高一寒假作业作文

2024-05-10

高一寒假作业作文(精选8篇)

高一寒假作业作文 篇1

那时,他们阅读的对象就是大自然:寂静的山峦,缓缓的溪流,蔚蓝的天空,狂奔的野兽,欢跳的小鹿。总之,他们把目之所及、身之所触、体之所感的一切都当作阅读的对象。孔子曾有遇水而观的习惯:“夫水,遍与诸生而无为也,似德。其流也埤下,裾拘必循其理,似义。其洸洸乎不淈尽,似道。”孔子这里所描述的正是他阅读自然的心得。许慎在《说文解字序》中说:“古者庖牺氏天下也,仰则观象于天,俯观法于地,观鸟兽之文与地之宜,近取诸身,远取诸物;于是始作易八卦,以垂宪象。”可见,阅读自然,就是道法自然,是人类在进化进程中的起点。

阅读对人类的启示在于,让我们知道了最有价值的知识就是对自己无知的认识。孔子早就告诫我们:“知之为知之,不知为不知,是知也。”这是轴心时代最伟大的思想之一,与伦理的黄金定律价值同等。人生总伴随着知识的增长,但知识增长并不代表见识的增长,认识到自己的无知是觉悟的临界处,凭借此,我们才可以走得更远。

人类文明史就是一部阅读史,人类是通过阅读来认识世界和自己的。阅读是对人类历史真实的旅行。每当我凝视着从殷墟中发掘出来的甲骨上那些刻凿的文字,突然觉得当年在这些兽骨上刻字或提供内容资料的人们,正穿着我并不熟悉,也可能永远无法再现的衣着,端坐在我的面前。他们或许在进行简单的思索,或许正在进行一番今人完全不能理解的深邃复杂的思考,这顿时让我对他们生出无限的敬意。有敬意的人生才是幸福的人生,因为敬意来自对功利的摈弃,来自对动物性的远离,来自对内心的纯静观照。没有阅读,不可能有这样的体验。

阅读,如果仅仅是一些社会精英的生活状态,这个社会就仍然处于蒙昧阶段。道德对社会的统摄只能通过有公约的准则来实现,这是全民阅读之所以无比重要的原因所在。只有大多数国民将阅读作为一种生活常态,建立起对阅读的信仰,我们才能有共同的行为准则和价值判断。

阅读带给人以愉悦,无论从什么角度讲,这都是我对阅读感到无限欣喜的原由之一。愉悦是人生最美丽的境遇和欢乐。叔本华讲过:“愉快且喜悦的人是幸福的,他之所以能做到这一点,只因其个性本身就是愉快而喜悦的。这类美好的个性可以弥补由于其他一切幸福的丧失所带来的缺憾。例如,若一人因年轻、英俊、富有而受到人们的尊敬,你想知道他是不是幸福只需看他是不是欢愉,如果他是欢愉的,则背直、背弯、年轻、年老、有钱、无钱,这些与他的幸福又有何关系?总之,他是幸福的。”中国古代一个公认的成才路径:“修身、齐家、治国、平天下”,这四个环节全部是由阅读连贯起来的,缺了阅读,要走好这样的人生之路几无可能。钱穆先生说得好:“‘培养情趣,提高境界’,只此八个字,便可一生受用不尽。只要我们肯读书,能遵循此八个字来读,便可获得一种新情趣,进入一个新境界。”

高一语文寒假作业书里的作文 篇2

阶段是我们一生中学习的“黄金时期”。 同学们应该怎样度过这个寒假尤其重要。“凡事预则立,不预则废”,科学性地安排好每天的作息时间,有计划地度过寒假。适当的放弃一些玩乐也是为了更多的收获和进步,愿你假期能主动“充电”,做到“四勤”:勤读书,勤思考,勤积累,勤写作。

请记住作家王蒙说的话:“读书要趁早,要多读经典,要超前阅读。”

第一板块:坚持练字

常言道:“文如其人,字如其人。”一手好字是你迈向成功的重要一步。

一律使用作文本。下册语文课外古诗词十首和五、六单元课文书写一遍。(《与朱元思书》《五柳先生传》《马说》《送东阳马生序》等,书写工整、认真,要做到横平坚直。

考试不及格的同学:上册文言文30古诗,26、27课文、翻译、注释。写两遍。

第二板块:经典阅读。

最少读一两本好书,做好笔记。(写在积累本上)

