四六级写作考试和句型

2024-07-19

四六级写作考试和句型（共7篇）

四六级写作考试和句型篇1

Personally, I side with the latter (former) opinion…

就我个人而言，我支持后者(前者)___________。

Personally, I am in favor of the former point of view.

就我个人而言，我较同意前一种看法。

To my point of view 我认为

To my mind, the advantages far overweigh the drawbacks(disadvantages, shortcomings)

我认为，优点胜过缺点。

For my part, I stand on side of the latter opinion that..

就我而言，我较赞同后一种观点________________。

As far as I am concerned, I am inclined to be on the side of the latter view.

在我看来，我较同意后一种观点。

After a thorough consideration, for my part, I am in favor of the latter view that…

经过深思熟虑，我较支持后一种看法，亦即________________________。

If asked to make a decision, I would prefer…

如果真的需要作出选择，我宁愿____________。

Taking into consideration both sides of the issue, I tend to favor the latter view..

比较两种观点进行比较，我较同意后一种观点，亦即_________________。

When considering opinions of both sides, I am inclined to …

对两种观点进行综合考虑之后，我较认同_________________。

If it is up to me to make a choice between … and … I would rather choose … over…

如果要我在____和____之间进行选择，我宁愿选择_____而不会选择______。

I would have to say that, if I were faced with the decision, I would follow ….

我需要说的是，如果要我抉择，我会____________。

At the risk of sounding too direct , I prefer to…

虽然可能过于直接，不过，我还是选择____________。

表达不确定的用词：May, seem, be likely to, possible, probably, perhaps, be said that, be said to…

四级写作冲刺阶段必背文章

投诉信

Directions: You live in a room in college which you share with another student. You find it very difficult to work there because your roommate always has friends visiting. Write a letter to the Accommodation Officer at the college.

1)要求下学期换一个新房间;

2)解释原因;

3)要求单间。

Dear Sir or Madam,

I am writing to inform you that I wish to move into a new room next semester. I would prefer a single room, as I find the present sharing arrangement inconvenient.

I must explain that the reason for my dissatisfaction is my roommate’s inconsiderate behavior. For one thing, his friends are constantly visiting him; for another, he regularly holds noisy parties. In these circumstances, I find it difficult to concentrate on my studies, and I am falling behind in my assignments.

I am sure you will agree that the only solution is for me to move into a room of my own. Therefore, I would be grateful if you could find a single room for me, preferably not in the same building but as near to the college campus as possible.

Yours sincerely,

四六级写作考试和句型篇2

关键词: 公共英语四级考试写作困境对策

【中国分类号】H31

英语写作是衡量大学生英语水平与应用能力的重要指标, 也是大学四六级考试的重要内容。而且四六级考试, 如果学生作文得零分,总成绩是不及格的。然而写作对许多考生来说是最头痛的事情, 他们感到很茫然, 写作文时不知道如何下笔, 或是写出的作文与题目不符, 这就很难取得好成绩。以下是考生在写英语作文时一般会遇到的几种困难:

一是: 有些学生没有作文框架的意识。大学英语四级考试一直在朝标准化客观化努力, 因此我们的大学英语四级作文部分是一种控制性写作, 而且往往会给出一个三点( 间或是两点) 的提纲。但是我们有些学生压根儿没有看题目中给出的提纲, 有的想标新立异, 有的想另起炉灶, 结果是写出只有一段的或者是八段的”惊世骇俗之作”。可想而知, 阅卷教师对于这种没框没架的作文是什么样的态度的。

二是: 有些学生没有作文内容的意识。当看到作文题时, 我们当中有些学生见到某些不太熟悉的话题就觉得无话可说了。他们会觉得让他们用汉语来写这篇文章都困难重重。而且大学英语四级作文大多数都是论说文文体, 往往会让大家去分析原因, 说明利弊, 举出事例, 预测未来, 提出建议等等。他们觉得无法去分析原因, 无法去举出事例, 也无法去提出建议。另外有部分学生想向阅卷教师倾诉衷肠。他们想利用精彩的内容来打动阅卷教师, 从而获得作文高分。但是往往事与愿违, 因为阅卷老师不会, 而且永远不会因为你的“精彩内容”给你高分。说得更明白一些, 那些花了老半天想出来的观点和例证其实阅卷教师也许早就看了好几百、好几千份了。

三是: 有些学生没有语言亮点的意识。考生朋友们应该始终牢记这一点: 大学英语四级作文考试是一种语言考试。因此, 语言质量是第一重要的, 也是最终的目的。我们当中有些学生没有一种写作词汇和句型的概念。往往会在一篇短短的四级作文中重复使用诸如像“think, believe, important”之类的词汇,和诸如“Some people think..., Some people think..., I think..., Do you think so?”这样的文章, 如果去掉相同的词汇就剩不了几个词汇了。像这样的作文又怎么能够拿到高分呢?

