大学英语六级作文范例

大学英语六级作文范例（精选6篇）

大学英语六级作文范例 篇1

为什么参加大学英语六级考试的英语六级作文

why do i take college english test band 6 ? directions: for this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic why do i take college english test band 6 ? you should write at least 120 words and your composition should include the following two points (given in chinese):1.有人认为没有必要参加大学英语六级考试(简称cet—6);2.我参加cet—6考试的.理由。why do i take college english test band 6 ?more and more students enter for college english test band 6 this year. some students, however, think it unnecessary to do so. when asked, some say that the test is so difficult that they are afraid that they will not pass it. others say that this test is not as useful as such tests as toefl or gre. so they'd like to take the more useful.i think it both useful and necessary to take this test. the many comprehensive and objective items in the test will enable me to know whether i have made any progress in my english study after i took the cet 4 a year ago. in this way, i can find my strengths and weakness in my english study. besides, i regard the certificate of this test valuable. i will be in an advantageous position when i am looking for a job after graduation armed with this certificate. furthermore, if i can pass this test, i will be more confident when i take such tests as toefl or gre. that's why i am here today, sitting in the classroom, taking this test seriously.

大学英语六级作文范例 篇2

写作是一门艺术, 只有掌握了写作艺术, 才能写出一篇高质量的文章来。下面结合实例介绍一些写作艺术:

1. 结构 (Writing Organization) 方面

结构要清晰, 这是写作的最基本要求, 只有按结构布置, 写出的作文才能中心突出, 观点鲜明。

四、六级作文一般可用三段式的模式, 其基本结构为:第一段首先引出主题 (Topic) , 即引出文章要讨论的问题, 然后确立论点 (Thesis) , 即表明作者对这个问题的基本看法 (例如是赞成还是反对等) ;第二段先用一个承上启下的句子, 重复上一句的论点, 提纲挈领地引出本段要讨论的几个证明论点的论据 (或原因或理由或观点) , 再用细节 (如具体事例、事实等) 说明论据;第三段归纳全文论点。见下范文:

Reading Books

Nowadays few of us read books after we leave school.This tendency is rather disturbing, for one should know that books are no less necessary to one’s mental life than fresh air is to one’s physical life.

From good reading we can derive companionship, experience and instruction.A good book is our faithful friend.It can increase our contentment when we are cheerful and happy, and lessen our pain when we are sad or lonely.Books can also offer us a wide range of experiences.In books we may join tourists marvelling at the incredible power of the Niagara Falls, mingle with the gay throngs strolling in the Paris boulevards and experience the bitterness or joy of people in different lands and in different times.Few of us can travel far from home or live long over one hundred, bu all of us can live many lives through the pages of books.What’s more, reading books can increase our intellectual ability, broaden our minds and make us wise.

Though with the advent of TV, books are no longer read as widely as they once were, nothing can replace the role that books play on our lives.

该范文中, 作者首先以一个反面的现象引出了全文的中心论点 (读书) , 然后点出了自己对读书的看法:读书对人的精神健康犹如新鲜空气对人体健康一样重要。第二段的第一句话是一个过渡句:从读书中我们可以得到伴侣, 获得经历, 获得教益。该句不仅起到承上启下、前后照应的作用, 而且很自然地引出了要讨论的内容:读书的好处。紧接着作者从三个方面阐述了这一内容。文章的最后一段再点全文论点, 形成首尾呼应。

该范文共有十句话, 每句话各有其含义, 各有其写法, 一句支持一句, 一句紧扣一句, 层次清晰, 逻辑严密, 内容充实, 语句通畅, 写作艺术精湛, 不愧是一篇好范文。

2. 内容 (Content) 方面

大学英语四、六级考试, 作文题均采用给中文提纲的形式, 这就规定了写作的内容。考生要对这些提纲进行分析, 然后按照文章的性质、体裁, 确立开头和结尾、论点和论据等。

