5. Is your sister interested in keeping pets？

Does your sister ______ ______ ______ ______ pets？

Ⅴ. 根据汉语意思，翻译下列句子（每空一词）。

1. 他不想和他弟弟打架。

He doesnt want to ______ ______ ______ ______ his brother.

2. 迈克是新来的，但他与同班同学相处融洽。

Mike is new here， but he can ______ ______ ______ ______ his classmates.

3. 在我们学校图书馆，总是有这样的事发生在我身上。

This ______ ______ me all the time in our school library.

4. 你能马上从浴室出来吗？

Would you mind ______ ______ ______ the bathroom ______ ______？

5. 世界各地的人们都来参观长城。

People from ______ ______ ______ ______ come to visit the Great Wall.

Keys：

Ⅰ. 1. in； with 2. by； in 3. of

4. from 5. for

Ⅱ. 1. take off 2. get over 3. complain about

4. wait in line 5. take care of 6. was in style

7. make a living 8. am supposed to 9. ran out of

10. ended up

Ⅲ. 1. on the other hand

2. In order to 3. instead of

4. By the way 5. three and a half years/ three years and a half

6. three quarters/ three fourths

Ⅳ. 1. gave them back 2. more than 3. because of

4. enough to 5. take an interest in

Ⅴ. 1. have a fight with

2. get on well with

3. happens to

4. getting out of； right away

新版八年级英语下册短语总结 篇4

Unit1

stay at home 呆在家里go to the mountains 去爬山 go to the beach 去海滩 visit museums 参观博物馆 go to summer camp 参加夏令营

go out with someone跟某人出去

take photos拍照

most of the time 大部分时间

quite a few 很多

keep a diary 坚持写日记 arrive in 到达大的地方 arrive at(小地方)get to 到达

decide to do决定去做某事 feel like doing 想要做某事；感觉像

a lot of/lots of 许多

in the past 在过去

enjoy doing 喜欢做某事 too many people 太多的人 because of(后面加词组或名词)因为

not anything=nothing try to do 试着做某事

another two hours 另外两个小时

the top of the hill在山顶 go on 继续

keep doing 坚持做某事 start to do 开始做某事 have a good time=enjoy oneself 玩的开心 Unit2

help with housework帮忙做家务

hardly ever 几乎不 hardly代表否定 go to the movies去看电影 next week 下周 use the internet使用网络 be free 有空 what kind of哪种 at least至少

stay up late熬夜不睡觉

be good for对。。有好处

（doing）

be good at 擅长于（doing）be good with 对。。有办法

（doing）

ask ….about问。。关于

not at all一点也不

the answer to。。的答案

such as=for example例如

the best way to do 做某事最

好方式

how often 多久一次

less than 少于

more than多于

It is 形容词to doUnit 3

be talented in在某方面有天

赋

the same as 与。。相同

be different from与。。不相同 make sb.do使某人做某事 as long as 只要 make friends交朋友 That’s why这就是。。的原因 bring out 使表现出来 be similar to 与。。相似 have good grades in English英语成绩好 reach your hands 伸手帮你

京翰中考网http://zhongkao.zgjhjy.com/

一把 touch your heart 令你感动 help sb.do 帮助某人做某事 than用比较级 both代表两者，all代表三者及以上

Unit4 close to 挨着 thanks for doing感谢 more and more…越来越look for寻找的过程find寻

找的结果 and so on 等等 have..in common有相同地方 all kinds of各种各样 be up to 由。决定 play a role in扮演。。角色 come true实现 the best place to do做某事最好的地方 one of+最高级，名词复数 show sb.to dounit5can’t stand不能忍受 hope+ to doplan +to do

expect+ to do

want +to dolike +to do X kB 1.c have a discussion about进行关于。。的讨论 learn from从。。学到 find out 找出，发现，查明 over=more than 超过 be ready to do 准备做某事 try one’s best尽某人最大的努力dress up 装扮