鉴于以上几种困境, 考试中要注意应用以下几个对策：1.提高框架意识。拿到作文题目后, 一定要认真审题。一般在四级考试中,作文都给出了简短的中文提纲, 写作时一定要按提纲的要求去写, 提纲叫怎么写, 就怎么写。我们要把提纲看成是几个简答题, 一个题目用一个段落来回答, 这样的作文就会段落清楚, 有明显的开头、主体和结论部分。写的过程中也不会为分段大伤脑筋, 更不会象记流水帐一样, 一段到底。这就会给教师留下很好的印象。同时在文章写作过程中, 一定要学会使用一些句子之间以及引起和结束文章时候的连接词, 这样的话可以使文章很自然、流畅。

2.主动意识的培养。与词汇、阅读等客观题型相比, 写作部分需要大家充分利用自己的主动性。大家应该明白, 写作的时候, 笔是握在我们自己的手中的, 而且阅卷教师也只可能看到我们作文答题纸上的内容。因此, 我们可以自由地选择我们能力所及的表达形式, 自由地选择我们能够表达的内容, 从而避免自己给自己挖陷阱, 避免自己跟自己过不去。平时多关注社会热点问题和与学生生活相关的话题。熟悉并掌握我们在课堂上反复训练的“万能理由”。课下应该多去尝试运用所学去思考一些常见的话题。写文章时候尽量多用一些四级词汇, 这样也可以提高教师的印象。但不是说你用的词很多, 而写出的句子结构、语法错误太多。这样也会很糟糕的。因此大家一定要注意, 如果自己词汇不怎么多的时候, 你不要用自己不明确和不会拼写的词。还有一定要确保句子的正确性, 尽量避免语法结构的错误。即使你使用的简单句, 但是写得很清楚, 没任何错误, 也可以得到不错的分数。

3.语言亮点的制造。下笔之前就要想到千变万化, 变化多端。试想, 阅卷教师面对一大堆的作文试卷焦头烂额、倦意正浓之际, 突然看到一份三段式的作文, 卷面干净整洁, 语言流畅得体, 他一定会给打高分。大家拿到作文题目之后, 先要仔细阅读题目明确作文的类型。这一点是非常关键的, 因为四级作文相对很强调作文的结构。如果没有一个很清楚的结构, 一定会失去一定的分数。四级作文一般有下面三种结构: 说明文、议论文和应用文写作。说明文主要可以分为阐述主题类型的、利弊类型的、原因结果类型的、解决问题类型的以及谚语说明类型。议论文主要是就观点进行反驳类型的。应用文写作主要包括演讲词、求职求学信、邀请信、感谢信和投诉信等。所以大家必须在平时复习的过程中明确各种类型的写作结构, 这样在考试时候就可以在结构上不会出现任何问题, 也不会因为写跑题而失分。再有就是要注意文章的长度安排, 短的作文一定是不可以的,也就是字数要达到要求。但是长的作文如果几乎每句话都有错误也不能得到好的分数。所以大家一定要注意, 写的时候要长度适中, 确保写出的句子错误很少, 即使观点只是很一般,没什么新的地方, 也能得到相对好的分数。

4.卷面一定要整洁, 字一定要写得漂亮, 这可以在很大程度上影响你们分数的升降。印象分数几乎全部是这個决定的,所以大家也要平时注重HANDWRITING的练习。要写好一篇英语文章, 除注意上述几点个, 关键还是要在平时下功夫, 打好牢固的基础。平时可以坚持用英语写日记,时间久了, 自然就养成了用英语思考的习惯, 写作时便省去了先用汉语想再翻译的时间。考试前几天, 背诵一些经典句型或范文, 这对我们写作有时是有帮助的。

