翻译历年常考词汇

翻译历年常考词汇（精选8篇）

翻译历年常考词汇 篇1

break out 突然发生，爆发94-1-54 break up 打碎00-1-68 but for 要不是90-1-5895-6-46

by far 最，……得多89-1-66 by no means 决不，一点也不96-6-70

catch on 理解，明白99-1-42 catch up with 赶上96-6-58 collide with 碰撞，冲突01-1-57 come up with 想出，提出96-1-69 come up with 追及，赶上94-1-44 comment on 评论89-1-54 contrary to 与……相反98-1-65 contribute to 有助于，促成91-6-50 cope with 应付，妥善处理94-1-5096-1-60

cut short 打断，制止97-6-55 do away with 消灭，废除，去掉95-1-51

do credit to 为……带来光荣93-1-55 due to 因为91-6-52

go in for 从事，致力于94-1-4195-6-6697-6-54

go off 爆炸99-6-54

hang by a thread 千钧一发，岌岌可危97-6-49

heap praise upon 对……大加称赞98-1-67

in accordance with 与……一致，按照，根据 01-6-61

in between 在两者之间90-1-45 in case of 防备，以防91-6-51 in honour of 为纪念93-6-70 in response to 响应，反应95-6-65 in terms of 根据，从……方面来说98-1-70

99-6-56

in that 因为95-6-50

96-6-65

in the vicinity of 在附近00-6-48 keep off 远离，抑制97-1-56 lay off（暂时）解雇00-6-68 let alone 更不必说97-6-65 look into 调查00-1-6990-1-53

look on 看待93-1-51 lose no time 立即90-1-70 make sense of sth.讲得通，言之有理97-1-54

of no avail 无用，无效99-6-57 on file 存档97-6-67 on no account 决不，绝对不91-6-63 on the decline 衰落中，衰退中96-6-57

out of stock 无现货的，脱销的89-1-63

provided that 假如，若是99-6-55 pull up 使停下94-1-70

put away 放好，放起来93-6-47 regardless of 不管，不顾99-1-65 result in 导致，结果是89-1-65 result in 发生，导致98-1-64 see to 照料，注意97-1-55 show to 引导，引领97-1-66 stand for 容忍，接受93-1-60 take on 承担，接受91-6-62 take over 接管，接收95-6-64 take to 对……产生好感，开始喜欢93-6-58

talk into 说服96-6-6897-6-56

that is 即，也就是90-1-42 turn in 上交00-6-67 turn out 生产出91-6-53 turn to 求助于93-1-69 ward off 防止，避开01-1-49 with reference to 关于，有关89-1-6497-1-65

work out 想出，制订出91-1-48 worth one’s while 值得95-1-52

beyond prep.(在某方面)非……可及96-1-46

abandon v.抛弃，放

弃93-1-43

acknowledge v.对……表示谢忱，报偿90-1-43

acquaint v.熟悉，认

识98-6-64

01-6-48

acquire v.（*自己的能力、努力或行为）获

得，98-6-52 afford v.付得

起98-1-48 allege v.断言，宣

称00-6-61 alternate v.交替，轮

流90-1-51 anticipate v.预

期00-1-41 applaud v.赞扬，称

赞96-1-42 ascend v.上升，攀

登98-6-59 ascribe v.归因于，归功于00-1-51 assemble v.集合，聚

集97-6-62 assign v.分派，指派（职务，任务）90-1-59 attribute v.归因

于91-6-69

93-1-53

base v.建立在……的基础上91-6-64 bewilder v.迷惑，弄糊涂98-6-48

01-6-49

breed v.培育，养

育98-1-53 cling v.坚守，抱

紧97-1-48 coincide v.相同，相一致91-6-58 collaborate v.合著，合作98-6-54 collide v.互撞，碰

撞97-1-63 commence v.开

始95-1-5799-1-41

compensate v.补偿，赔偿00-6-69

98-1-43

complement v.与……结合，补充98-6-46 comply v.遵

守90-1-6291-6-61

95-6-57

98-1-44

99-6-32

conceive v.想出，设

想96-6-56

00-1-52 concern v.涉

及90-1-60 condense v.压缩，浓

缩97-1-62 conflict v.冲突，战

争99-1-47 conform v.符合，遵守，适应98-1-46

99-1-54

00-6-63

01-1-54

confront v.面对，面

临96-6-54 conserve v.保护，保

存01-1-58 consolidate v.巩

固99-6-35 convey v.表达，传

达93-6-65

96-6-50

crash v.（飞机）坠

毁96-1-50 cruise v.航行，漫

游99-1-48 dazzle v.使眩目，耀

眼01-1-59 deceive v.欺骗，哄

骗96-1-45 decline v.下降，减

少97-6-57 dedicate v.奉献，献身，致力于98-6-63 defend v.为……辩

护00-1-65 defy v.违抗，藐

视01-1-56 deny v.否

认96-1-41 deprive v.剥

夺93-6-6897-1-45

00-6-57

01-1-51

derive v.得来，得

到94-1-62 descend v.下

落91-6-54

descend v.下来，下

去97-1-43 deserve v.值

得93-1-57 deviate v.（使）背离，（使）偏离01-6-54 disguise v.假扮，伪

装00-1-44 dominate v.统治，占

据00-6-70

96-6-46 drain v.渐渐耗

尽00-6-56 duplicate v.复制，重

复97-6-59 eliminate v.消

除91-6-70 endure v.忍受，忍

耐94-1-55 enhance v.提高，增

加01-1-53 enhance v.提

高97-6-58 enroll v.使成为……的成员，注册01-6-47 evoke v.引起，唤

起99-6-31 exclaim v.呼喊，欢

呼94-1-65 expire v.到期，期

满99-6-37 explore v.探险，探

索96-1-65

flap v.（鸟）振翅（飞行）00-6-64 follow v.遵从93-6-45 furnish v.配备，装饰97-6-6101-6-53

gaze v.凝视，注视97-1-58 gear v.使适应，使适合00-6-59 grieve v.使伤心，使悲伤01-6-55 hamper v.妨碍，限制97-6-6301-1-52