take one’s place代替 do a good job 干得好 Unit6

grow up 长大

be good at doing擅长于做某事

keep on doing sth 坚持做某事

try one’s best to do sth.尽某人最大努力做某事 make sure确保

be going to do打算做某事 learn to play the piano学习弹琴

get good grades取得好成绩 get lots of exercise多做煅炼 a kind of(different kinds of)一种；各种各样 get back from从。。回来 write down写下记下 have to do with与。有关系be able to do 能够做某事 be sure about对。有把握 at the beginning of 在。。开始

take up开始做 agree with 同意

promise to sb.向某人许诺 promise to do sth,许诺去做某事

too 形容词to 动词太。。不能。practice、finish两个词后面加动词的ing形式 an engineer an actor Unit 7

free time业余时间

be in great danger处于极大危险之中

move to 搬到。。across from在。。对面 help with帮忙做某事 over and over again多次，反复

play a part in doing 参与某事

hundreds of 许多，大量 fall down倒塌，突然倒下 look for寻找

get bored 感到厌烦 try to do试图做某事 look like 看上去像 wake up唤醒

in the future在未来 take a holiday度假

one day 某天

as a reporter作为一名记者 will加动词原形表示一般将来时态

there will be 一般疑问句时回答用there 做主语回答 in 加段时间表示将来时 more 即可以修饰可数名词也可以修饰不可数名词 less修饰不可数名词 fewer修饰可数名词 Unit 8

cut into small pieces切成小块

pour into倒入 put into把。放入

two more=another two再两个，又两个

forget to do忘记做某事 a piece of bread一片面包 two pieces of bread两片面包

fill..with（be filled with）

京翰中考网http://zhongkao.zgjhjy.com/

用。。填充。cover..with用。覆盖 be full of 充满

one by one 一个接一个 how much 加不可数名词 how many加可数名词复数 It’s time to do(It’s time for doing)

到了该做某事的时间了 某天前用on,某月、季、年前用in，某一时刻前用at Unit9

Prepare for an exam/study for a test为考试做准备 go to the doctor去看医生 have the flu患流感 thanks for doing感谢

go bike riding去骑自行车 not …..until直到。。才 hang out闲逛 look after照顾 turn down拒绝 help(to)do

the best way to do做某事最好的方法

take a trip to 去。。旅游 at the end of 在。。结束的时候

help out 帮助某人排忧解难leave for出发去。。by now到目前为止 by在。。之前;在。旁边 so that以便

look forward to doing 盼望做某事

hear from收到某人的来信 would like to 愿意做某事 invite…to 邀请某人做某事 what…for=why为什么 on the morning of 在某天的早晨

go to the concert去听音乐会

接受邀请用I’d love to Unit10

go to the party 去参加聚会 have a great time 玩的开心 talk about谈论 at the party在聚会上

ask ….to do要求某人做某事

too形容词to动词原形太。。而不能。。

tell….to do告诉某人做某事tell ….not to do告诉某人不要做某事

advice为不可数名词，没有复数

a piece of advice 一条建议 make a lot of money挣很多钱

travel around the world环游世界

talk to 与某人交谈

be afraid to do 害怕做某事 keep doing 坚持做某事 in the end结束,最后

remember to do记得要去做某事

remember doing记得做过鞋带

run away from远离

keep….to oneself保守秘密 cut…..in half 切成两半 be halfway to doing完成了或做了事情的一部分

want、ask、tell、promise、plan、expect、try、would like、invite、learn、start、hope、try one’s best、be free、be

available、teach、decide、need等动词后面用to do形式

keep on、mind、practice、finish、look forward to、be good at、be busy、what about、how about、spend等词后面一定用ing形式 remember后用to do 形式表示记得要去做某事；用ing形式表示记得曾经做过某事。

新版八年级英语下册短语总结 篇5

二.词组wWw.x Kb 1.c o M 1..确信;确认_______________ 2.拍打… …_______________

3.进人梦乡；睡着_______________ 4.逐渐变弱；逐渐消失_______________ 5.一团糟_______________ 6.使……分离_______________ 7.在困难的时候_______________ 8.(闹钟)发出响声_______________ 9.洗热水澡_______________ 10.错过公交车_______________ 11.接电话_______________