英语六级写作经典句型篇3

经典总结：英语四六级作文八种常用句型

(一)原因

1.A number of factors are accountable for this situation.A number of factors might contribute to(lead to)(account for)the phenomenon(problem).2.The answer to this problem involves many factors.3.The phenomenon mainly stems from the fact that...4.The factors that contribute to this situation include...5.The change in...largely results from the fact that...6.We may blame...,but the real causes are...7.Part of the explanations for it is that...One of the most common factors(causes.is that...Another contributing factor(cause.is...Perhaps the primary factor is that …

But the fundamental cause is that

(二)比较

四六级写作考试和句型篇4

在临近大学英语四六级考试的日子里，unjs给大家准备写作干货，

25. “as…,so…”结构，这里的“so”的意思是“in the same way”(也是如此)。此结构表明两个概念在程度上和关系上相似。

As rust eats iron, so care eats the heart.

26. “if any”结构，“if any”和“if ever”，意思是“果真有……”，“即使有……”，表示加强语气。与此类似的还有：“if anything”(如有不同的话，如果稍有区别)，“if a day”(=at least，至少)。

There is little, if any, hope.

27. “be it ever(never)so”和“let it be ever(never)so”结构，这里，“be it”中的“be”是古英语假设语气的遗留形式，现代英语则使用“let it be”。“ever so”和“never so”都表示同一意思，都表示“very”。

Be it ever so humble (let it be ever so humble), home is home.

28. “the last+不定式”和“the last +定语从词”结构，这种结构中的“last”意思是“the least likely”，用于否定性推论。可译为“最不大可能的”，“最不合适的”，由原意的“最后一个……”变成“最不可能……的一个”。

He is the last man to accept a bride.

29. “so…that…”句型，这个句型的意思是“如此……，以致于……”，但在翻译成汉语时，许多情况下，并不是一定要译成“如此……以致于……”，而是变通表达其含义。

He ran so fast that nobody could catch him up.

30. “more + than+原级形容词(副词)”结构，这是将不同性质加以比较，其中的“more”有“rather”的意思。

It is more than probable that he will fall.

31. “more than +动词”结构，这种结构表示动词的程度，可译为“异常”，“岂止”，“十二分地”等。

This more than satisfied me.

32. “good and …”的.副词用法，译为“非常”，“很”等。类似还有“nice and …”, “fine and …,” “lovely and …”, “bright and …”, “rare and …”, “big and …”等，均表示程度。

The apples are good and ripe.

33. “and that”结构，这个“and that”应译为“而且……”，表示对它前面陈述部分的语气加强，“that”代表前面的整个陈述部分。

Return to your work , and that at once.

34. “at once…and”结构，这个结构译为“既……又……”，起相关连接的作用，相当于“both…and…”。

The novel is at once pleasing and instructive.

35. “in that…”结构，这个结构的意思是“在那一点上(方面)”，可译为“因为”。类似的结构还有“in this…”。

The budget is unrealistic in that it disregards increased costs.

36. “the name notwithstanding”结构，这个结构中“notwithstanding”是介词，这个介词可以置前，可以置后，比如也可写成：“notwithstanding the name”。起让步状语的作用。

Some people think of the storage battery as a sort of condenser where electricity is stored. But this is an entirely wrong conception, the name notwithstanding.

37. “Every…not”和“All…not”结构，“Every…not”表示“不见得每个……都是……”;“All…not”表示“不见得所有……都是……”的意思，

Every man is not polite, and all are not born gentlemen.

38. “may as well not…as”结构，此结构可译为“与其……不如不……”。

One may as well not know a thing at all as know it but imperfectly.

39. “have only to …do”结构，此结构表示“只须(消)……就能……”的意思。

We have only to turn to that extraordinary discovery made by Edison to see the significance of it.

40. “not (no) …unless…”句型

No increase in output can be expected unless a new assembly line is installed.

41. “better…than…”句型

Better my life should be ended by their hate, than that hated life should be prolonged to live without your love.

42. “as it were”是一个非常常用的插入语，意思是“好象”，“可以说”等。

Apiece of iron near a magnet, though apparently separate from it , feels, as it were, the threads of this attachment.