作文的开头非常重要, 一是要引出文章的主题或作者的观点, 二是要吸引读者。而吸引读者有很多方法, 如用轶事 (anecdote) 趣闻开头、用名人名言开篇、用引人深思的问题或与人们日常生活密切相关的问题发问、用数据或事实、用陈述或评论、用比较或对比等引出主题。当然, 开门见山 (come straight to the point) 引出主题也是一种常见的方法。作文的结尾同样重要, 好的结尾能使读者加深印象, 更重要的是能强化主题, 使内容更深入, 使论点更鲜明。结尾常用的方法为:归纳全文要点, 进一步点明主题;或展望未来, 进一步指明意义;或总结全文, 形成首尾呼应等。

用具体事例来说明论据或观点。这是我们常用的方法, 因为具体事例易让人信服、易被人接受。还要仔细选择细节。一篇好文章的作者常常会仔细地筛选那些对主题有重要意义的细节。例如, 全新版《大学英语》综合教程第一册第七单元Text A“Kids”。该文作者不惜笔墨不仅描写了天气情况, 而且描写了里奇和安东尼如何互相开玩笑、事故发生后斯科特如何又哭又闹, 以及凯特如何耽误了向急救中心求救等一系列细节, 这些细节在文中都起到了突出当时铁轨上发生事故的紧急和安东尼头脑冷静的作用, 无疑, 很好地支持了主题。

作文表达的内容不同, 可用不同的句子形式:主动和被动相结合, 短句和长句或简单句和复合句相搭配。例如:表示没有自由、没有主动性的内容可用被动结构的句子;表示观点、态度、结论等重要内容宜用短句, 因为短句短小精悍 (short and pithy) 、容易记住且容易给人留下深刻的印象;描写、分析论述性的内容应用长句。只有这样, 文章才不会显得单调, 换句话说, 内容也才会显得更加丰满。

3. 用词 (Use of words) 方面

注意用词的变化。一个词或短语若在作文中使用的频率过高, 会给人以单调枯燥的感觉, 会让人觉得笔者词汇量有限, 表达能力不强。因此, 写作时要善于利用不同的词、不同的搭配和不同的结构来表达相同的意思。在全新版《大学英语》综合教程第一册第一单元Text A中, 作者使用了大量的近义词和短语 (synonymous words and phrases) 来避免重复, 现仅举三组:a.dull, lifeless, cheerless, tedious;b.turn out, write, compose, put down;c.vivid memories of sth.come flooding back to sb., sb.recalls sth., sth.reawakes in one’s mind, 等等。避免重复固然重要, 但是, 在不引起累赘 (redundancy) 的前提下, 恰当地利用词汇的重复, 可达到突出主题、突出中心思想的目的。例如全新版《大学英语》综合教程第一册第一单元Text A的第二段:When our class was assigned to Mr.Fleagle for third-year English I anticipated another cheerless year in that most tedious of subjects....To me he looked to be sixty or seventy and excessively prim.He wore primly severe eyeglasses, his wavy hair was primly cut and primly combed.He wore prim suits with neckties set primly against the collar buttons of his white shirts.He had a primly pointed jaw, a primly straight nose, and a prim manner of speaking that was so correct, so gentlemanly, that he seemed a comic antique.本段仅在三个句子中就有九个“prim or primly”, Mr.Fleagle栩栩如生的 (lifelike) 形象顿时就出现在读者的脑海里。

4. 连贯性 (Coherence) 方面

一篇文章写得好坏, 连贯性起着很大作用, 它是一篇好文章不可缺少的重要因素。

连贯性首先体现在句子的衔接上, 句子的衔接离不开过渡词 (transitional words) 。常用的过渡词有:afterwards, later, then, nearby, next to, firstly, secondly, finally, next, last, besides, furthermore, moreover, likewise, otherwise, similarly, but, however, nevertheless, though, because, for, therefore, hence, consequently, thus, since then, on the right/left, to the east/west, for example, in other words, on the other hand, on the contrary, for all that, for that reason, in addition, in the same way, in that case, in brief, in short, in conclusion, as a result, if so, if not, to sum up, what is more等。