必读《红楼梦》《水浒传》《三国演义》。要求如下:

1、找喜欢的情节或故事3-5个以上,在积累本上概括其情节(100字左右)。2、抄写《红楼梦》回目(即每章标题);写出金陵十二钗的名字,判词;收集自己喜欢的诗词。 3、摘录36位英雄好汉的姓名、绰号,并想想绰号的由来。写出其中六位以上英雄人物的5个以上故事名称。4、写出《三国演义》中六位以上英雄人物的5个以上故事名称。

推荐阅读:《海底两万里》、《名人传》。(这是下学期学习的的名著)(也可以读其他一些文学作品、名人传记,很多都拍成了电影,可配合着看)

第三板块:写作训练

作文题目:1、以“春节”“寒假”“元宵节”为话题或为内容。

(要求:好文题;有真情;好文采。五百字以上。)

寒假进行写作训练(可写每日见闻、随想、读后感、观后感、抒写少年情怀等),每篇可命小题目。

第四板块:推荐观看电视栏目

《百家讲坛》《子午书简》《文化之旅》《走遍中国》《走进科学》《科技之光》《希望英语》《电影频道》等。

第五板块:春节大过年

生活是万花筒和百宝囊,节日是最丰厚的宝藏,让我们到生活宝库中去采撷知识的珍珠,去汲取智慧的能量吧!

第一主题:一路春联、短信看过来!

收集你看过的春联(也可以是趣联名胜联等,至少三十条);再收集祝福短信十条以上。分别就其中一条写出赏评文字。

第二主题:节日习俗慧眼观!

写写当地的节日习俗?自己家还保留哪些?自己最赞赏的习俗是哪些?为什么?最不喜欢的是哪些?为什么?在节日文化中加入了哪些现代时尚元素?

第三主题:穿越时空隧道!

写出除夕、春节、元宵节、春联的起源(可从网上搜集或采访)。

第四主题:万古诗心咏佳节!古人在庆祝节日之余常写诗把玩,请你分别收集最少五首与春节、元宵节有关的古诗词,并就其中一首写出自己的赏析。

高一寒假作业检测 篇3

第一节:单项填空(10分)

1.______ two exams to worry about, I have to work really hard this weekend.A.With B.Besides C.As for D.Because of 2.I thought her nice and honest ______ I met her.A.first time B.for the first time C.the first time D.by the first time 3.It’s believed that if a book is ______ it will surely ______ the reader.A.interested;interest B.interesting;be interested C.interesting;interest D.interested;be interesting 4.Don’t be angry.Please ______.A.take down B.die down C.slow down D.calm down 5.—Shall we go to the art exhibition right away?--______.A.It’s your opinion B.I don’t mind C.It’s all up to you D.That’s your decision 6.______ your savings so fast, or you’ll end up as a beggar.A.Quit to spend B.To quit to spend C.Quit spending D.Quitting spending 7.It’s already 9 o’clock and Mother ______ step in any moment.A.probably B.is possible C.is likely D.is probable to 8.I like this English songs and they ______ many times on the radio.A.taught B.have taught C.are taught D.have been taught 9.You didn’t let me drive, if we ______ in turn, you ______ so tired.A.drove;didn’t get B.drove;wouldn’t get C.were driving;wouldn’t get D.had driven;would not have got 10.—Where will you start your work after graduation?--Mm, it’s not been decided yet.I ______ continue my study for a higher degree.A.need B.must C.would D.might 第二节:完形填空(30分)

“You can learn English more efficiently(高效率地)if you spend 20 minutes a day for a week than if you spend two hours a day.” This is what a teacher usually says when he tells his students ___1___ allot(分配)their time.But is it true? Suppose you have a bucket ___2___ a small hole in its bottom.Now you are asked ___3___ the bucket with the water in a basin.If you are too little a boy to lift the basin ___4___ water, you are sure ___5___ use of a bowl or something alike.You will dip out the water from the basin with the bowl and ___6___ it into the bucket.You may dip from the basin again and again.However, you will soon ___7___ that as soon as you pour a bowl of water into the bucket, most of the water leaks out through the ___8___, so you are ___9___ able to fill up the bucket this way.On the contrary, if you are an adult, you will undoubtedly ___10___ the basin and pour the whole basin of water into the bucket at once.Now, the bucket is full.Though the water in it is also leaking out, you at least have filled up the bucket with water.If you want