43. 复杂结构，在下面例句中，由于anyone的定语从句过长，把谓语must realize提到定语从句之前。

Though faith and confidence are surely more or lass foreign to my nature, I do not infrequently find myself looking to them to be able, diligent, candid, and even honest. Plainly enough, that is too large an order, as anyone must realize who reflects upon the manner in which they reach public office.

44. “not…any more than…”为：“不能……，正如不能……”。

One cannot learn to sketch and express himself graphically only by reading about it any more than one can learn to swim while standing by the pool.

45. “By that as it may”是“Let it be that as it may”的省略形式，是由“be”引起的另外一种假设结构，意思是“虽然如此，尽管这样”。

It is said that the nerve poison is the more primitive of the two, that the blood poison is, so to speak, a new product from an improved formula. Be that as it may, the nerve poison does its business with man far more quickly than the blood poison.

46. “if at all”是一个由“if”引起的主谓结构不完整的短句结为“即将……”，“即使……”等。

I can see only with great difficulty, if at all.

47. 由there引起的句型容易产生复杂的句子结构.

There have been opened up to the vast and excellent science, in which my work is the beginning, ways and means by which other minds more accurate than wine will explore its remote corners.

48. “range from …to…”结构。这是一个常见结构，译时很多情况下应变通处理，不能完全依靠辞典上的释义。

四六级写作考试和句型篇5

1.to guard against its bad side-effects/be aware of its bad side-effects

2.to help alleviate(减轻)job-hunting pressures on those new college graduates

3.upgrade, improve 提高，改善

4.in the long run(从长远来看)

5.to behave oneself(举止得当)

6.to get rid of bad habits

7.to stand on other’s shoes 站在他人立场

8.to apply theoretic knowledge into practice

9.co-ordination and co-operation

10.a glorious future

11.sb.is expected to do sth(某人应该做。。)

12.on the part of sb.从某人角度

13.to find better ways to cope with and solve problems

14.to set realistic goals for their life 确立实际目标

15.to put more efforts into sth.更加努力做某事

16.to stay positive and optimistic 积极乐观

17.to bring negative influences in spite of its advantages(尽管有其优点，但也有负面影响)

18.at the expense of 以。。为代价

19.cannot …too much 再怎么样也。。cannot emphasize too much再

怎么强调也不过分

20.accumulated wisdom智慧结晶

21.cultural awareness 文化意识

22.to broaden sb’s knowledge and widen their horizon 增长知识，开阔视野

23.to expose knowledge and new ideas to 向。。传授新知识、新理念

24.behind the times 过时的，落伍的25.to bear sth.firmly in mind 牢牢记住

26.cater for one’s taste迎合某人的口味

27.to spoil the interest of扰乱了。。兴趣

28.There is no denying the fact that。。不可否认

29.to launch a new reform推行一项新的改革句型

1.This program is of far-reaching social significance in that it helps …此项工程具有深远的社会意义在于。。

2.Just as the saying goes: “No garden is without weeds”, computer games have also some disadvantages.正像常言所说:“没有无杂草的花园”，计算机也有一些不足之处。用以引出事物的另一面。

3.Every coin has two sides.(用法同2)

4.First and more important… What’s more…..Last but not least过渡词使文章连贯性加强

5.For one thing…For another…Furthermore

6.It is high time that our government should take all measures to make

sure(虚拟语气)

7.Obviously, the Internet has become an indispensable part of college life.8.Opinions vary concerning the effect of the Internet on college students’ life.(用来引导不同的观点)

9.Working in the countryside may provide them with decent salary and valuable life experience.10.Statistics show shat there has been a great increase in the number of college students participating in voluntary services in the past several years.（用于图表作文）

11.A recent survey reveals that…

12.Several factors have contributed to this phenomenon.（用来阐述原因的重点句型）

13.They not only develop their work skills and make new friends, but also take much pleasure in helping others.14.All the uncivilized behavior has caused bad effect.It has brought inconveniences to local people.15.I think the key to being a popular tourist is to “Do in Rome as the Romans do.”

