高考英语作文(话题写作)

高考英语作文(话题写作)（共8篇）

高考英语作文(话题写作) 篇1

(一)有关“信心与希望”话题

例：

1、生活中困难不可避免，面对困难需要信心…

2、试举一例说明信心在学习(考试、生活等)方面的作用…

3、你对困难的态度…

It is well-known that we exist in a dynamic world with various difficulties.When we are faced with them, nothing is more important than hope and self-confidence.With confidence, we can find sometimes the question is not as “huge”as we imagine.Take most of us for example, the entrance exam to college seems to be a horrible monster.Accordingly, some people give up, some persist.In my eyes, with confidence, right assessment of the difficulties, as well as full preparation, try and exert your strength, and then we will overcome all problems and challenges.On the whole, I believe we youngsters should face the difficulties in right manner.And nothing is impossible, brave it out and just do it!

(二)有关“诚实、诚信”话题

例：

1、生活中确实存在不讲诚信的现象…

2、举一例说明(如，有毒奶粉、冒名顶替上大学、考试作弊等)…

3、讲求诚信的意义…

Almost all of us heard the story “Here Comes the Wolf” when we were little kids.What we can learn from the story is that we must be honest.However, there’re lots of phenomena of dishonesty nowadays.Being dishonest does great harm not only to other people but also to yourself.Take the case of fake milk powder for example.After drinking this kind of milk, the babies had big heads while their legs and arms were still thin, which badly affected their health.To our great relief, the producers got accused and punished for all the serious consequences in the end.Having the reputation of being honest and reliable will make other people trust you, which will provide you many benefits and give you opportunities that others may not get.Being honest, you will find it easier to cooperate with others and people will be friendly to you and support you.In a sense, if life is a longjourney, honesty will be the backpack that should be taken along all the way.Let’s pick up our “backpack”—honesty, and start the wonderful journey!高考直通车网站：http:/// 欢迎关注@高考直通车 微博：http://weibo.com/gaokao96040

(三)有关“志愿者”话题

例1：假设你是健康俱乐部的一位志愿者，根据以下要点，写一篇短文，帮助广大市民更好地了解和预防H1N1流感：(1)该流感已在许多国家爆发，病例每天持续增多;

(2)该流感与其他季节性流感传播方式一样，通过咳嗽、喷嚏等在人群中传播;

(3)建议：不随便当众咳嗽、打喷嚏，经常洗手，生病时在家休息……

As we know, a growing outbreak of H1N1 flu has been sparked in many countries.An increasing number of cases are being reported every day。

It’s thought that H1N1 flu spreads in the same way that regular seasonal influenza viruses do, that is, spreading from person-to-person, mainly through the coughs and sneezes of people who are sick with the virus。

Faced with this severe disease, here are some everyday measures we should take to stay healthy.First, cover your nose and mouth with a tissue when you cough or sneeze.Wash your hands often with soap and water, especially after you cough or sneeze.Avoid touching your eyes, nose or mouth.Germs spread that way.If you get sick, stay home from work or school and limit contact with others to keep from infecting them。

Finally, H1N1 flu is not a terribly deadly disease, which is curable.So, don’t be nervous and just keep calm as usual。

例2：

你所在的城市即将举办国际贸易博览会。有关部门现向全社会招聘志愿者。要求：

(1)具有为国际友人服务的热情;

(2)掌握丰富的文化知识，既是服务人员，也是文化的使者;

(3)具有流利的英语表达能力，能做好沟通工作。

假如你叫李华，请根据以上要求，写一封想作博览会志愿者的申请信。

要求：字迹工整，100词左右。开头已写好，不计入总词数。

生词：国际贸易博览会 the International Trade Exposition

Dear Sir or Madam：

Thank you for taking your time to read my letter.As the coming of the International Trade Exposition, I’d like very much to be a volunteer。

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All our citizens are hosts for this special event.Above all, I promise I should endeavor to serve with enthusiasm our distinguished guests from all over the world.Besides, I have a rich knowledge about Chinese history, so I will be not only a servant but also a carrier for our splendid culture.What’s more, as we all know, English as an international language, will play an important role in communication during the Exposition, and I am good at it.I can express myself fluently and clearly in English。