12.使……靠拢_______________ 13.在这个地区_______________ 14.错过这个事件_______________ 15.动物保护热线_______________ 16.走路经过_______________

17.在某人去……的路上_______________ 18.历史上的重大事件_______________ 19.例如_______________ 20.被杀害_______________ 21.50多(岁）_______________ 22.通过广播_______________ 23.沉默;无声_______________ 24.世贸中心_______________ 25.拆除;摧毁_______________ 26.对……有意义_______________ 27.记得做过某事

二、重点句型 三．重点句型

1.— What______you ________ at eight last night? 昨晚8 点你在干什么？

— I ____________a shower.我在洗淋浴。

2.When it began to rain, Ben _____ _______his mom _________dinner.当开始下雨的时候，本正在帮他妈妈做晚饭。

3.— What was Jenny ______ Linda ____________? 琳达在睡觉的时候，珍妮正在干什么？

— ________ Linda ____________, Jenny was helping Mary with her homework.琳达在睡觉的时候，珍妮正在帮玛丽做作业。

Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains.二.词组

1.致力于做某事___________ 2.....一……就…....___________ 3.从前___________

4.继续做某事___________ 5.使某事发生___________ 6.试图做某事___________ 7.......之旅___________ 8.讲故事___________ 9.穿上___________ 10.有点儿___________ 11.坚持做某事___________ 12.放弃___________

13.代替;反而___________ 14.变成___________ 15.结婚___________

16.主要人物；主人公___________ 17.在另外一些时候___________ 18.能;会___________

19.(书、电影等)出版___________ 20.对……感兴趣___________ 21.走到另一边去___________ 22.一个神话故事___________ 23.故事的其余部分___________ 24.让某人做某事___________ 25.筹划/计划做某事___________ 27.把某人领到某地___________ 28.迷路___________

29.改变计划___________ 30.叫某人做某事___________ 31.在月光下___________

32.找到某人回家的路___________ 34.派某人去某地___________

三、重点句型

1.So ________do you ______ _______ the story of Yu Gong?

你觉得愚公的故事怎么样？

2.It doesn’t seem _____ ________to move a mountain.把一座山给移掉好像不太可能。

3.This is _______ he can ________72 changes to his ______ ____ _______, turning himself into different animals and objects.这是因为他会根据他的形状和大小，做出72种变 化，可以将自己变成不同的动物或东西。

4.Sometimes he can make the stick _____ _____ _____he can _______it in his ear.有时候，他能够让他的金箍棒变得很小，以至于可 以放在耳朵里。

5.Because they were _____big ______it ______a long time to

walk to the other side.这些（山）太高了，他们要花好长时间才能翻越过去。6.________eat it ________you get to the forest.你们到达森林之后才能吃

Unit 7 W hat’s the highest mountain in the world?

二、重点短语X|k | B|1.c|O|m

与……一样大最古老的国家之一随意地做某事据我所知人造物体 的组成部分 7.the highest mountain 最高的山脉 在世界上

其他任何一座山 在所有的咸水湖中 跨越… … •冰冻的天气

第一个做某事的人 面临危险

实现某人的梦想自然界的力量到达顶峰虽然;尽管 在出生的时候醒着

兴奋地跑过去撞到某人摔倒 照顾;照料 •每两年砍伐林木濒危动物 大熊猫越来越少

处于危险之中

32.性

三、重点句型

1.It is-~adj.+(fo r sb.)to do sth.to take in a ir as you get near the top.当你接近山顶时，连呼吸都会困难。2....is because...is because people want其中的一个主要的原因是人们想要在面临困难时 挑战自己。

3....show(s)th a t...shows us that weshould never achieve our dreams.这些登山者的精神向我们证明：我们永远都不应 该放弃实现自己的梦想。4.H ow high/ deep/...is...? How high is Qomolangma? 珠穆朗玛峰有多高？ 5.Although.“，…

A lthough Japan is older than Canada，虽然日本比加拿大有更悠久的历史，但是日本比 加拿大小多了。

6.sb.spend tim e/money doing sth.Adult pandas spend more than 12 hours a day1 2 个多小时的时间吃大约

Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?