16.Only in this way can our experience abroad be pleasant and fruitful.(倒装句)

17.Some students think that the best way to keep a harmonious

relationship is to be considerate.18.I’m in favor of the above opinion.赞成19.I learned from Guang Zhou Daily on July 26 that your company is offering a position for a secretary and it’s a great pleasure for me to writeto explore the possibility of seeking the job.(用于求职申请信的开头)

20.People’s opinions differ greatly over this issue.21.Enclosed please find my resume and some relevant documents 随言附上

22.One compelling argument involves something 一个很有说服力的论据是

四六级写作考试和句型篇6

来源：考试吧（Exam8.com）2007-12-11 16:05:49 【考试吧：中国教育培训第一门户】模拟考场

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一)比较

1.The advantage far outweigh the disadvantages.2.The advantages of A are much greater than those of B.3.A may be preferable to B, but A suffers from the disadvantages that...4.It is reasonable to maintain that...but it would be foolish to claim that...5.For all the disadvantages, it has its compensating advantages.6.Like anything else, it has its faults.7.A and B has several points in common.8.A bears some resemblances to B.9.However, the same is not applicable to B.10.A and B differ in several ways.11.Evidently, it has both negative and positive effects.12.People used to think..., but things are different now.13.The same is true of B.14.Wondering as A is ,it has its drawbacks.15.It is true that A..., but the chief faults(obvious defects)are...二)原因

1.A number of factors are accountable for this situation.A number of factors might contribute to(lead to)(account for)the phenomenon(problem).2.The answer to this problem involves many factors.3.The phenomenon mainly stems from the fact that...4.The factors that contribute to this situation include...5.The change in...largely results from the fact that...6.We may blame..., but the real causes are...7.Part of the explanations for it is that...One of the most common factors(causes)is that...Another contributing factor(cause)is...Perhaps the primary factor is that …

But the fundamental cause is that...三)后果

1.It may give rise to a host of problems.2.The immediate result it produces is...3.It will exercise a profound influence upon...4.Its consequence can be so great that...四)批驳

1)It is true that..., but one vital point is being left out.2)There is a grain of truth in these statements, but they ignore a more important fact.3)Some people say..., but it does not hold water.4)Many of us have been under the illusion that...5)A close examination would reveal how ridiculous the statement is.6)It makes no sense to argue for...7)Too much stress placed on...may lead to...8)Such a statement mainly rests on the assumption that...9)Contrary to what is widely accepted, I maintain that...五)举例

1)A good case in point is...2)As an illustration, we may take...3)Such examples might be given easily.4)...is often cited as an example.六)证明

1)No one can deny the fact that...2)The idea is hardly supported by facts.3)Unfortunately, none of the available data shows...4)Recent studies indicate that...5)There is sufficient evidence to show that...6)According to statistics proved by..., it can be seen that...七)开篇

1)Many nations have been faced with the problem of...2)Recently the problem has been brought into focus.3)Recently the phenomenon has become a heated topic.4)Recently the issue has aroused great concern among...5)Nowadays there is a growing concern over...6)Never in our history has the idea that...been so popular.7)Faced with..., quite a few people argue that...8)According to a recent survey,...9)With the rapid development of...八)结尾

英语六级作文常用短语和句型篇7

模版1

Some people believe(argue, recognize, think)that 观点1.But other people take an opposite side.They firmly believe that 观点2.As for me, I agree to the former/latter idea.There are a dozen of reasons behind my belief.First of all, 论据1.More importantly, 论据2.Most important of all, 论据3.In summary, 总结观点.As a college student, I am supposed to 表决心或 From above, we can predict that 预测.模版2

People hold different views about X.Some people are of the opinion that 观点1, while others point out that 观点2.As far as I am concerned, the former/latter opinion holds more weight.For one thing, 论据1.For another, 论据2.Last but not the least, 论据3.To conclude, 总结观点.As a college student, I am supposed to 表决心.或 From above, we can predict that 预测.模版3

There is no consensus of opinions among people about X(争论的焦点)。Some people are of the view that 观点1，while others take an opposite side, firmly believing that 观点2。As far as I am concerned, the former/latter notion is preferable in many senses.The reasons are obvious.First of all, 论据1。

Furthermore, 论据2。

Among all of the supporting evidences, one is the strongest.That is, 论据3。

A natural conclusion from the above discussion is that总结观点。

As a college student, I am supposed to 表决心.或 From above, we can predict that 预测.Some people are in favor of the idea of doing X.They point out the fact that 支持X 的第一个原因。They also argue that 支持X 的另一个原因。