英语试卷(第 1 页)共 6 页

___11___ the bucket full, you only ___12___ add a bowl of water now and then.The same is true of English learning.Let us ___13___ a simple example.If you learn 10 new words today, you are most likely to remember nine___14___.But if you try to learn 30 words today, though you may forget ___15___ more than one word, you may still be able to remember 11 or 12 words tomorrow.Day in and day ___16___, you will be able to remember a large number of words, ___17___ you may forget some of them.In short, the more time you spend at a time, the more you will learn on the whole.Of course, ___18___ time you spend each time must be ___19___ the limit that you do not exhaust(使筋疲力尽)___20___.1.A.what to B.when to C.to D.how to 2.A.with B.on C.about D.in 3.A.filling up B.to pour C.to fill up D.pouring 4.A.of full B.filling with C.with D.full of 5.A.making B.to make C.to D.of 6.A.throw B.pour C.dip D.catch 7.A.see B.watch C.look D.find 8.A.hole B.bowl C.bucket D.basin 9.A.easily B.slowly C.never D.fast 10.A.put B.rise C.place D.lift 11.A.to remain B.remaining C.keeping D.to keep 12.A.can B.have to C.must D.may 13.A.take B.to take C.took D.taking 14.A.yesterday B.tomorrow C.ago D.before 15.A.bit B.little C.fairly D.far 16.A.away B.out C.ago D.before 17.A.but B.though C.however D.in spite 18.A.the amount of B.the more C.the number of D.a great deal of 19.A.in B.within C.among D.inside 20.A.yourself B.oneself C.you D.the learner 第三节:阅读理解(40分)

A

thMother Teresa was born in Yugoslavia, on August 27, 1910.She attended the government school near her home until she was eighteen.At that time doctors and nurses from Yugoslavia were working in India, and they often wrote to the school about their work.She decided to join them one day.When she finished school, she went first to Britain.Then a year later she went to India, where she began to train to be a teacher.After training, she was sent to Calcutta, where she taught geography at a school and soon after became headmistress(女校长).However, although she loved teaching, in 1946, Mother Teresa left the school and went to work in the poor parts of Calcutta.Later she trained to become a nurse in Patna, and then began her work helping the poor and comforting the dying in the streets of the city.Slowly, others came to help her, and her work spread to other parts of India.Mother Teresa is now a well-known person.Many photos of her have been taken as she travels the world to open new schools and hospitals in poor countries.In 1979, she was given the Nobel Peace Prize for the lifetime of love and service she has given to the poor.英语试卷(第 2 页)共 6 页

1.Where did Mother Teresa receive her education? A.In Yugoslavia and India.B.In Yugoslavia and Britain.C.In Britain and India.D.In Yugoslavia, Britain and India.2.What first inspired Mother Teresa to work in India? A.Her visits to the poor parts of Calcutta.B.Her visit to Britain after she left school.C.The medical worker’s letters to her school.D.The work of the nurses in the city of Patna.3.Mother Teresa gave up teaching because she wanted ______.A.to look after the poor B.to travel to poor countries C.to build hospitals for the poor D.to train nurses to care for the poor 4.Mother Teresa is now famous because she has ______.A.saved many poor people in India B.helped to bring about world peace C.helped to make India a more peaceful place D.taken care of many poor people in the world

B Addiction(沉溺)to a TV screen is similar to drug or alcohol addiction: people almost never believe they are addicted.Answer these questions about your television habits: a.Do you come home from school or work and immediately turn on the TV set? b.Do you watch more than ten hours of TV a week? c.Can you concentrate for only fifteen to twenty minutes before you need to take a break? d.Do you feel closer to actors on the screen than to real people in your own life? e.Do you feel lazy and sleepy when you watch TV programs? f.Do you believe that the products that you see on commercials can make you happier? g.Are you dissatisfied with your life because it isn’t exciting? If you answered “yes” to these questions, you probably have a TV addiction!The “cure” is to throw away the set, or to take some scissors and cut the cord.5.Which of the following most probably has the meaning of the word “addiction”? A.Dependence on;the state of being unable to stop doing something.B.Dissatisfaction with.C.Impatience with.D.Attracted to.6.All below are “signs” of TV addiction except ______.A.a set that you have on for about one hour a day B.the need to turn on the set as soon as you come home C.a feeling of closeness to TV actors D.a feeling of dissatisfaction with your life 7.The best “cute”of addiction to a TV screen is ______.A.to throw away the TV set B.to cut the thin rope or string C.to cut the wire for joining electrical apparatus D.not to watch TV 8.The best topic for this passage is ______.A.Not to Watch TV Again