二、重点短语

在第2 5 页赶快;匆忙 在两周之内 出海

一个满是宝藏的岛屿 写作关于……的内容 做完某事

学会做某事 种水果和蔬菜几个星期前 另一个人的脚印不久之后 跑向某地

用……来做某事 某人留下的标记看报

科幻小说

迫不及待地做某事醒来的一个好办法 人数

(过去)常常做某事在国外学习使某人做某事开始意识到自从那时起 美国的南部地区属于善待彼此互相信任大自然的美 去过某地

.对……做研究 希望做某事

看到某人做某事 歌曲的第一行 享受……的成功 傍晚的时候

二、重点句型 1.Have you.、、、、yet?

— l ittle Women yet? 你读过《小妇人》吗？

— Yes，I have./N o , I haven’ t.是的，我读过。/ 不，我没有。2.Has...yet?

— Treasure Island yet? 蒂娜读过《金银岛》这本书吗？

— Yes, she has.She thinks i t ’ s fantastic.是的，她读过。她觉得它很棒。3.Would you lik e...?

4.I heard...新|课|标| 第 |一| 网 I heard you lost your key.我听说你丢钥匙了。

5....came to realize how m uch...She how much she actually missed all of them.她开始意识到，事实上她是多么想念他们所有的人。Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum ?

二、短语1.2.3.;终年

4.5.6.7.8.9.10.11.12.13.14.15.16.17.18.19.20.21.22.23.24.25.在黑暗中 在过去去过某地 科学博物馆 历史博物馆 游乐园

去不同的地方 去滑冰 坐地铁

解有关。。的情况 在周末

在大山里露营以如此迅猛的方式厕所的发展社会团体

用漂亮的茶具沏一杯完美的茶

26.一个品茶的好地方 27.数以千计的 28.29.兵马俑 30.31.32.四分之三

33.34.做某事很困难 35.36.37.38.an amusement park with a special theme 一个有特别的主题的游乐园 39.在公园里到处走 40.41.42.43.44.鼓励某人做某事 45.三、重点句型

1.Have you ever been to...?

?你曾经去过科学博物馆吗？ 2.Let’s.。。

今天去个不同的地方吧。3.It’s~~adj.+that...It’s unbelievable that technology has 科技以如此迅猛的方式发展真是令人难以置信啊！4.Whether...,you，11...，Western food orJapanese food,you’ll find it all in Singapore!

不管你喜欢印度食品、西方食品还是日本食品，在新加坡你都能找到！

5.One great thing..is that..is that the temperature is almost the same all year round.新加坡一个很大的特征是它的气温几乎一年到头都是一样的。

It is best to do sth.....最好……游览新加坡。

Unit10 I’ve had this bike for three years

二、短语

1.___目前;现在2.___ 以极大的兴趣关注着 3.___ 为了

4.___ 迄今;到现在为止 5.___ 需要 6.___ 不再……

7.___ 欢迎来到 … : 8.___ 察看;观察 9.___ 棋类游戏 10.___ 最后一样东西 11.___ 初 级 中 学12.___ 清理 13.___不再;不复 14.___ 玩具猴 15.___ 与……分开 16.___说实在的 17.___ 骑自行车

18.___ 进行庭院拍卖会 19.___ 某人的旧东西 20.___ 勾起甜美的回忆 21.___ 捐赠 22.___玩一会儿

23.___ 处置;处理 24.___找工作

25.___ 在过去的13年里 26.___20世纪中期 27.___保持原状 28.___ 依据;按照 29.___ 依……看 30.___ 在我那个年代

三、重点句型新-课-标-第-一-网 1.How long have you...?