However, other people stand on a different ground.They consider it harmful to do X.They firmly point out that 反对X 的第一个理由。An example can give the details of this argument: 一个例子。

There is some truth in both arguments.But I think the advantages of X overweigh the disadvantages.In addition to the above-mentioned negative effects it might bring about, X also may X 的有一个坏处。

Many people argue that 错误观点。By saying that, they mean 对这个观点的进一步解释。An example they have presented is that 一个例子。(According to a survey performed by X on a group of Y, almost 80% of them 赞成这个错误观点或者受到这个错误观点的影响)。

There might be some element of truth in these people’s belief.But if we consider it in depth, we will feel no reservation to conclude that 与错误观点相反的观点。There are a number of reasons behind my belief.(以下参照辩论文的议论文写法)。

Nowadays, there exists an increasingly serious social/economic/environmental problem.(X has increasingly become a common concern of the public).According to a survey, 调查内容说明这种现象的情况。(或者是一个例子)。

There are a couple of reasons booming this problem/phenomenon.下面参照辩论式议论文的写法。

X has caused substantial impact on the society and our daily life, which has been articulated in the following aspects.参照辩论式议论文的写法。

A dozen of measures are supposed to take to prevent X from bringing us more harm.参照辩论式议论文的写法。

Based on the above discussions, I can easily forecast that more and more people will ……..1)We should take some effective measures.2)We should try our best to overcome(con quer)the difficulties.3)We should do our utmost in doing sth.4)We should solve the problems that we are confronted(faced)with.11.表示结论

1)In short，it can be said that...2)It may be briefly summed up as follows.3)From what has been mentioned above，we can come to the conclusion that...12.套语

1)It’s well known to us that...2)As is known to us，...3)This is a topic that is being widely talked about.4)From the graph(table，chart)listed above，it can be seen that...5)As aproverb says，“Where there is a will，there is a way.)开篇

1)From what has been discussed above, we can draw the conclusion that...2)It is high time that strict measures were taken to stop...3)It is necessary that steps should be taken to...4)In conclusion, it is imperative that...5)There is no easy method, but...might be of some help.6)To solve the above-mentioned problem, we must...7)In summary, if we continue to ignore the above-mentioned issue, more problems will crop up.8)With the efforts of all parts concerned, the problem will be solved thoroughly.9)We might do more than identify the cause;it is important to take actions to...10)Taking all these into account, we...11)Whether it is good or not /positive or negative, one thing is certain/clear...二、用于描写图表和数据

1.It has increased by three times as compared with that of 1998.2.There is an increase of 20% in total this year.3.It has been increased by a factor of 4since 1995.4.It would be expected to increase 5 times.5.The table shows a three times increase over that of last year.6.It was decreased twice than that of the year 1996.7.The total number was lowered by 10%.8.It rose from 10-15 percent of the total this year.9.Compared with 1997, it fell from 15 to 10 percent.10.The number is 5 times as much as that of 1995.11.It has decreased almost two and half times, compared with…

三、用于解释性和阐述性论说文 1.Everybody knows that… 2.It can be easily proved that… 3.It is true that… 4.No one can deny that 5.One thing which is equally important to the above mentioned is…

6.The chief reason is that… 7.We must recognize that… 8.There is on doubt that… 9.I am of the opinion that… 10.This can be expressed as follows;11.To take …for an example… 12.We have reason to believe that 13.Now that we know that…

14.Among the most convincing reasons given, one should be mentioned…

15.The change in …largely results from the fact that 16.There are several causes for this significant growth in…,first …,second …,finally… 17.A number of factors could account for the development in…

18.Perhaps the primary reason is… 19.It is chiefly responsible of…

20.The reasons for…are complicated, And probably they are found in the fact…

21.Here are several possible reasons, excerpt that… 22.Somebody believes/argues/holds/insists/thinks that…

23.It is not simple to give the reason for this complicated phenomenon…

24.Different people observes it in different ways.四、用于文章的开头 1.As the proverb says… 2.It goes without saying tan… 3.Generally speaking… 4.It is quite clear than because… 5.It is often said that …

6.Many people often ask such question:“…？” 7.More and more people have come to realize… 8.There is no doubt that… 9.Some people believe that…

10.These days we are often told that, but is this really the case?