haul v.拖，拉00-1-49 hinder v.阻碍，妨害98-1-41 hoist v.举起，升起，吊起99-1-61 identify v.认出，确认94-1-6999-1-55

ignite v.引燃95-1-6799-6-36

immerse v.使浸没01-6-51 impose v.把……强加于89-1-5793-6-67

induce v.劝诱，诱导99-1-69 indulge v.纵容，放任97-1-46 intend v.意欲94-1-53 interpret v.解释，说明95-6-55 jeopardize v.危及，损坏00-6-65 linger v.逗留，徘徊，留恋；迟缓，拖延01-6-66

locate v.位于95-1-50 magnify v.放大91-6-67 mean v.打算，意欲93-6-43 mingle v.混合起来，相混合00-1-5300-6-62

minimize v.对……做最低估计99-1-46

monitor v.检测，监测99-6-59 neglect v.忽视97-6-64

occupy v.占领，使忙碌98-6-44 oppress v.压迫00-6-58 originate v.首创，起源95-6-56 overlap v.部分重叠00-6-66 overwhelm v.压倒，浸没，使不安95-6-54

97-1-59

parade v.游行95-1-43 permeate v.渗入，渗透99-1-68 prescribe v.处方，开药95-6-68 preside v.主持98-6-69 prolong v.延长，拖延94-1-59 promise v.许诺93-6-41 propel v.推进，推动00-1-46 protest v.抗议，反对95-1-56 provoke v.引起，激起00-6-60 radiate v.辐射状发出，从中心向各方伸展出 89-1-58 reconcile v.使和好，调解95-1-5999-6-34

refresh v.提神，使清新94-1-49 refute v.证明……不对（是错误的），驳诉 01-6-65

remain v.停留，依旧是94-1-56 repel v.抗御，抵拒97-6-60 rescue v.营救，救援89-1-53 resign v.辞职93-1-63

resort v.求助，凭借，诉诸98-6-53 resume v.重新开始，继续95-1-70 revenge v.报仇，报复00-1-48 scan v.细察，审视98-1-45 scrape v.剥下，刮下00-1-50 scratch v.抓，搔01-1-55 shrink v.收缩，减少99-1-45 standardize v.使标准化95-6-5399-1-52

steer v.驾驶，引导98-1-69 strengthen v.加强，使更强壮97-1-44 stretch v.伸展00-1-47

subscribe v.预订，订阅01-6-52 suck v.（用嘴）吸，吞噬，卷入98-1-42 suppress v.镇压99-6-33 sustain v.承受91-6-59 tackle v.解决，处理96-1-53 tempt v.引诱，劝诱97-1-57 tempt v.引诱，劝诱98-1-47 terminate v.终止，结束95-1-6398-6-4501-6-50

transmit v.传播，传递95-6-69 verify v.证实，证明94-1-46 view v.视为，看做93-6-53 wreck v.（船只）失事93-6-44 access n.入口，通路，接触97-1-47 accommodation n.住宿，膳宿94-1-47

acknowledgement n.承认，感谢，致谢01-6-69

admiration n.欣赏94-1-52 advocate n.提倡者，拥护者97-1-42 allowance n.津贴93-6-50 ambition n.野心，雄心01-1-33

analogy n.相似，模拟，类比01-6-46 anticipation n.预期，期望93-1-44 appreciation n.感谢，感激97-1-68 array n.陈列，一系列99-6-52 assurance n.保证01-1-34 blame n.责任91-6-55 blunder n.错误，大错99-1-51 budget n.预算97-1-5298-1-54 capability n.能力，才能96-6-61 cash n.现金90-1-48

circulation n.（书报等的）发行量97-6-70

commitment n.承诺，许诺99-6-58 compensation n.补偿，赔偿97-6-48 consideration n.考虑93-1-59 constitution n.组成，构成00-6-50 consultant n.顾问00-6-52 controversy n.争论，辩论01-1-32 damage n.损坏95-1-60 debate n.争论，辩论97-1-53 denial n.否认，否定，拒绝给与（正义，权利）01-6-45

digest n.摘要，简编97-6-51 dilemma n.窘境，困境00-1-62 distinction n.区分，辨别99-6-53 emergency n.紧急情况93-6-42 encouragement n.鼓励90-1-6998-6-43 essence n.本质01-1-41 estimate n.估计93-6-56 expenditure n.开支00-6-49 extinction n.灭绝00-1-70 fashion n.方式，样子00-1-61 flaw n.裂纹，瑕疵97-6-50 fortune n.财产，大笔的钱93-1-64 fraction n.小部分，一点98-6-61 fuse n.保险丝90-1-65 guarantee n.保修单93-6-69 guilt n.犯罪96-1-67

harmony n.与……协调一致，和谐98-1-51

hospitality n.友好款待，好客99-6-49 humor n.情绪，心境93-1-49 illusion n.错觉，假象01-1-38 ingredient n.成分01-1-36 insight n.理解，洞察力90-1-64 inspection n.检查，视察98-6-55 instinct n.本能，直觉95-6-60 integrity n.正直，诚实99-1-53 intuition n.直觉00-1-60 intuition n.直觉99-1-56 lease n.租约，契约00-6-53 legislation n.立法，法律01-6-70 limitation n.局限性，缺点91-6-60 loyalty n.忠诚，忠心95-6-70 luxury n.奢侈，豪华98-1-55 manifestation n.表现（形式）97-6-69 mechanism n.机械装置00-6-55 minority n.少数97-6-53 misfortune n.不幸，灾难96-1-51 morality n.道德，美德96-6-43 notion n.概念，观念，理解98-6-60 obligation n（法律上或道义上的）责任97-6-52