如果一组意义相关的句子不通过一定的过渡词语 (或其它连句手段) 合乎逻辑地连接起来, 这组句子就不能构成语段或语篇, 就不能具有语段或语篇所必需的连贯性。下面一段话中若无过渡词 (斜体词) , 句子之间的逻辑关系就不能清楚地显现出来, 读者也就不能把握住其意义重心。

French, for example, has only about 75, 000 words, and tha includes English expressions like snack bar and hit parade.The French, however, do not like borrowing foreign words because they think it corrupts their language.The government tries to ban words from English and declares that Walkman is not desirable;so they invent a word, balladeur, which French kids are supposed to say instead———but they don’t. (全新版《大学英语》综合教程第二册第七单元Text A第二段)

英语作文的连贯性还可通过过渡句达到。过渡句往往起着承上启下 (form a connecting link between the preceding and the following) 、前后照应、穿针引线 (act as a go-between) 的作用, 最终使全篇内容组织严密, 浑然一体。例如上面范文中用过渡句“From good reading we can derive companionship, experience and instruction”很自然地引出了将要阐述的内容即“读书的好处”;再如原因型的议论文, 用一个承上启下的过渡句引出原因或解释:A number of factors (causes) might contribute to (lead to/account for) the sudden rise (phenmenon/problem, etc.) 当然, 恰当地利用词汇的重复 (指的是关键词的重复) (详见写作艺术5中的例子) 、用同义词或近义词等都可作为承接上下文的手段。

5. 学会使用修辞手段 (Rhetoric Device)

写作和修辞是分不开的。要真正写好一篇作文, 需要采用修辞手段。

(1) 注意句子结构的修辞。这是衡量语言水平的一个标志。如平行结构 (Parallel Constructon) 的使用是一种修辞手法, 它不仅能使文章节奏均匀, 而且能起语篇纽带作用。平行结构指的是相同的语法结构, 其中既有词汇的重复, 也有纯粹语法结构的重复。例:Suddenly I wanted to write about that, about thewarmth and good feeling of it, but I wanted to put it down simply for my own joy, not for Mr.Fleagle.It was a moment I wanted to recapture and hold for myself.I wanted to relive the pleasure of that evening.To write it as I wanted, however, would violate all the rules of formal composition I’d learned in school, and Mr.Fleagle would surely give it a failing grade. (全新版《大学英语》综合教程第一册第一单元Text A) 。本例中I wanted重复出现了五次, 突出了作者要为自己写作的强烈愿望。

(2) 注意标点符号的修辞功能。注重冒号、破折号及逗号的使用等。如:Children are under constant pressure to score high, test well, aim first.该句表达的就是孩子们在高度紧张的压力下, 一刻不停地读书, 做功课, 出成绩, 得第一的意思, 这犹如句子的速度, 使人喘不过气来。可见, 并列内容不用连词, 全用逗号, 会使句子速度加快, 给人以紧迫感、紧张感、严重感、愤怒感等 (蔡基刚, 1999:18-19) 。

(3) 避免词汇的重复, 明喻 (simile) 、暗喻 (metaphor) 和拟人 (personification) 、夸张 (exaggeration) 、对照 (contrast;compare) 等也都是重要的修辞手段。只有勤写作、多练习, 才能恰当运用, 从而达到预期的修辞效果。

6. 努力克服汉式英语 (Avioding Chinglish)

在写英语作文时, 很多学生往往仍用汉语思维, 结果写出来的句子、文章简直就是汉语的直译, 如句子“鱼与熊掌不可兼得”, 很多学生翻译成:We can’t get our fish and palm of a bear at the same time.那么, 如何克服汉式英语呢?方法如下:

(1) 多读英美书籍、报刊并摘抄, 目的是熟记地道的英语表达。多欣赏英文电影、多学唱英语歌曲。通过模仿电影中人物的语言, 掌握地道的语言表达;通过多练唱英语歌曲, 培养良好的英语语感。