那边的那辆自行车你买了多久了？2.sb.has/have done sth.for....艾米拥有她最喜欢的书3 年了。3.sb.has/have done sth.since...自他4 岁生日起，他拥有这个东西了。4.Some… Others...有些人仍然住在家乡。然而，另一些人可能一年只能回家乡一两次。

5.至于我，我不想放弃我的足球衣。但是，说实在的，我现在巳经有一段时间没有踢(足球)了。

6.你是否曾经想过要举办一个庭院拍卖会来出售东西？

新版八年级英语下册短语总结 篇6

1、看医生

2、检查（look over）

3、多喝水

4、吃药

5、卧床休息

提示信息：have a fever, see a doctor, look over, take some medicine, drink water, lie down and rest, feel well, go home.范文欣赏：

Liu Ying can’t go to school today because she is ill.So her mother takes her to the People’s Hospital.The doctor looks her over carefully.At last the doctor says to her ,“You have had a fever.You should take some medicine and drink more water.You should also lie down and rest, so you shouldn’t go to school for several days.I’ m sure you’ll feel better soon.” Liu Ying and her mother thank the doctor and go home.Unit2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks.爱是心中的太阳，融化你我身边的冰雪。假设你是李明，你们学校正在举办主题为“付出即是收获”（Giving is receiving）的征文活动，请你结合自己平时的爱心行为和感受写一篇文章。

提示：喜欢帮助别人，帮助同学的学习，一月去一次敬老院，帮助老人做事，使生病的孩子高兴起来„.信息提示：clean up ,an old people’s home ,sweep the floor ,cheer up, the sick kids, read story ,raise money, help ourselves, a good way, 范文欣赏：

I’m a student from No.1 Middle School.My name is Li Ming.I like helping others because it makes me happy.I often help my classmates with their schoolwork.Sometimes I help clean up the city parks.I go to an old people’s home and sweep the floor for them once a month.I often visit the children’s hospital to cheer the sick kids up.I always read stories to them or raise money for homeless people.I think helping others is helping ourselves and volunteering our time to help people is a good way to spend our 2018年春八年级英语下册课本同步作文: free time.Do you agree with me ?

Unit3

假如你是David，下面是一张做家务的情况表。请根据所给的信息写一篇短文，谈谈你和家人所做的家务以及你对做家务的看法，要求内容完整，语句通顺，80字左右。

Family members

Father Mother David Do the dishes Sweep the floor Cook meals Wash clothes Do the dishes Take out the rubbish

Sweep the floor

I’m David.There are three people in my family.They are my father,my mother and I.My father does the dishes on weekends, he sweeps the floor on Wednesdays.My mother cooks meals every day , she washes clothes on Tuesdays and Saturdays.As for me, I do the dishes on weekdays, I take out the rubbish every day , I sweep the floor on weekends.I think it’s necessary for us students to do chores.Doing chores can help to develop our Independency , and we can learn to take care of ourselves.Unit 4

下面是一位中学生露西在网上发出的贴子，假如你是汤姆，请你根据贴中她所遇到的麻烦，给她回帖，帮助她走出困境。Dear friend，I have a big problem now.I am a bit shy.I have few friends.I really don’t know whom I should ask for help.when I am in trouble.I am always afraid that I will disturb them.What should I do? Can you give me some advice?

Lucy

Weekends Wednesday Every day Tuesday, Saturday weekdays Every day On weekends Chores

Time 2018年春八年级英语下册课本同步作文: Dear Lucy，I am sorry to hear that you are in trouble now.Here is my advice.First,you should learn to get on well with others and make friends with them.When you are in trouble , you can ask them for help.Because they are the same age as you , you can understand each other easily.Secondly, you could tell your trouble to your teachers or your parents.Because they love you very much and they have rich experience.I’m sure they can help you a lot.I hope you can get out of your trouble soon.Yours，Tom

Unit5

Susanna所在的城市昨天晚上发生了一场地震。很幸运，地震并不强烈，他们全家安然无恙。假如你是Susanna 请描述一下地震发生时家里人的活动情景，80词左右。范文：

My name is Susanna.In our city , there is an earthquake at 8;32 yesterday evening.At that time, I was taking a shower in the bathroom.My mother was cleaning up the kitchen and my father was watching TV in the living room.My elder sister Alice was working on her computer in her room.We were very scared.Luckily, the earthquake was not heavy and it didn’t last long.And we were all safe.Unit6

同学们对“愚公移山”的故事一定有着很深的印象吧？请根据本单元所学内容及下面的提示词语，以The story of Yu Gong为题，把“愚公移山”的故事用英语简要叙述一下，并谈一谈你从故事中学到了什么。80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。