occasion n.场合89-1-56 opponent n.敌人，对手95-1-46 ornament n.装饰，装饰品01-1-35 participation n.参加，加入00-1-63 pastime n.消遣，娱乐98-6-49 pattern n.模式97-6-47 penalty n.制裁，惩罚98-1-5299-1-50 pension n.养老金00-6-54 personality n.人格，人性96-6-52 pledge n.保证，誓言99-6-48 position n.位置，职位，职务95-6-59 predecessor n.前任，原有的事物01-6-44

premise n.前提，假设2001-1-31 prescription n.处方98-1-4901-6-41 preservation n.保护，防护95-1-53 prestige n.威信，威望99-6-50 priority n.优先（权）96-6-48 prospect n.前景，可能性89-1-62 rate n.速度95-1-66 ration n.比率90-1-57

recession n.(经济上)衰退，不景气；撤退，退出 01-6-43

reflection n.反映，表现98-6-5199-6-51 reputation n.名声，声望94-1-42 reservation n.贮存，贮藏98-6-67 reservation n.预订99-1-43 revenue n.税收，岁入99-1-58 rival n.竞争对手96-1-56 routine n.常规，惯例，例行公事90-1-47

scene n.景色，景象99-1-67 scorn n.轻蔑，鄙视89-1-61 shortage n.短缺，不足91-6-49 smash n.打碎，粉碎96-6-54 stability n.稳定（性），稳固96-1-62 stack n.堆，一堆95-6-61 standard n.标准89-1-47 surface n.表面96-1-66

翻译历年常考词汇 篇2

一、逻辑性：

1、让步转折：although、even if、while、but、however2、因果：（1）因：becausesinceasfor

(2)果：sothusthereforetherebyhenceconsequently

(3)导致： causelead toresult ingive rise/birth tocontribute to

(4)其他 ：arise/come/result/originate/derive/stem from 来自Attribute/own A to B 把A归因于B

Owing to由于due to因为

3、递进：furthermore、moreover

二、实词（学术类）

1、abstract 抽象 specific/concrete 具体

2、technique/technology 技术-方法

3、行为：behavior、conduct、act(ion,ivity)、endeavor（还有努力）

4、reason 推理reveal 揭示 moral 道德

5、thought思维、想法；mind思维；idea观点；perspective观点

6、argue、assume认为

7、neglect、ignore忽视

8、education 教育

9、exaggeration夸张

10、means、way、manner方式

11、权利right、entitle义务duty责任responsibility12、define定义

13、criticism 评论 judge判断

14、observe观察 explanation解释analysis分析 data数据、资料 explore探索

15、process过程 create创造

16、similar、parallel相似

翻译历年常考词汇 篇3

新年的钟声即将敲响，2014年经济师考试复习备考也要开始了，为了帮助广大考友备战明年的考试，环球网校的小编为大家整理了此文，希望本文能够帮助您掌握2014年的经济师考试《中级经济基础知识》的复习要点，并预祝您取得好成绩！

一、经济学命题特点：

1、考核重点在三、四、五、六节（19－20分左右）；

2、命题集中分布在国有企业（经济）改革、产权制度、市场失灵和功能缺陷、分配与效率四个方面；

3、有关第一、二、七节的内容大多属于知识性考题，相对容易得分；

4、有一定量的应用型考题，且内容多与产权、外部性、经济增长模型有关。

常考内容1：

1、国有企业改革

2、产权制度

3、市场失灵和功能缺陷

4、经济增长模型

5、效率与公平原则

6、国际贸易、资本流动

7、宏观调控

二、财政命题特点：

1、考核重点在税收、国债、预算管理三节；

2、有关第一、五节的内容多为知识性考题，熟悉考试用书就可以得分；

3、偶尔会有一题计算题，但一定是税收方面的。

常考内容2：

1、国际税收

2、中央收入和地方收入的划分

3、税收法律责任

4、国债

三、货币与金融命题特点：

1、考核重点在中央银行、货币政策和货币均衡三节；

2、国有商业银行的考题集中在商业银行管理部分；

3、每年有1－2道关于货币学派的题，只要记住各学派的主要观点，得分并不难。

常考内容3：

1、中央银行业务和职能

2、货币政策目标和货币政策工具

3、货币需求理论和货币供给理论

4、商业银行管理

四、统计命题特点：

1、考核重点在三、四、五节；

2、有三分之一的考题为计算题；

3、第一、二节的考题多为知识性的，容易得分。

常考内容4：

1、平均数的计算；

2、时间序列；

3、统计数据整理；

4、统计指数；

5、相关分析。

二、会计命题特点：

1、考核重点主要在于财务会计报告和财务报告分析两节；

2、命题集中在财务会计的一般原则、财务会计要素、财务报表项目和结构、主要财务指标计算四个方面；

3、均每年有 2－3道左右的计算题，但计算题的难度并不大。

常考内容1：

1、财务会计循环；

2、会计核算原则；

3、收入要素；

4、资本性支出；

5、净资产收益率、资产负债率、流动比率、速动比率。

三、经济法命题特点：

1、考核重点在合同法部分，其次是工业产权部分和证券法，公司法部分考的最少；

2、命题集中分布在合同订立、效力、履行；合同法部分的考试强调应用性；

3、虽然工业产权部分的考分有加大趋势，但主要还是基本知识型考题，容易得分。

常考内容：

1、合同的订立与效力；

2、合同的履行；

3、公司股份的转让；

4、公司内部机构的职权；

5、证券公司的证券交易；

6、商标标识。

听力常考词汇 篇4

freshman大一学生，sophomore大二学生，junior student大三学生，senior student大四学生，高年级学生，undergraduate student本科生，graduate student / postgraduate student研究生，tutor / mentor / director / supervisor导师，take the course选课，drop the course 退课，register注册，sign up for the course选课，seminar讨论班，selective course /elective course /optional course选修课，requirement / required course /compulsory必修课，credit学分，introductory course初级课程，advanced course高级课程，skip the class翘课，paper/ essay/ thesis论文，librarian图书管理员，due到期，renew续借，back number过刊，latest issue最新一期，journal期刊，periodical 期刊