(2) 做有心人, 多做练习, 熟记英语习惯用法。“鱼与熊掌不可兼得”是全新版《大学英语》综合教程第二册第六单元的Text A中的一个句子, 若为有心人, 一定记得该句子:“We can’t have our cake and eat it.”另外, 该教程课后有一项练习Collocation, 就是为让学生熟知英语的习惯用法而设立的。多做这样的练习, 学生一定会克服汉式英语的。

(3) 用英语的思维习惯、表达习惯翻译汉语。如:“三个臭皮匠, 赛过诸葛亮”表达为“Many heads are better than one.”;“星星之火可以燎原”表达为“Little chips light great fires.”;“不入虎穴, 焉得虎子”翻译为“If you venture nothing, you will have nothing.”;“一朝被蛇咬, 十年怕井绳”翻译为“Once bitten, twice shy.”。

写作是一门实践, 只有平时多练习、勤写作并掌握一定的写作艺术, 才能在规定的时间内写出一篇有头有尾 (complete) 、有血有肉 (true to life) 、有条有理 (in perfect order) 的好文章。

摘要：在大学英语四、六级考试中, 要求考生在30分钟的时间里写出一篇好文章来确实不易。文章结合大量实例, 从结构、内容、用词、连贯性、修辞手段、努力克服汉式英语等方面阐述了四、六级英语作文写作艺术, 旨在帮助学生们掌握写作艺术, 提高写作水平。

关键词：四、六级英语作文,写作艺术

参考文献

[1]蔡基刚.十句作文法 (修订版) [M].上海:复旦大学出版社, 1999:18-19.

[2]李荫华.大学英语 (全新版) 综合教程 (1) [M].上海:上海外语教育出版社, 2001:3, 4.

[3]李荫华.大学英语 (全新版) 综合教程 (2) [M].上海:上海外语教育出版社, 2002:207.

大学英语六级作文 篇3

Today, a growing number of children in China are staying at home, not because they are giving up education but because their parents think they will actually receive a better education at home. They are being homeschooled at every level - kindergarten, primary, junior middle and even senior middle school.

People’s opinions vary on homeschooling. Some people support it, saying China’s current education mode puts heavy study pressure on students and many of them suffer from depression and even commit suicide. Some oppose it, maintaining that students need interaction with classmates, so that they can fit into society. Still, there are people who insist that homeschooling is a game for rich people only, which cannot be expanded to the whole of society.

大学英语六级作文 篇4

范文：

Should Graduates Spend Much on Job Hunting?

Nowadays college graduates spend more and more money on job hunting. According to a recent survey, almost every graduate spends some money on finding a job. And clothing, transportation, resumes producing and training expense are the main aspects that cost them a lot of money.

As to this phenomenon, different people have different views. Some say it is necessary for graduates to spend money in producing embellished resumes and buying suitable clothes, which can give interviewers a good impression and increase their chance of success. However, others don’t think so. They argue that the high expenditure can increase their parents’ financial burden since most students have no regular income. Apart from that, the decorated resumes do little help to find a job because most HR managers pay more attention to skills.

大学英语六级作文模版 篇5

1.正反对比型；

2.社会话题型；

3.图标话题型；

4.书信写作；

5.永恒谚语型；

其中前三种是最有可能考到的，第四种稍微看看，第五种肯定不考

一． 正反论证模版1

A controversial debate often heard these days that_____（主体）.People’s views differ sharply on this issue.There has been a growing body of opinion in favor of the topic arguing that_____(支持性的意见).However ,the opposite side set forth a totally different argument about the same issue, who are of the view that_____(反对性意见).Those who advocate_____(主题)hold the following reasons: to begin with, _____(理由

1).Besides_____(理由2).By contrast ,the argument the others keep sounds reasonable as well._____(理由

1).What is more, _____(理由2).From my perspective, both proponent and opponent of the topic are top-sided.Serious thoughts are supposed to be given to it before we make the conclusion.For one thing, _____(总结性的做法1).For another, _____(总结性的做法2).Only under the circumstance, can the decision became advisable.模版2