11.One great man said that…

12.Recently the issue of… has been brought to public attention.13.In the past several years there has been… 14.Now it is commonly held that… but I doubt whether…

15.Currently there is a widespread concern that… 16.Now people in growing number are coming to realize that…

17.There is a general discussion today about the issue of …

18.Faced with…, quite a few people argue that…, but other people conceive differently.五、用于文章的结尾 1.from this point of view… 2.in a word… 3.in conclusion…

4.on account of this we can find that… 5.the result is dependent on…

6.therefore, these findings reveal the following information:

7.thus, this is the reason why we must… 8.to sum up …

9.as far as…be concerned, I believe that… 10.It is obvious that… 11.There is little doubt that…

12.There is no immediate solution to the problem of …, but …might be helpful

13.None of the solutions is quite satisfactory.The problem should be examined in a new way.14.It is high time that we put considerable emphasis on…

15.Taking into account all these factors, we may safely reach the conclusion that… ●过渡性句型：

1)this is true that...2)This is true, no doubt, but...3)...also...4)It is one thing to...;it is another to...●描写图表和数据的句型 1)...rank first(both)in...2)...in proportion to...3)A is by far the largest...4)As many as....5)The number is...times as much as that of...6)The figure has nearly doubled/tripled, as against that of last year.7)It accounts for 35% of...8)By comparison with..., it decreased/increased/fell from...to...9)...rise rapidly(slowly)

10)...remain level...11)...reach...12)There is a slight/slow/steady/rapid rise/increase demand./income./population./prices./production./decrease/decline/reduction/fall/drop in 13)be on the increase/decrease/rise/decline(……在不断的增加,减少,上升,下降)●图表作文中的过渡、概括句型： 1)As can be indicated in the table,...2)As we could find out later，...3)As is revealed in the table，...4)As the survey results show，...5)This table provides several important points of comparison between，...6)The two graphs depict the same thing in...7)The key findings taken from the surveys are as follows:

8)According to the figures given in the table,...9)This chart shows that...10)As is shown by the graph,...考研英语小作文开头常用短语句式(1)With the(rapidly)growing popularity of(computers/private cars)in China, the quality of our lives has been considerably changed.(2)With the(rapid)growth of(our

economy/population), many problems such as(water shortages/waste of energy/lack of professionals and chaotic management)are beginning to surface

(3)With the development of(science and technology/market economy), more and more/an increasing number of people come to realize that...(4)Currently there is a widespread/serious concern over(illegal publication/drug abuse/negative influence of western cultures).(5)Nowadays, a heated debated/discussion about...is under way in China.some people believe that..., whereas others argue that...(6)There are some reasons for owning(private cars/ personal computers).To begin with,...Next,...Last,...There are, on the other hand, many reasons against it.First,...Second,...Finally,...(7)There are many advantages and disadvantages in(owning a car).(8)There are various /at least three ways/possible techniques/problems/methods to do something

(9)Smoking/Alcoholic beverage should be banned from college campuses for toe reasons.The first reason is that...The second reason is that.../On the one hand ,...On the other hand....(10)The possible solutions of(the energy crisis/water shortages/these social problems)depend on three factors...(11)The tow major reasons responsible for(the rapid economic growth /the widespread of fake products)are...Chapter One 文章开头句型

1-1 对立法 : 先引出其他人的不同看法,然后提出自己的看法或者偏向于某一看法,适用于有争议性的主题.[1].When asked about....., the vast/overwhelming majority of people say that.......But I think/view a bit differently.[2].When it comes to...., some people believe that.......Others argue/claim that the opposite/reverse is true.There is probably some truth in both arguments/statements , but(I tend to the proffer/latter...)

[3].Now, it is commonly/generally/widely believed/held/acknowledged that....They claim/ believe/argue that...But I wonder/doubt whether.....1-2 现象法引出要剖析的现象或者问题, 然后评论.[1].Recently the rise in problem of/(phenomenon of)...has cause/aroused public/popular/wide/ worldwide concern.[2].Recently the issue of the problem of/the phenomenon of...has been brought into focus.(has been brouth to public attention)

[3].Inflation/Corruption/Social inequality...is yet another of the new and bitter truth we have to learn to face now/constantly.-----To be continued！

1-3 观点法----开门见山,直接了当地提出自己对要讨论的问题的看法.[1].Never history has the change of..been as evident as...Nowhere in the world/China has the issue/idea of..been more visible/popular than...[2].Now people in growing/significant numbers are beginning/coming to realize/accept/(be aware)that...[3].Now there is a growing awareness/recongnation of the necessity to......Now people become increasingly aware/conscious of the

importance of......[4].Perhaps it is time to have a fresh look at the attitude/idea that.......1-4 引用法-----先引出名人名言或者有代表性的看法, 来引出文章要展开论述的观点!