英语试卷(第 3 页)共 6 页

B.Throw Away Your TV set C.Television Addiction, Its Signs and the Cute of it D.Watch TV Programs As Much As You Like

C After 13 years’efforts, China has finally taken a big step toward the WTO after it signed an agreement with the US on Monday.Called a “win-win” deal, the agreement is to benefit China’s economic reforms(经济改革)and US job market.China still needs to negotiate(协商)with other trade partners like the EU(European Union)to make ensure its entry, but the deal is a major green light.9.This news mainly tells that ______.A.China is having talks with the US on its entry into the WTO B.China has successfully been accepted into the WTO C.an agreement between China and the US has been reached on China’s entry to the WTO D.the great importance of China’s entry into the WTO 10.What does a “win-win”deal mean? A.China has won a double victory.B.Both sides have won in the end.C.An unexpected gain for either side.D.A total gain without any loss for either side.11.What does that last sentence of this news suggest? A.China still has a long and difficult way to go before its entry into the WTO.B.The future road to China’s entry into the WTO would be much smoother.C.China’s final entry into the WTO is out of question> D.The future talks to solve the problem still takes time.D Cross was what people call a mystery(神秘的)man.We had known him for over five years, even since he became a member of our club.But he had a way of keeping his personal life to himself in all but unimportant facts.We knew his address, though he did not ever invite us to his home, and his age too, but only small matters of this kind.It appeared that he did not have to work for a living as we did.He had once mentioned a piece of property left by someone on which he managed to live comfortably.He was not, however, a man of luxurious(奢侈的)habits: he was not especially well-dressed and he did not even have a car.At the age of forty-five he was still single, since marriage was not a subject(话题)he ever discussed.We had no means of finding out whether he regretted the lack of a wife.Cross disappeared suddenly from our circle shortly after we came to learn the first really meaningful facts about our mystery man.From reports that appeared in the newspapers, together with photographs of a man who was, without any doubt, our Mr.Cross, it was discovered that he was a most skilled housebreaker, operating mainly in the London area;and that he had practised this for many years, until he was caught and sent to prison.12.Cross’personal life ______.A.didn’t exist B.wasn’t important C.was kept secret D.wasn’t easy 13.It seemed that Cross ______.A.had different jobs B.had lost his job

英语试卷(第 4 页)共 6 页

C.lived only for his work D.had enough money without working 14.Cross was ______.A.a thief B.an escaped prisoner C.a newsman D.a photographer 15.Cross worked ______.A.only in London B.mostly in London C.near London D.away from London 第四节:单词拼写(10分)

1.To write a good essay you must first to o______ your ideas.2.How amazing it is!We can find no word to d______ the beauty of the scene.3.The teacher wants the children to feel c______ about asking questions when they don’t understand.4.They d______ the room with flowers and balloons.5.I think the warm c______ of this city is good for your health.6.Shanghai became the most ______(吸引人的)city in China.7.We reached our ______(目的地), tired and hungry.8.In this way we can better ______(应用)theory to practice.9.We can’t ______(竞争)with that supermarket on price.10.As soon as we arrived on the island we were eager to ______(探险)。第五节:书面表达(20分)

你在2011年暑假游览了厦门。用英语写了一篇题目为“Xiamen-Garden on the Sea”的报道,介绍厦门,寄给《21世纪英语报—中学生版》,希望能在“学生习作”栏中刊登。内容要求如下:

1.厦门是一座美丽的城市,以“海上花园”闻名于世。2.厦门花草、树木遍地,享有“绿岛”之美名。3.厦门鼓浪屿(Gulangyu Isle)是我国重点风景区之一。最佳景点日光岩(the Sun-lit Rock),古树环绕。登上岩顶,可以观赏到厦门全景(the whole view)。

4.在游览风景的过程中,一路上可以逛商店,买到当地的特产(local products)。5.近十年来,厦门变化很大。正在发展成为具有现代工业的经济特区(a special economic zone)。

Xiamen-Garden on the Sea ___________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________

英语试卷(第 5 页)共 6 页

2011-2012学年第二学期高一年级第一次教学质量检测英语试卷

答题卷

班级: 姓名: 分数:

第一节:单项选择 第二节:完形填空 第三节:阅读理解 第四节:单词拼写 1.______ 1.______ 1.______ 1.o______ 2.______ 2.______ 2.______ 2.d______ 3.______ 3.______ 3.______ 3.c______ 4.______ 4.______ 4.______ 4.d______ 5.______ 5.______ 5.______ 5.c______ 6.______ 6.______ 6.______ 6.______ 7.______ 7.______ 7.______ 7.______ 8.______ 8.______ 8.______ 8.______ 9.______ 9.______ 9.______ 9.______ 10.______ 10.______ 10.______ 10.______ 11.______ 11.______ 12.______ 12.______ 13.______ 13.______ 14.______ 14.______ 15.______ 15.______ 16.______ 17.______ 18.______ 19.______ 20.______

高一语文寒假作业 篇4

一、阅读

1、推荐书目:

《红楼梦》《三国演义》《呐喊》《家》《雷雨》《围城》(钱钟书)《堂、吉坷德》(塞万提斯)《老人与海》(海明威)《巴黎圣母院》(雨果)《人生》(路遥)《复活》(列夫托尔斯泰)

同学们可以从以上书目中任选两部,认真阅读,作好笔记。

2、推荐报刊:

《南方周末》《中国青年报》《颍州晚报》《青年文摘》《演讲与口才》《读者》

二、作文

1、写一篇读书心得

2、写一篇影视评论

3、自由作文一篇。内容宽泛,天文地理、时事政治、军事体育、自然环保、动物风景、社会现象、家庭生活、友情艺术、春节联欢晚会、心灵感受......皆可入文。体裁不限。自拟题目。

三、研究

课题参考:

总课题:春节文化。

阜阳农村春节习俗调查——表现、作用、如何发扬或改善。

四、收看电视

锁定中央台,推荐栏目:

《东方时空》《新闻调查》《实话实说》《今日说法》《艺术人生》《咏乐汇》《曲苑杂坛》《同一首歌》《开心辞典》《新年联欢晚会》《讲述》《探索·发现》《道德观察》《人与自然》

提示:有所选择,注意视力。

五、社会活动及其它

1、除夕夜与父母谈心、在除夕钟声响起的时候许下几个愿望,记在你的日记中。

高一数学寒假作业答案 篇5

6

当x=-3时有最大值 ;当x=3时有最小值 ,

由 , ,

当x=-3时有最大值6;当x=3时有最小值-6. 8

(3)由 , 是奇函数

原不等式就是 10

由(2)知 在[-2,2]上是减函数

原不等式的解集是 12

22.解:(1)由数据表知 ,

(3)由于船的吃水深度为7米,船底与海底的距离不少于4.5米,故在船航行时水深 米,令 ,得 .

解得 .

取 ,则 ;取 ,则 .

高一英语寒假作业答案 篇6

1-5 ABCAD 6-10 ADAAC

11-15 BDBBA 16-20 BBDCB

21-25 CCADB 26-30 DBACC

二 、选择适当的单词和短语填空

1.sounded like/ looked like 2. was used to/used to 3. because of /because

4. funny /fun 5. took /spent 6. prepared for /prepare

三 填空

1. challenging 2 preparing 3. relax 4. delaying

5. watching 6. play, taking 7. have made

8. to be informed

四翻译

1.Send the short message to 1659,and you will get a wonderful gift for free

2. Can you tell me the way you study English ?

3. To surf the Internet at home at the weekends sounds like a good idea .

4. In the past four years , My English had improved a lot .

5. On hearing the news , he cried

6. As English teachers , we should do all we can to develop the students’ interest in learning English

7. Don’t miss the chance to go abroad ,or you will regret .

16-20CADDB

21-25ABCAA

高一寒假语文预习作业 篇7

A.辟谣/鞭辟入里 恫吓/杀鸡吓猴 参劾/参透机关

B.躯壳/甲壳动物 划价/划一不二 档次/安步当车

C.果脯/惊魂甫定 翘楚/翘首而望 剽悍/骠勇善战

D.提挈/锲而不舍 阆苑/琳琅满目 洗濯/擢发难数

1.B(A.p,h/xi,cān;B.qio,hu,d C.fǔ,qio,piāo/piD.qi,lng/lng,zhu)

2.下列各句中,没有语病的一项是(3分)