No where in the world has the issue of whether one should expect ……..or not_____(主题).Has been so much debated as in our society.There are almost as many opinions as there are people.Somebody take it for granted that one should be paid back_____(支持性观点), as oppose to those who maintain that it is ashamful to expect the reward_____(反对性观点).People who lend their support to such issue believe that on account of the reward given back, the people in growing number are motivated to help others out._____(理由1)，further stating that the dedication of the money, time and efforts, when doing the good deeds, is supposed to be paid back in the form of reward_____(理由2).The other side of the coin who has voiced strong opposition contends that it is the Chinese traditional virtue that should be preserved and cherished instead of being spotted._____(理由1).Moreover, as the reward is accorded, people tend to be utilitarian_____(理由2).When all the factors are examined, we may safely draw the conclusion that_____(话题)has both the blessings and the curses.What we must do is to make sure the positive one are encouraged and negative one are eliminated as far as possible.Properly operated and put to good ends, they will end up become a decisive force leading to a bright future.模版3

The discussion about_____(主题)is a quite controversial one, not for professional but also for the public as a whole.There are people on both side of the argument who have strong feeling.Proponents of such issue contend that_____(支持性意见), while opponents of such1

phenomenon argue that_____(反对性意见).Those hold the positive view are standing on the following reasons.First of all_____(理由1).Furthermore, _____(理由2).Others who argue the opposite is true state that_____(理由1).Another point is mentioned as well that_____(理由2).A comparative analysis of both aspects in the discussion will perhaps provide us with a better sense of the issue.On one hand_____(总结性的做法1).On the other hand_____(总结性的做法2).Only in this way, may the topic turn out to be more significant.With taking all perspective into accounts, I undoubtedly side with the former/latter_____(理由)_____（做法）.Through carefully weighing in my mind, I am inclined to hold that the former/later weight more.社会话题型模版1

Nowadays, the advertisement with negative effects_____(主题)has become a matter of great concern, especially for those who are involved in the matter.The problem has been pervasive even in the corners of the society.Such as some medical commercials with exaggerating results, a few real estate ads.Fabricating the facts and the like_____(简短的举例).Compared with the phenomenon itself, the reasons are worth of more consideration.Three of them, as I think, may account for it.The occurrence of the bad commercials, to some extent, is based on the motivation of interests._____(原因1).Besides, due to the shortages of the awareness, the ordinary people have the inability to identify the truth and fake of huge advertisements, who, therefore, tend to be cheated_____(原因2).Finally, inadequate relevant laws and regulations may be responsible for the dominance of the commercial with damage as well_____(原因3).Meanwhile, meeting the issue, we should cast light on the severe consequences it may result in the_____(危害1).Furthermore, _____(危害2).The last, _____(危害3).As the troubles remain unchanged, the whole society will be impacted undoubtedly.To sum up, the reasons and the consequences for_____(话题)are enormous, some if which above are only pointed out simply as the facts listed.The variety of countermeasures are supposed to be picked up to rein in the situation.It would be helpful if the laws and regulations are made, as well as the public services are also held for the improvement of awareness.Moreover, we fell the obligations to devote ourselves to the prevention of the dilemma.With such efforts made and persisted in, it will not be long before the troubles are solved.模版2

Now, everyone of us has been confronted with too many instances of the _____(话题).A recent investigation indicates that a few people have unpleasant association with the issue._____(简短举例).How has this happen? Careful deliberation of the problem has show several ideas.The factors that may blame for it above should not be neglected when in discussion.The

most immediate cause that has given rise to the phenomenon is that_____(原因1).An equally critical factor that deserves is_____(原因2).One more reason mentioned in this regard is_____(原因3).Simultaneously, the prevalence of_____(话题)will definitely result in some unfavorable consequences.The most one stemming from it is_____(危害1).Meanwhile, it can not be ignored that_____(危害2).Finally _____(危害3).If the situation is let to go as it is, our society will suffer a great destruction.Considering the current issue and worsening situation, we are supposed to call the immediate actions imposed by the authorities.In other words, our government of various levels must make relevant rules and regulations to guarantee the prohibition of it.Besides, the general public should also be made aware that any prompt solution is of benefit to all.Therefore it is the responsibility of ordinary to actively participate in the actions against the trouble.With these, it is only the matter of time for the problem to become the thing of the past.模版3