职场场景：

promotion提升、升职，immediate boss顶头上司，qualification 资历，certificate证书，quit/ resign 辞职，retire退休，lay off 失业，credential 文凭，apply for the job申请工作，applicant 申请者，resume简历（注意发音），position职位，occupation职位，job vacancy 职务空缺，job opening 职位空缺

租房与宾馆场景：

renter/ tenant 房客，landlord地主/房东，lease租约/租契，utilities水电气费用，let租，furniture家具，carpet地毯，stove炉子，oven炉子，suite套房（注意发音），hotel receptionist 酒店前台接待员，room service 客房服务，reservation 预订，be booked up订满

修理工场景：

GRE考试常考词汇 篇5

(A)开朗(B)严肃(C)精明(D)公正

2、After moving to the countryside, Mr. Jones developed an ardor for bird watching.

(A)热心(B)习惯(C)休闲(D)厌倦

3、The farmers had an ample supply of grain to last them through the winter.

(A)少量的(B)充足的(C)过剩的(D)短缺的

4、The invention of TV started a new epoch in mass communications.

(A)空间(B)震撼(C)时代(D)发明

5、He gave his wife a solid brooch for her birthday.

(A)胸针(B)项链(C)发夹(D)手镯

6、The earthy peasants knew nothing about the fine arts.

(A)鲁莽的(B)勤劳的(C)愚昧的(D)粗俗的

7、Forsaking his filial duty, he squandered his inheritance on fast women.

(A)子女的(B)家庭的(C)婚姻的(D)工作的

8、Mankind should be more humane to wild animals.

(A)人类的(B)仁慈的(C)关心的(D)保护的

9、She felt degraded when it became known that her husband was a murderer.

(A)害怕的(B)同情的(C)降格的(D)伤心的

10、The ghastly sight was shown on the evening news.

(A)微妙的(B)赏心悦目的(C)壮观的(D)恐怖的

11、The snobbish woman would often belittle her servants.

(A)虐待(B)轻视(C)排斥(D)使唤

12、Plato said that all things are really just illusions.

(A)幻影(B)整体(C)病症(D)实体

答案：

英语四级阅读备考：常考词汇 篇6

考：neglect of duty玩忽职守

oppress vt 压迫， 压制

派：oppressed a 压抑的，受压迫的;

oppression n 压迫

admire vt 钦佩，赞赏，羡慕

派：admirable a令人羡慕;

admiration n 赞赏，钦佩

restrain vt 阻止，控制;抑制，遏止

考：restrain sb fromdoing sth

抑制某人做某事

relieve vt 使轻松， 使宽慰; 缓解， 减轻

例：relieve pain缓解疼痛;

relieveanxiety缓解焦虑

complain vt 抱怨，诉苦

考：complain about(of) sb /sth 抱怨…

派：complaint n 埋怨

overcome vt 战胜，克服

例：overcome difficulties克服困难

annoy vt 使烦恼， 使恼怒

派：annoying a 令人恼人的;

annoyance n 烦恼;

annoyed a 颇为生气的

despair vi 绝望; n 绝望

考：despair of绝望;

sb be in despair某人处于绝望中

frustrate vt 使沮丧， 使灰心

派：frustration n 挫折;

frustrating a 令人沮丧的

embarrass vt 使窘迫，使尴尬

派：embarrassed a (某人)尴尬的;

embarrassment n 沮丧;

embarrassing a(某事)令人尴尬的

GRE考试常考词汇积累 篇7

(A)难控制的(B)激动的(C)抗争的(D)游行的

2、He told the kids about the legend of the titanic giants.

(A)英勇威武的(B)巨大有力的(C)凶恶残暴的(D)法力无边的

3、His attempt to save the drowning child was a sublime deed.

(A)仁慈的(B)崇高的(C)勇敢的(D)同情的

4、Archaeologists unearth evidence of ancient peoples.

(A)证实(B)公布(C)视察(D)挖掘

5、The two theories diverged drastically from one another.

(A)雷同(B)呼应(C)分歧(D)对照

6、The ruthless dictator attempted to stamp out all dissent.

(A)残酷的(B)粗俗的(C)庸碌的(D)刚愎的

7、There are many diverse opinions on the subject of religion.

(A)相似的(B)激烈的(C)空洞的(D)不同的

8、An umpire must remain dispassionate and ignore the fans.

(A)亲切的(B)冷静的(C)原则性强的(D)严肃的

9、It will take a strong detergent to get those clothes clean.

(A)漂白剂(B)刷洗(C)冲洗(D)清洁剂

10、She was too timorous to face a house full of strangers.

(A)自闭的(B)害羞的(C)胆小的(D)虚弱的

11、The skeptic demanded to see the evidence for himself.

(A)怀疑者(B)无神论者(C)宿命论者(D)功利论者

12、This sporting event is being brought to you live via satellite.