A.日本内阁府近日发布一项灾区重建的重要方案,打算用35年时间彻底处理灾区的所有废墟和海啸所产生的垃圾。

B.欧盟13日宣布,对宝洁和联合利华处以总额近3.2亿欧元的罚款,以惩处这两家日用消费品巨头操控家用洗衣粉。

C.奥巴马称,他将力图以控制国内开支、节省国防预算、减少过度医疗保障开支和改革税收制度的方式降低赤字水平。

D.菲律宾外交部发表声明,警告菲律宾公民切勿到中国旅游或出差,携带任何违禁药品,否则将可能遭受严重惩罚。

高一语文寒假作业参考答案 篇8

高一语文寒假作业一

高一语文寒假作业二

1.A “他们能够摆脱低俗”说法绝对,应该是“他们基本能够摆脱低俗”。

2.2.B“很是痛心疾首”不当,对象错位,这不是作者的态度,而是有些人的态度。3.D “因为这是他们创新能力的体现,应该提倡”以偏概全。4.B 竟:最终

5.C此项说的是有功将领的结局,与章邯无关。

6.C“不愚昧的人都知道”应为“无论愚昧还是聪明的人都知道”

7.(1)这与身伏斧砧受死,妻子儿女被杀戮相比,哪种情况好呢?(得分点:“孰与”1分、“妻子”1分、“为”1分、句意通2分)

(2)让长史欣做了上将军,率领秦军作为先行部队。(得分点:“使”1分、“将”1分、“前行”1分,句意通2分)

8.从听觉和视觉的角度写景(2分)。

通过西风、长空、鸣雁、霜花、晨月、马蹄声、喇叭声等景物(2分),描绘了一幅凄冷、悲壮的画面(2分)。

9.尽管关隘如铁一样坚固,道路漫长而凄冷,但红军依然能够战胜这些困难,并且重新开始新的征程(3分),表现了红军不畏严寒,不怕困难的豪情壮志和革命乐观主义精神(2分)。

10.(1)怅寥廓(2)她彷徨在这寂寥的雨巷,/撑着油纸伞(3)向青草更青处漫溯(4)风萧萧兮易水寒(5)然而造化又常常为庸人设计 11.(1)AD(A项,由原文中的“始终没能完成”可知,“等了一个花甲他才将其汇编出来”表述错误。D项,以偏概全,根据原文可知,“论敌,以及清朝政府、北洋军阀、资本主义、帝国主义、国民党右派等”是鲁迅的有形的对手,另外他还有“绵亘数千年的黑暗”、“被黑暗同化了的‘奴性集体无意识’”、“麻木怯懦的‘看客’心理”、“在黑暗中疯狂滋生的,仇‘新’戮‘异’的全社会排他力量”、“混沌一团的国民性”等无形的对手。)

(2)①“他们”指二三十年代“围剿鲁迅”(咒骂鲁迅)的人。(3分)②这里以“他们”文章的肤浅来反衬鲁迅文章的深刻和永恒。(3分)

(3)首先,这段话描写了鲁迅的肖像,重点强调了鲁迅的“横眉”照应了文章题目。(3分)其次,引出下文对“谁最了解鲁迅”的论述。(3分)

(4)示例:作者在这里是运用了反语的手法来评价鲁迅(3分)。这里的“毒”字,更加突出了鲁迅对社会的认识之深,对“黑暗”剖析的力度之大(5分)。

12.A【解析】指日可待:表示不要等多久或迅速就可达到目的,是个褒义词。

13.D【解析】A 搭配不当和表意不明,只有“挖掘机”才能“挖土”,这些机器车辆,也不可能自动听指挥,可改为:“他看到建筑工地上的挖掘机、装载机和十几辆翻斗车正在工作人员的操作下工作。B语序错误,应先“研究”后“制定”。C项语序不当,“虽然”应放在“枸杞子”之后。

14.C【解析】本题考查学生语言表达连贯的能力。第一空根据前面货币内容应填关于情感价值的内容,故选③;第二空根据前面情感内容应填关于货币价值的内容,故选①。第三、四空根据饥寒困境,选填⑥⑤,⑥照应“饥”,⑤照应“寒”;同理,最后两空先④后②。15.(5分)莫言获奖实至名归 高一语文寒假作业三

1.B(“引发轰动效应”是因为节目着力于音乐的专业性)2.C(“凭借舞台上优异的表现”错。应是“凭借好声音”)