With the advance of the society, _____(主题)is becoming the increasingly prevailing in china nowadays.Such phenomenon are always occurring around us.Countless examples may also be cited here for demonstration_____(举例).Seeing through the problem, we should put more weight on the inner core._____(原因

1).In addition_____(原因2).On top of that, _____(原因3)

What is more, the negative effects that_____(主题)has caused to are normally seen hither and thither._____(危害1).Moreover, _____(危害2), and_____(危害3).The blindness to_____(危害3).The blindness to _____(主题)is bound to bring about the deterioration of the situation.In my eyes, such an understanding will do good to us if it is carried out more profoundly.There should be a realization that what we need most is the clear consciousness through the encouragement by the community.Meanwhile more efforts from us should be made towards the trouble as well.Only in this way, can the solution of the dilemma be promising.图表作文

上升:increase/rise/ascend/jump

下降：dicrease/decend/fall/drop/reduce

平稳：maintain/remain steady/remain unchange/keep/

波动：fluctuate/go up and down

图表作文第一段

柱状图描述句

It can be concluded from the bar chart that past decade have witnessed the tremendous rise In 1995, only 20,000 people stepped oversea, however, the number soared to about 120,000 in 2005, which is three times than that of the year 2000.The five year between 1995 to 2000 felt the dramatic ascendance on the number from 20,000 to 40,000, which reached the summit of 120,000 in the second half decade, adding

100,000.双柱图

The bar chart signifies the tremendous changes in the health progress of developing natinons_____(主题).According to the figures given in the chart, a very noticeable trend from 1960_____ to 1990_____(时间the 60, however, the percentage of the dealth of baby reduced 5% by 1990.饼状图描述句

图表作文的第二段与社会话题的模版完全一样

图表作文第三段

大学英语四六级改革回顾 篇6

全国大学生英语四六级考试自1987年诞生至今已经走过了29年历程,期间先后经历了六次改革。它是对我国在校大学生英语能力是否达到《教学要求》的主要鉴定手段;其每一次改革都会引起社会极大关注,带来高校英语教学一次次新探索。当然,对于四六级考试社会上也一直存有质疑之声,认为其过于强调应试技巧的“专”,而不是日常使用的“专”,考试高分不代表运用得好;每次改革也只是“换汤不换药”,不能从根本上解决大学生“哑巴英语”的现状,徒增英语四六级的考试难度,进而质疑其存在的意义。

笔者从事大学英语教学多年,认为大学英语四六级考试具有极大合理性,对应英语教学具有“指挥”作用,对于促进学生自主学习有极大鞭策作用,对于其专业课学习也有很大益处。

二、大学英语四六级改革历史回顾

大学英语四级六级考试分别始于1987年9月和1989年1月,截止到2016年6月,先后进行了六次改革:

1.第一次改革。1987年至1995年,四级考试主要考查内容包括:听力理解(20)、阅读理解(40)、词汇及语法(15%)、完形填空(10%)、写作(15%)。1996年改革,启用新题型,听力部分引入复合式听写,完形填空与简单题和翻译题检查出现。此次改革,旨在“促进大学英语教学目标、教学内容与方法、测试手段和语言使用环境的改革,加强学生语言运用能力的培养”。对于这次改革,高校教育界普遍持肯定态度。郑树棠认为,它对分级教学的目的十分明确同时也提高了考试的效度和信度。

2.第二次改革。1999年5月,全国大学英语四六级考试委员会决定在部分城市推行口语考试,四级笔试成绩≥80分或者六级笔试成绩≥75分的学生有资格参加。同时,设定作文最低分,作文得分低于设定值,即使总分合格最终成绩也不算及格。