(A)多媒体设备(B)电脑网络(C)卫星(D)数据机

答案：

翻译历年常考词汇 篇8

六级常考词汇

1.abnormal a.不正常的> I’m normal, you’re ~!2.abolish

v.废除 > CET-Band 4 should be abolished!A daydreamer 3.abrupt

a.突然的, 唐突的 > Your ~ manner embarrassed her!4.absurd

a.荒唐的 >What an ~ idea!5.accessory n.附件, 零件 > Handbag, lipstick, etc.are women’s accessories.What are men’s ? Tie, lighter and a fine purse.6.accommodate v.提供膳宿> How can a small town ~ the Olympic Games? 7.addict v.上瘾 >I’m ~ed to computer games.Please save me!8.acquaint v.使熟悉 > Are you ~ed with that MM? 9.adhere to v.遵守 >Adhere to your own principle 10.adverse a.不利的, 有害的 >Adverse circumstances can test a person’s wisdom and courage.11.aggravate v.加重 >Smoking ~s cold.12.alleviate

v.减轻 >No one can ~ my pain.13.alternate

v./a 交替(的)>a day of ~ sunshine and rain /Day and night ~ 14.ambiguous a.歧义的 >The policeman is looking for a man with one eye.-----Why not use two? 你知道此幽默在何处？ 15.amplify

v.扩大(声音)> 16.analogy

n.类比 by analogy 17.anonymous

a.匿名的 I received an ~ letter.18.applaud

v.鼓掌;赞许> I ~ your suggestion.19.apt

a.易于 >One is ~ to make mistakes if given too much pressure.20.array

n.陈列, 一系列>the ~ of fruit and vegetables in the supermarket 21.arrogant

a.傲慢的> An ~ man is a self-important person.22.ascend

v.上升 > The balloons are ~ing.23.ascribe

v.归因于>He ~d his failure to his small vocabulary.24.aspiration

n.抱负 Your ~ is your ambition or strong wish.25.assault

n.攻击, 袭击>A robber ~ed him.26.assert

v.断言 He ~ed that the thief would come again.27.assurance

n.保证, 把握 >I give you my ~ that the product is safe and reliable.28.attendant

n.服务员, 随从

29.authentic

a.真实的, 可靠的>Is Clinton’s biography ~? 30.avert

v.避开、转移 We ~ed a loss.31.bald

a.秃顶的 A ~ man is considered to be intelligent.32.barren

a.荒芜的,不能生育的>Without dream, life is a ~ field.33.betray

v.背叛;泄露 You ~ed me.34.bewilder

v.使迷惑 The new traffic lights ~ the man.35.bias

n.偏见

Bias is prejudice.36.blaze

v.燃烧;发强光 >The summer sun is blazing.37.bleak

a.荒凉的;凄凉的>a ~ future 38.blink

v.眨眼睛;闪烁 > 39.blunder

n.大错

40.bluntly

ad.直言不讳地

小洪老师六级常考词汇总结

41.blur

v.变模糊 >Fog blurred my vision.42.bribe

v.行贿 >Who bribed the bride? Bridegroom.43.browse

v.浏览 ~ a web-page 44.brutal

a.残酷的=cruel/savage/ 45.capsule

n.密封仓, 胶囊 46.crisp

a.脆的 ~ biscuit 47.casualty

n.伤亡人员 Many casualties are reported in the battle.48.cater to

v.迎合 > cater to the consumers 49.caution

n.小心

50.cherish

v.珍视;怀有>~friendship/~ the hope that 51.chronic

a.慢性的；严重的

52.circulation

n.循环;发行（量）>Reader has the largest ~ in China.53.climax

n.高潮 the ~ of the play 54.cling to

v.紧紧抓住，依恋；坚持，墨守>The baby clung to his mother./ ~ to the hope that....55.coincidence

n.巧合

56.collaboration

n.合作 in ~ with

57.collide

v.相撞;冲突 The two opinions ~ with each other.58.commence

v.开始

59.commute

v.乘车上下班 >I have to ~ between the university town and the downtown area.60.compact

a.紧凑的, 结实的 a ~ car/office 61.compatible

a.相容的;兼容的>That husband and wife are very ~.62.compensate

v.赔偿 >The insurance company ~d the man for his injuries.63.compile

v.汇编, 编辑 ~ a encyclopedia 64.complement

v.补充，与。。相配 The music ~s the film well.65.compliment

v./n.赞美 66.comply with

v.遵从

67.compulsory

a.必做的 ~ education 68.conceive of

v.构想 I can’t ~ of why he did such a stupid thing!69.confidential

a.机密的

70.conform to

v.遵守 ~ to the local customs 71.consensus

n.意见一致> If everyone consents to something, they reach a consensus.72.consequent

a.(作为后果)随之发生的 lack of electricity and the ~ loss in economy 73.conserve

v.保护, If you conserve something, you use it carefully and will not waste it.>In winter some people ~ energy by lowering the heat at night.74.consolidate

v.巩固

75.conspicuous

a.显眼的 The girl in red in the snow field is very ~.76.contaminate

v.污染 If you ~ something, you make it dirty.77.contemplate

v.沉思;凝视 >You must ~ the results of the action.78.contempt

n.轻视 >Before the competition, Williams held the little known player in contempt.小洪老师六级常考词汇总结

79.contend

v.主张=assert > The lawyer contends that the man is guilty.80.contradict

v.相矛盾

81.contrive

v.谋划, 图谋>The terrorists ~d to hijack a plane.82.converge

v.会合, 聚集(meet at a common point)The two rivers converge here.83.cordial

a.热情的

84.corrupt

a./v.腐败的;腐蚀 ~ officials 85.cozy

a.舒适的 a ~ bedroom 86.counterpart

n.对应的人或物

87.criterion

n.标准 =standard 88.curb

v.控制, 约束=restrain /restrict/> I my curbed my appetite for food.89.cynical

a.愤世嫉俗的> a ~ young man is a angry young man 90.dazzle

v.眩目;使赞叹不已> The sunlight dazzles me./ Her dance ~d me.91.deduce

v.推断

92.dedicate

v.献给 93.defendant

n.被告

94.deficiency

n.缺乏, 不足

a vitamin ~ in his diet 95.defy

v.(公然)违抗 The union defied the management and went on a strike.96.degenerate

v.退化

97.degrade

v.降低身份

98.deprive

v.剥夺 You ~d him of his right to privacy.99.descendant

n.后代

100.destiny

n.命运=fate 101.destructive

a.破坏性的 The weapon has a great ~ power.102.deteriorate

v.恶化 His health has ~d.103.deviate from

v.偏离 He ~d from the society by becoming a drug addict.104.dignity

n.尊严

105.dilemma

n.困境 A doctor’s ~-----to lie or to tell the truth? 106.diminish

v.变少

107.disable

v.丧失能力

108.disastrous

a.灾难性的

109.discern

v.看出, 识别 ~ the differences of the two 110.dispatch

v.派遣;发送> ~ a representative/ message 111.disperse

v.分散，消散，驱散~ my attention/ The wind ~d the fog.The children ~d after the class.112.disposition