[1].“Knowledge is power.” such is the remark made by Bacon.This remark has been shared by more and more people.“Education is not complete with graduation.” Such is the opinion of a great American philosopher.Now more and more people share his opinion.[2].“.........” How often we hear such statements/words like those /this.In our own days we are used to hearing such traditional complains as this “......”.1-5 比较法------通过对过去,现在两种不同的倾向,观点的比较 , 引出文章要讨论的观点.[1].For years,...had been viewed as...But people are taking a fresh look now.With the growing..., people........[2].People used to think that...(In the past,....)But people now share this new.Chapter 2 文章中间主体内容句型

原因结果分析

3-1-1.基本原因---分析某事物时, 用此句型说明其基本的或者多方面的原因.[1].Why...? For one thing..For another...[2].The answer to this problem involves many factors.For one thing...For another......Still another...[3].A number of factors , both physical and psychological affect..../both individual and social contribute to....3-1-2 另一原因--------> 在分析了基本原因之后, 再补充一个次要的或者更重要时用!

[1].Another important factor is....[2]....is also responsible for the change/problem.[3].Certainly , the...is not the sole reason for.....3-1-3 后果影响---------分析某事物可能造成的后果或者带来的影响.[1].It will produce a profound/far-reaching effect/impact on....[2].In involves some serious consequence for........比较对照句型

3-2-1.两者比较---> 比较两事物, 要说出其一超过另一个, 或肯定一事物的优点, 也肯定其缺点的时候用!

[1].The advantages gained from A are much greater than the advantages we gain from B.[2].Indeed, A carries much weight when compared with B.[3].There is no doubt that it has its negative effects as well as positive effects.3-2-2.两者相同/相似------> 比较两事物共同都有或者共同都没有的特点时用!

[1].A and B have several thing in common.They are similar in that.....[2].A bears some sritiking resemblance(s)to B.Chapter Three 文章结尾形式

2-1 结论性---------通过对文章前面的讨论 ,引出或重申文章的中心思想及观点.[1].From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that.....[2].In summary/In a word , it is more valuable.......2-2 后果性------揭示所讨论的问题若不解决, 将产生的严重后果.[1].We must call for an immediate method , because the current phenomenon of..., if allowed to proceed, will surely lead to the heavy cost of.......[2].Obviously , if we ignore/are blind to the problem , there is every chance that..will be put in danger.2-3 号召性--------呼吁读者行动起来, 采取行动或提请注意.[1].It is time that we urged an immediate end to the undesirable tendency of......[2].It is essential that effective measures should be taken to correct the tendency.2-4 建议性--------对所讨论的问题提出建议性的意见, 包括建议和具体的解决问题的方法.[1].While it cannot be solved immediately, still there are ways.The most popular is....Another method is...Still another one is.....[2].Awareness/Recognition of the problem is the first step toward the situation.2-5 方向性的结尾方式----其与建议性的唯一差别就是对问题解决提出总的, 大体的方向或者

指明前景.[1].Many solutions are being offered here , all of them make some sense, but none is adequate enough.The problem should be recognized in a wide way.[2].There is no quick method to the issue of.., but..might be helpful/beneficial.[3].The great challenge today is......There is much difficulty , but........2--6 意义性的结尾方式--------> 文章结尾的时候,从更高的更新的角度指出所讨论的问题的重要性以及其深远的意义!

[1].Following these suggestions may not guarantee the success, but the pay off might be worth the effort.It will not only benefit but also benefit.....[2].In any case, whether it is positive or negative, one thing is certain that it will undoubtedly..结尾万能公式

1．结尾万能公式一：如此结论

Obviously（此为过渡短语）, we can draw the conclusion that good manners arise from politeness and respect for others.to sum up, in conclusion, in brief, on account of this, thus

Thus, it can be concluded that…, Therefore, we can find that…

2．结尾万能公式二：如此建议

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