3.A(“最终成为歌唱家”错。应该是“最终成为一个职业生涯的选择”。)4.C(认为„对)

5.D(都是结构助词“的”。A项前者解释为“用”;后是介词,表动作、行为产生的原因,“因”“由于”。B项前是连词,解释为“和”。后者是动词,交往。C 前者解释为“怎么”,后者译为“哪里”)

6.C(对戍卒,他果断下令处死,并未惊扰宾客,可见并不是以此来告诫他人)

7.(1)改任益州知州,秦州的州民和少数民族部落共数千人列数薛奎的政绩,请求朝廷让薛奎留任,朝廷下圣谕予以褒扬,但没有同意让薛奎留任。(“知”,译为“任„„知州”;“留”,“使„„留下”;“玺书”名词作动词,译为“下圣谕”;各1分,语句通顺2分)

(2)现在天下确实是太平无事,但宴饮游乐却无节制,大臣们多次醉酒,失掉了庄严的仪容举止,这不是用来加重朝廷的权威的做法啊。(“诚”译为“确实”,“所以”,译为“用来„„的方法”;“重朝廷”,译为“加重朝廷的权威”、“提高朝廷的威望”; 各1分,语句通顺2分)

8.(1)、拟人手法。(1分)将上弦月当作掩面含羞的女性,(1分)既写出了上弦月无圆有缺的情形,又以此描绘了妹妹娇羞多情的美好形象,别具情味。(3分)

(2)虚实结合。(1分)“掩面含羞”实写眼前初七的缺月,“清辉洒满天”虚写三五之夜时的满月,(2分)由实到虚,虚实结合,引发人们的联想。(2分)(两种手法答出其中一种手法即可,答其它手法,只要言之成理即酌情给分)

9,通过对上弦月和满月的描写,写出了上弦月含羞朦胧和满月明亮朗照的特点,(3分)进而表达了对女弟娇羞多情的喜爱,同时希望妹妹有朝一日能焕发出绚丽的生命光彩。(3分)

10.(1 逝者如斯

盈虚者如彼 2)内无应门五尺之僮

茕茕孑立(3)惠风和畅

俯察品类之盛

11.(1)(5分)AC(答A给3分,答C给2分,答D给1分,答B和E不给分。B项理解错误。对疯子船长的这一动作行为的描写,表现了他是真实地把这个和他的船“差不多大”的晒谷场当作了自己的船。D项对环境描写的分析欠妥当。这里的景物描写是作为晒谷场的陪衬而写的,主要不是“展示美丽的山村田园风光的作用”。E项中对小说的情节分析有误,这篇小说没有“一波三折的故事情节”。)

(2)(6分)疯子船长是一个执着于理想、忠于职守的悲剧形象。(2分)①他久经考验,具有良好的职业素养,热爱自己的事业一如热爱自己的生命;②他遇险不慌,沉着指挥,具有忘我、献身的精神。(4分)

(3)(6分)①“我”贯穿始终,是文章的线索。②以“我”这样一个山村孩子的视角写疯子船长发病的过程,使故事更具有真实性,引发读者的阅读兴趣。③在塑造疯子船长这一人物上,我起到辅助作用。④通过写“我”学着他的样子,想体验当船长的感受,要去见识大海,侧面表现船长的高大形象,突出船长对我的影响,并深化主旨。(一点2分,答出三点即可。)(4)(8分)观点一:应该从主人公悲剧意义上去认识作者的创作意图。①、海难虽然摧毁了船长的船,使他成为疯子,但并没有摧毁他内心深处的船长情结。②他在晒谷场演绎风暴中救船的情景,表现了一个船长的精神风貌,他的执著与坚持以及他高度的责任感和敬业精神令人感动;③、小说给人心灵的震撼,又让人扼腕叹息,我们在疯子船长这一人物身上感受到一种崇高美和悲壮美。观点二:应该从“我长大了一定要去见识大海”上去认识作者的创作意图。①疯子二叔虽然是一个失去了船的船长,但他执著于理想、忠于职守、热爱事业。他的行为对我和其他孩子产生了很大的影响。②他的精神深深的影响了我,感召了我、并引发了我想出去见世面的想法;③小说结尾“我想着遥远的大海,我长大了一定要去见识大海”,也说明了作者对“我”这一类农村孩子所寄予的期望。

观点明确,给2分;理由充分,论述合理,给6分。)