n.性情=temperament 113.distort

v.歪曲

114.divert

v.转移, 使转向> A loud noise diverted my attention from the work.115.dizzy

a.头晕的

小洪老师六级常考词汇总结

116.donate

v.捐献>Have you ~d blood? 117.doom

v./ n.注定;劫数>He is doomed to failure.118.drastic

a.严厉的 ~ measures 119.drawback

n.缺点=disadvantage> One of the ~s of living in the XIASHA is inconvenience in daily life.120.duplicate

v./n.复制(品)make a ~ of the letter 121.dwell on

v.总是想；详述 Don’t ~ on the past.122.elevate

v.提高;抬升 An elevator can ~ to the top floor very soon.123.elicit

v.诱出, 引出 ~ the truth from the witness 124.eligible

a.合适的，有资格的 =qualified >John is an ~ bachelor.125.elite

n.精英

126.eloquent

a.雄辩的 Martin Luther King was an ~ speaker.127.energetic

a.精力充沛的=vigorous 128.epidemic

n./a.流行病;流行性的Sars, the bird’s flu.129.erupt

v.喷发 A volcano ~s./The audience ~ed with laughter.130.essence

n.实质;精华 the ~ of his theory/ in ~ 131.eternal

a.永久的=perpetual/permanent/forever 132.evoke

v.唤起，引起 =elicit> The song ~d a feeling of love in the listeners.133.expedition

n.远征(队)；考察（队）

134.expel

v.开除，驱逐=dismiss;~ the trouble-making student排出=emit>expel the smoke in the kitchen 135.expire

v.期满 Your passport ~s in a month.136.expertise

n.专门知识

137.explicit

a.明确的His statement is ~, not implicit.138.extravagant

a.奢侈的;过度的>You’re ~ while I’m thrifty.139.fabricate

v.捏造=make up/fake >The man’s statement is `~d.140.facilitate

a.使便利 The multi-languages signs ~ the tourists 141.fascinate

v.迷住 I’m ~d by the beauty of Li jiang and Da li.142.feeble

a.虚弱的=weak/faint 143.flaw

n.缺陷 I can’t find a ~ , the painting is perfect!144.fluctuate

n.波动

145.formulate

v.构想

146.foster

a.培养 =develop/nurture/cultivate/领养> ~ a child 147.fragile

a.易碎的;脆弱的 148.furious

a.暴怒的149.glamour

n.魅力 >The ~ of old town, such as LiJiang，小洪老师六级常考词汇总结

Dali.150.glitter

v.闪光 =sparkle >All that ~s is not gold.151.gloomy

a.忧郁的;阴暗的 a ~ day/future 152.gossip

n./ v.流言;说长道短> Gossips are like rumors.153.grief

n.悲伤

=sorrow 154.hamper

v.妨碍=hinder> Rescue work was hampered by the heavy rain.155.handicap

n./v.缺陷，残疾;妨碍>He survived the accident, but has a ~ now.156.haul

157.haunt

158.hinder

159.hoist

160.homogeneous

161.hospitality

162.immerse

163.implicit

164.impulse

165.incidence

166.indignant

167.infectious

168.ingenious

handicraftsman 169.inherent

170.initiate

171.integral

~ part of Chinese diet.172.intelligible

173.intensify

174.intermittent

175.intimidate

176.intricate

177.intrinsic

178.intuition

179.invalid

180.invariably

181.irritate

182.jeopardize

late often.183.junk

184.kidnap

185.legend

186.legitimate

187.liability

a.(用力)拖；（用车）托运

v.萦绕于心 He was ~ed by the terrible scene.v.阻碍 No difficulties can ~ me.v.升起, 吊起

a.同质的 >The population of Japan is ~.n.好客

v.沉浸于 She ~d herself in English.a.内含的;含蓄的> If it is ~, it is implied.n.冲动

a.发生率

a.愤怒的 a.传染的

a.(人)灵巧的;（设计等）巧妙的 ~

a.固有的 the ~ defects of planned-economy

v.开始；发起 ~ a new plan

a.构成整体所必须的；不可缺的 Rice is an

a.明白易懂的

v.加剧 The noise intensified.a.断断续续 the ~ rain showers

v.恐吓

a.错综复杂的 a.固有的 ~ value

n.直觉 Your ~ is your sixth sense.a.无效的 an ~ license

ad.不变地； 始终

v.使恼怒 =annoy

v.危及=endanger>You ~ your job by being

n.废物 ~ food

v.绑架

n.传奇

a.合法的 =legal/lawful

n.责任；=legal obligation不利条件=drawback

小洪老师六级常考词汇总结

188.literacy

n.读写能力

189.literally

ad.逐字地;确实地

190.litter

v.乱扔 No littering!191.magnify

v.放大，扩大> ~ the photo 192.manifest

v.显示，表明The illness ~s itself with a high fever.193.marginal

a.微小的 194.masculine

a.男性的

195.mediate

v.调解 He ~d in a salary dispute between the union and the management.196.merge

a.合并

197.migrate

v.迁徙;移居> Birds migrate with seasons 198.mingle

v 混合199.mobilize

v.动员

200.naïve

a.天真的=innocent 201.negligible

a.可以忽略不计的 the ~ cost 202.norm

n.标准 reach the ~ 203.notable

a.著名的

204.notorious

a.臭名昭著的 If one has a scandal, he becomes ~ 205.nourish

v.养育

206.obedient

a.顺从的 If you are ready to obey orders, you are ~ 207.obscure

a.费解的，模糊不清的；不著名的>Is the sentence still ~ to you?/ His name was ~ 3 years ago.208.odor