3.第三次改革。此次可谓是大刀阔斧的一次改革。2005年,在高教司的主持和领导下,大学英语四六级考试改革组和考试委员会经过反复研讨和论证,并广泛听取了大学英语第一线教师和学生的意见,制定了《全国大学英语四、六级考试改革方案(试行)》。自05年6月考试起,四、六级考试成绩将采用满分为710分的计分体制,不设及格线;成绩报导方式由考试合格证书改为成绩报告单,即考后向每位考生发放成绩报告单,报导内容包括:总分、单项分等。听力理解、阅读理解、综合测试和写作测试。听力理解部分的比例提高到35%,其中听力对话占15%,听力短文占20%。听力对话部分包括短对话和长对话的听力理解;听力短文部分包括短文听写和选择题型的短文理解;听力题材选用对话、讲座、广播电视节目等更具真实性的材料。阅读理解部分比例调整为35%,其中仔细阅读部分占25%,快速阅读部分占10%。仔细阅读部分除测试篇章阅读理解外,还包括对篇章语境中的词汇理解的测试;快速阅读部分测试各种快速阅读技能。综合测试比例为15%,由两部分构成。第一部分为完型填空或改错,占10%;第二部分为短句问答或翻译,占5%。写作能力测试部分比例为15%,体裁包括议论文、说明文、应用文等。

4.第四次改革。四六级考试作为单纯测试学生英语综合运用能力的考试,被附加了诸多的社会功能,很多高校把四六级证书与毕业证挂钩,用人单位也将其作为衡量人才的标准。因此,学生考试舞弊时常出现,替考现象也不少见。对此,2010年12月取消了AB卷,改为多题多卷,即考试题目和选项的顺序不同,同一省市有了不同的书卷,同一考场也有不同版本的试卷,一定程度上杜绝了舞弊的产生,端正了考风考纪,使得考试更显公平。

5.第五次改革。2013年8月14日,全国大学英语四六级考试委员会发布,自2013年12月考次起,局部调整四、六级考试的试卷结构和测试题型,完形填空取消,翻译比例明显加重,听力部分的复合式听写变为单词及词组听写,原来的快速理解变为选词填空,并且增加了长篇阅读匹配题,考试时间也增加了10分钟,由原来的120分钟变为130分钟。这次改革意在推动学生更加重视英语的实用能力和综合能力的培养,对于那些死学英语、不重视运用的学生来说是一个挑战。它促使学生学习和教师教学中更加重视英语应用能力,使得作弊和凭运气通过四、六级变得不可能,更能考查出学生真实的英语水平。

6.第六次改革。2015年底,四六级官网公布了一条炸裂性的消息:“四六级听力,从明年6月起,改革”!从2016年6月份开始,调整后的听力形式如下:(1)四级:短篇新闻3段(分值7%)+长对话2篇(分值8%)+听力篇章3篇(分值20%);(2)六级:长对话2篇(分值8%)+听力篇章2篇(分值7%)+讲座/讲话3篇(分值20%)。

从改革内容看出,更加接近于高水平的考试,如托福、雅思。的确,对于已经习惯了以前题型的考生来说,是一个坏消息;但是,毕竟改的是题型,而不是解题方法。只要方法正确,全都能迎刃而解,并且还能推着你前进,这是好事。

三、结论

四六级之所以进行频繁改革,根本原因在于不断顺应时代的发展,促进英语学习者的能力能与经济发展的需要相适应。笔者认为四六级的改革,永远没有终止,它会一直随着时代的变化而不断发展,不断改革。

摘要：大学英语四、六级考试是一种为教学服务的标准化考试,也是衡量高校英语教学的重要手段与标尺,对教学具有极大的正面反拨作用。广大师生应积极应对,为着提高考生的英语综合应用能力,尤其是英语听说能力而不断努力,以体现社会改革开放对我国大学生英语综合应用能力的要求。

关键词：大学英语四六级,改革,教学

参考文献