提示词语：90，move the mountains, zhi sou , die, sons, grandsons, continue, god, be moved, help

The story of Yu Gong

Once upon a time, there was an old man called Yu Gong.although he was almost 90 ,he decided to move the mountains.A clever man called Zhisou said,“you are too old to move the mountains.”Yugong said, “if I die,my sons still do this, and if my sons die, my grandsons continue doing this.”then a god was moved by Yugong, so he sent two gods 2018年春八年级英语下册课本同步作文: to help him.Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?书面表达：做为一个中国人，你对我们的中国了解多少呢？请给你在美国的笔友Dave写封信，向他介绍你的祖国。80词左右，恰当运用比较级和最高级，可适当发挥。中国是亚洲最大的国家。和美国差不多大。中国有世界上最多的人口。人们友好勤劳。长江是世界最长的河流之一。

中国有超过5000的悠久历史。比美国的历史长多了。中国有世界最高山峰。

推荐词汇：as„as, population，the Yangtze River ,the third longest ,much longer, Qomolangma Dear Dave，I’m happy to be your penpal.I’d like to tell you something about China.China is the biggest country in Asia.It’s almost as big as the USA.China has the biggest population in the world.The people here are friendly and hard-working.The Yangtze River is one of the longest rivers in the world.。China is over 5000 years old.It has a much longer history than the US.The Qomolangma is the highest mountain in the world.I love China very much.Welcome to China and play with me.Yours

Li Lei

Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?书面表达：介绍你读过的一本书。Robinson Crusoe 提示：1.我是一个书迷，我读过很多书

2.我已经读了《鲁滨逊漂流记》。它是一本有趣的书。

3.Robinson Crusoe是一个勇敢的人。年轻的时候，他梦想着在大海上航行。4.长大以后，他在一个岛上独自生活了28年。他总是努力面对任何危险。

From this story, I learn that anything is possible if we work hard.2018年春八年级英语下册课本同步作文: 3.这个故事激励着我。

提示词： book lover, have finished , dream of sailing, live alone, encourage

A book I have read

As a book lover, I have read a lot of books.I have finished reading Robinson Crusoe".This book is very interesting.Robinson was a brave man.When he was young, he dreamed of sailing on the sea.After he grew up, he lived on an island alone for 28 years.He always tried to face any danger.His stories encouraged me deeply.I love Robinson.Unit9

本单元围绕话题“曾经去过的地方”展开，使用现在完成时表达已经做过的事情。表达的时候不要单独使用一种时态，应多个时态交叉使用。

假如你到过济南旅游过几次，那里的植物园（Botanical Garden）,趵突泉（Baotu Spring）大明湖(Daming lake)，动物园，以及交通，购物等给你留下了深刻印象。请用英语写一篇来分享一下你的游历。

提示词：have been to, fall in love with , have fun , such as , would like to ,guide 要求：1.语句通顺，可适当发挥。

2.词汇在80—100词左右。范文：

Have you ever been to Jinan ? I have been there several times.I think it’s really a beautiful city.I fell in love with it when I first travelled there.There are some beautiful places to have fun , Such as Baotanical Garden, Baotu Spring and Daming Lake.In the zoo, you can see many kinds of animals walking around and some are sleeping.You can easily buy what you want ,Because there are lovely restaurants and fantastic gift shops everywhere.Buses and taxis can take you where you want to go.Welcome to Jinan.I would like to be your tour guide.Unit10某英文报举办“家乡的变化”主题征文活动。请你根据以下提示，“The changes in my hometown”为题，用英语写一篇80词左右的短文。过去：

生活贫困，房屋破旧。

2018年春八年级英语下册课本同步作文: 污染严重，垃圾遍地。交通不便，游客很少。现在：

生活：住房宽敞明亮，许多人有了自己的汽车。环境：山更绿了，水更清了，天更蓝了。旅游：每年有成千上万来自世界各地的游客。将来：请你展望家乡的未来。注意：1.文中不出现具体的地名。2.开头和标题已给出，不计入总数。

范文：

The Changes In My Hometown