n.气味 I smelt a strange ~.209.offset

v.抵消 =compensate for 210.optimum

a.最佳的

211.orient

v.使适应 ~ oneself to 212.overwhelm

v.(感情上)使受不了;压倒 >be ~ed with sadness/~ majority 213.paradox

n.自相矛盾=contradiction 214.participant

n.参加者

215.patent

n.专利

216.patrol

v./n.巡逻

217.patriotic

a.爱国的

218.pave

v.铺路 ~ the way for women’s Lib 219.permeate

v.弥漫;渗透A bad smell ~s the building./Water ~d all the books in the room.220.perpetual

a.永久的

221.pertinent

a.有关的 =relevant>skills ~ to the profession 222.plead

v.恳求;(法庭)申诉

223.ponder

v.思考 She ~ed his marriage proposal for a week.小洪老师六级常考词汇总结

224.portray

v.描绘=describe/depict 225.precede

v.先于 226.precedent

n.先例

227.preclude

n.阻止(from)228.predecessor

n.前任

229.predominant

a.主导的

230.premise

n.前提 >your ~ is wrong.231.prescription

n.处方

232.prestige

n.威望> enjoy high ~ 233.prevalent

a.流行的 234.prey

n.捕获物

235.probe

v.探究>~ a matter to the bottom 236.proficiency

n.熟练

237.profound

a.深刻的;深奥的 238.prolong

v.延长

239.prospective

a.预期的，未来的 >his ~ father-in-law 240.provocative

a.挑衅的>His ~ language provoked Peter.241.random

a.随意的 at ~ 242.reap

v.收获 =harvest>reap crops 243.reassure

v.使放心 244.reconcile

v.使和解

245.rectify

v.纠正

246.refrain from

v.抑制

247.refute

v.驳倒

248.remainder

n.剩余的部分

249.repel

v.使厌恶；击退；排斥>The odor ~s me./The odor can ~ mosquito.250.reproach

v.责备=blame 251.resemblance

v.相似

252.resent

v.怨恨 >He resented being called his nickname.253.retort

v.反驳

254.retrieve

v.取回(get back, bring back)255.reunion

n.团聚=get-together>an occasion for family ~ 256.revelation

n.揭示

257.revive

v.使复苏>~ economy 258.rigorous

a.严格的 ~ training for doctors 259.rip

v.撕裂

260.ritual

n.仪式=ceremony/routine>His morning ~ is to make coffee, take a shower and have breakfast.261.robust

a.健壮的 262.rot

v.腐烂 =decay 263.safeguard

v.保护

小洪老师六级常考词汇总结

264.savage

a.野蛮的 =not civilized 265.scent

n.香味 The scent of women(Oscar 影片)266.scrutiny

n.细看 267.setback

n.挫折

268.shatter

v.使粉碎> It shattered my dream.269.simulate

v.模拟

270.skeptical

a.怀疑的 271.slack

a.松弛的

272.sneak

v.溜；偷偷地做

273.sober

274.specifications

275.spectacle

276.spectator

277.spontaneous

278.stability

279.stagger

280.stationary

281.stimulus

282.straightforward

283.stubborn

284.stumble

285.subordinate

286.subscribe to

287.subsidy

288.subtle

words 289.supervise

290.suppress

291.tangle with

292.tariff

293.tease

294.temperament

295.tempt

296.tentative

297.terminate

298.texture

299.threshold

300.timid

301.tolerant

302.toss

303.tow

304.toxic

305.trait

306.transaction

a.未醉的> I’m ~ enough.n.规格，说明书

n.景象，大观

n.旁观者

a.自发的 n.稳定

v.蹒跚

a.固定的n.刺激

a.坦率的 a ~ reply

a.倔强的v.绊倒

a.从属的 v.订阅

n.补贴

a.微妙的>the ~ difference of the two

v.监督

v.镇压;抑制

v.争吵, 纠葛

n.关税

v.取笑

n.气质

v.引诱

a.试探的 v.终止

n.质地

n.开端 on the ~ of(即将开始)

a.胆小的a.宽容的v.抛，甩

v.拖

a.有毒的=poisonous

n.特点, 特性 personality ~

n.交易

小洪老师六级常考词汇总结

307.transit

n.运输

308.transition

n.过渡, 转变

309.transplant

v./n.移植

310.trivial

a.琐碎的

311.tumble

v.跌到，翻滚(stumble绊倒)312.turbulent

a.混乱的 313.unanimous

a.一致的314.underestimate

v.低估

315.undermine

v.暗中破坏

316.undergo

317.underlying

318.uphold

319.vent

320.verge

bankruptcy 321.versatile

322.vicinity

323.visa

324.visualize

325.vulgar

326.vulnerable

327.warfare

328.warrant

a ~ to arrest you.329.weary

330.wrinkle

331.accelerate

332.accessible

333.acknowledge

334.acquire

335.address

336.alert

337.allege

338.allocate

339.appeal

340.applicable

341.assess

342.assumption

343.successor

344.bond

345.bounce

346.breed

347.bump into

348.campaign

v.经历 ~ great changes

a.潜在的

v.支持 ~ world peace

n..排放口 give ~ to(发泄)