12、略

13、B(A.语序不当,应改为“尽管中国的金牌总数……”。C.成分残缺,应删去句子开头的“由于”。D.句式杂糅,应改为“本着„传承优良传统、体现时代精神‟的原则……”。)

14、.C、(A项“不绝如缕” 形容形势十分危急,或指声音微弱而悠长。或在某方面继承者稀少。此处不当。B项“形影相吊 ” 是指只有自己的身子和影子在一起互相慰问。形容非常孤单,没有伴侣。不合语境。C项“日薄西山”指太阳快要落山。比喻人到老年或腐朽的事物衰败接近灭亡。此处恰当。D项“情随事迁”是指情况变了,思想感情也随着起了变化。感情随着事物的变化而变化。与题意不符。)

15、C(根据“衣、食、住、情感、事业”的逻辑顺序)

16、上海不可移动文物沈宅被拆

17、幸福是“春种一粒粟,秋收万颗子”的收获;幸福是“采菊东篱下,悠然见南山”的闲适。高一语文寒假作业四

1.A。(B项结论扩大化,只能说“脑垂体是控制身高最主要的腺体”“与人体身高关系极大”。..............C项原文为“如白种人通常比黄种人高”。D项原文为“有的科学家认为”。)....2.B。(A项缺少重要条件“并在营养充足的情况下”。C项本身的表述就是矛盾的,既然先通过生长因子,就不是直接作用于骨骼,原文也有“生长激素对骨骼并无直接作用”。D项原文“要是儿童有了肝病、肾病或营养不良”。)..3.D。(4-7题:略)

8。本诗被访者并未出现,诗人运用了什么样的手法写出了“被访者”的形象?请简要分析。(5分)

侧面烘托。(2分)诗人通过对“被访者”居住环境的描写,如他傍水而居,门前种有修竹,旁有荷花池,清香四溢,从侧面烘托出了被访者高雅隐逸的形象。(3分)

9。诗歌塑造了一个怎样的“访者”形象?请结合全诗鉴赏分析。(6分)

“访者”是一个格调高雅,充满意趣的清逸之士。(2分)他访友不择晴日,而是踏雨而来,来访本是为了和好友探讨“奇字”,这本已不是什么经世致用之务,可是还没来得及交流就先急忙走向水边去看那雨中出岫的茫茫白云,可见其清逸情怀。(4分)

10.(1)己所不欲;(2)乘彼垝垣;(3)青青子衿,周公吐哺;(4)如怨如慕,寄蜉蝣于天地;(5)以其求思之深而无不在也;(6)撑一支长篙;(7)国风;(8)编年体

11. B、C(选对一个2分,选对两个4分,多选一个扣2分。B为比拟;C这种说法仅仅是作者的猜测,并非大家的共识。)12.(1)意在说明阆中是一个适于古人审美趋向的所在。(阆中是难得一遇的精神故园。)(2)意在突出阆中具有悠久的历史积淀和浓郁的人文气息。(3)给文章内容增添了厚度和内涵。13.幽静(环境清幽,生活宁静),秀美(景致动人,风景如画),古典(古朴,历史悠久,民风淳朴),神秘(神奇故事,充满传奇色彩),丰饶,宜居。(答对三点即可)14.(1)以时间和游踪为序。白天,穿行街巷,站在滕王阁远眺街巷、嘉陵江和桑林,再穿行大院作坊;夜间,江中行舟。(2)记游过程中,穿插了大量的联想和想象内容。15.(1)运用了以声衬静的写法,用隐约飘来的嘉陵江号子凸显阆中之夜的恬静而美好;(2)嘉陵江的号子呼应了上文的提到的川江号子,让文章结构严谨,浑然天成;(3)戛然而止,给读者无限的想象空间。

16.A。“颠扑不破”,比喻理论学说完全正确,不会被驳倒推翻。应为“牢不可破”。17.C。A项 “近30余万人”,语意矛盾。B项偷换主语,可在“影迷们”前加“让”。D项误用“但是”,前后分句间没有转折关系;“前瞻性”与“超前”语义重复。

18.D。本段主要是写瓦的作用与意义,开头将其比喻为“房子的蓑衣”,最后一句点明段旨“从而完成一方方瓦存在的全部意义”。

19.⑤⑥③②④①。请关注具有呼应关系的词语:却,既,又,同样,早在。同时注意倒数第二个句号。

上一篇:初春,初春王绩,初春的意思,初春赏析下一篇:规矩的作文参考