n.边缘 =brink> on the verge of

a.多才多艺的n.附近in the ~

n.签证

v.设想

a.粗俗的 a.易受伤的 n.战争

n.授权令；理由>The policeman has

a.疲劳的 v.起皱

v.加速

a.可接近的，可进入的v.感谢

v.学会

v.向。。讲话

a.活跃的 b.机警的 c.外国的 a.推断 b.断言 c.联合a.准许 b.位于 c.分配

v.有吸引力

a.适用的v.估价

n.假定

n.继任者

n.联系

v.反弹

v.培育

v.碰见

n.运动

小洪老师六级常考词汇总结

349.category

n.种类 350.cease

n.停止

351.chaos

n.混乱 352.component

n.部件

353.confess

v.坦白 354.constitute

v.构成 355.consistent

a.一致的 356.consultant

n.顾问

357.controversial

a.有争议的

358.convert

a apartment building 359.defect

360.deliberate

361.depress

362.detect

363.descend

364.dim

365.disguise

366.dispose of

367.distress

368.diverse

369.document

370.dominate

371.drain

372.discard

carelessly.373.exaggerate

374.rival

375.exploit

376.external

377.extinguish

378.feasible

379.fertile

380.flourish

381.fragment

382.furnish

me with a lot of useful information.383.genuine

384.grope

385.harbor

386.harmony

387.hollow

388.hostile

389.illusion

v.转变>convert the hotel into

n.缺陷

a.故意的 =on purpose

v.使沮丧

v.发现

v.下降

a.昏暗的 v.化装

v.去掉;处理

n./v.痛苦

a.多样的 v.证明

v.支配

v.排走；耗尽

v.丢弃 Don’t ~ the drink cans

v.夸大

n.对手=opponent

v.利用

a.外在的 v.熄灭

a.可行的 a.肥沃的v.茂盛, 繁荣

n.碎片

v.提供，配置=provide>He furnished

a.真的v.摸索

v.心怀

n.和谐

a.空的, 中空的a.敌视的n.幻想

小洪老师六级常考词汇总结

390.imaginary

a.虚构的 391.ignite

v.点燃

392.impetus

n.推动 393.immune

a.免疫的394.incentive

n.刺激

395.indulge

v.沉溺于 ~ oneself in 396.induce

v.引起;诱导

397.ingredient

n.配料 the ~s of pizza 398.initiative

n.主动性 > You should take the ~.399.intimate

400.intervene

401.liable to

to 402.liberal

403.linger

lingered in the beautiful town.404.mature

405.moderate

406.motivate

~s her to work hard.407.multiply

408.overall

409.perceive

410.prevail over

411.prime

life.412.priority

413.prominent

414.prone to

415.prosperity

416.reckless

417.relevant

418.remedy

419.resistant

420.respective

421.resume

422.scandal

423.scatter

424.sentiment

425.severe

426.shield

427.simultaneously

428.sole

a.亲密的 v.干预

a.易于 = be apt to/be prone

a.自由的

v.继续逗留；留恋>They

a.成熟的

a.适度的 ~ physical exercises

v..激励 A desire to pass Band

v.繁殖

a.总体的 an ~ impression

v.感知

v.胜过

n.壮年 He died in the ~ of his

n.优先权 give ~ to

a.突出的, 杰出的=distinguished

a.易于

n.繁荣

a.卤莽的a.有关的 n.治疗法

a.抵抗的a.分别的v.重新开始

n.丑闻

v..驱散

n.感情

a.严重的 ~ wound

v.保护

a.同时地

a.唯一的

小洪老师六级常考词汇总结

429.sponsor

n.赞助者

430.startle

v.惊吓 431.stray

v.走失 432.substantial

a.可观的，大量的=considerable> a substantial income 433.sufficient

a.充分的

434.supplement

v./n.补充>He ~ed his income by taking a part-time job.435.testify

v.作证

436.trigger

437.swing

438.universal

439.utilize

440.variation

441.virtually

442.wretched

443.flexible

is very ~.444.facet

445.endeavor

446.elaborate

447.crude

448.preach

449.strive

450.punctual

451.harness

452.integrity

453.submit to

454.launch

455.striking

456.instinct

457.maintenance

458.scrape

459.sensible

460.eliminate

461.propel

462.pledge

463.label

464.justify

465.initiate

466.stereotype

467.identify…with

468.convey

469.collapse

v.引发 ~ a debate/war

v.摇摆

a.普遍的 v.利用

n.变动> the ~ in temperature

ad.实际上

a.难过的

a.灵活的 The dancer’s body

n.侧面 a ~ of American life

v./n.努力

a.精心的

a.未加工的 ~ oil

v.说教

v.力求 ~ for freedom

a.守时的>He is a ~ man.v.治理 ~ a river

n.诚实；完整

v.屈服=yield to

v.发起

a.显著的 n.本能

n.保养

v.刮,擦

a.合情理的 v.去除

v.推动

n.保证

n.标签

v.使…有正当理由

v.创始

n.陈规，固定的看法

v.使等同

v.传达

v.坍塌

小洪老师六级常考词汇总结

470.affection

n.喜爱

471.yield

v.结出

472.promising

a.有希望的 473.publicity

n.公众的注意

474.hazard

n.危险

475.forge

v.伪造 ~ a famous painter’s signature 476.concession

n.让步 477.submerge

v.淹没

478.imperative

479.elapse

480.confine

481.thrive

482.resort to

483.sustain

484.highlight

485.massive

486.mask

487.restore

488.restraint

489.scope

490.seemingly

491.speculate

492.steep

493.summon

courage? 494.shift

on to others 495.transient

496.prompt

497.impart

498.embody

499.confront

500.triumph

a.必要的v.逝去

v.限制

v.繁荣=prosper

v.诉诸于

v.维持=support

v.使突出 n.最精彩的部分

a.大量的;大而重的 v.掩饰

v.恢复

n.约束

n.范围

ad.表面上

v.猜测

a.陡的

v.唤起 How can I ~ up his

v.移动；转变 ~ responsibility

a.短暂的 a.迅速的v.传授

v.体现

v.面对