To sum up, I believe I can be a qualified volunteer.I will value it and do all I can if I could be accepted to be one。

Yours，Li Hua(四)有关“跨文化”话题

例：假设你叫李华，你的外国朋友John想了解中国的春节，请根据以下提纲，给他写一封短信：

1、春节在中国人中的地位

2、春节前，人们……

3、春节期间，人们……

参考词汇：对联couplet 爆竹firecracker

Dear John，How time flies!Four moths have passed since we saw each other last time.I cannot helpbut miss you.You asked me about Chinese Spring Festival.Now I would like to tell yousomething about it.The Spring Festival is a Chinese traditional festival.It is the most important and enjoyable one.A few days before the festival, houses are cleaned and red couplets are put up on the doors of every household.They are said to frighten away the ghosts.On that day, people are dressed up.Firecrackers ring out in the air, which adds to the atmosphere of the festival.People after a year’s hard work begin to relax and visit one another.Presents and dinners are given to celebrate the happy reunion of friends and relatives.Families get together.They have jiaozi and enjoy the New Year TV show.Customs may vary from place to place, but the same happy atmosphere is to be found everywhere in the country.Now, I hope you have some idea of Chinese Spring Festival.Best wishes，Yours, 高考直通车网站：http:/// 欢迎关注@高考直通车 微博：http://weibo.com/gaokao96040

Li Hua(五)有关“财富、健康、幸福”话题

例1： 根据下面提示，写一篇《财富与快乐》的短文。

(1)一些人认为财富能带来快乐。

(2)另一些人认为钱多了不是一件好事。

(3)提出自己的看法。

注意：单词数120个左右。

Wealth and Happiness

Some people think wealth can bring happiness to them.It is true that most of them try to acquire wealth by means of honest labor.They work hard and overcome many difficulties.After doing this, they feel very happy and pleased.Even their spending money is a kind of happiness。

But some people believe wealth can’t bring them happiness.For example, when one gets a fortune, the family members will come from different parts of the country and try to share the wealth with him.And afterwards, they will quarrel with one another, trying to share more.And sometimes even appear bloody fight and killing.What a terrible result!

In my opinion, I think there is no doubt that wealth brings happiness, especially in the modern society.If you have money you can lead a comfortable and colorful life.But we should take a proper attitude towards wealth.Remember： money is not everything。

例2：

最近，你班同学展开了一场讨论，主题是：Wealth & Health。请你根据下表提供的信息，写一篇100词左右的文章，介绍一下你们讨论的情况。

一些人认为财富更重要

一些人认为健康更重要

1.没有钱万万不行

2.想办法多挣钱

1.健康是本钱

2.要爱惜身体

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个人看法：更看重健康。身体不好，钱再多也无济于事。

Wealth & Health

Which is more important, wealth or health? Different people have different opinions.Some people prefer wealth, holding that money can not bring everything, but without it, one can do nothing.In order to accumulate more money they can do anything.However, other people regard health as more important.Once health is lost, it is no use having a lot of money.As far as I am concerned, I love wealth, but I value health more.Everybody wants to live a happy life.So they try their best to earn money which can ensure they lead a comfortable life, but if happiness and comfort are achieved at the cost of their health, how can they be happy? Without health money becomes meaningless.In my opinion, no one agrees that a wealthy person without good health can be happy.So, just do our best to keep healthy.(六)有关“教育、校园类”话题

例1：你班李明和王英同学在高三阶段有不同的学习方法。请描述下列各图，适当增加细节使文章连贯，并谈谈你的看法。

Li Ming and Wang Ying are two students of Senior Three.They both work hard and but they have different learning methods.Li Ming often sleeps in class instead of listening to the teacher.As a result, he misses lots of points that the teacher makes and it usually takes him more time to finish his homework.So he has to stay up late and doesn’t get enough sleep.However, Wang Ying has quite a different way of learning.She listens attentively and tries to catch everything that the teacher says in class.Because of this, she spends less time doing her homework, which makes it possible for her to go to bed early.In my opinion, Wang Ying learns more effectively in class and has more free time to enjoy herself, so I prefer her learning method.例2：假设你叫李华，你将作为高三毕业生代表，根据以下要点在毕业晚会上用

英文作一简短的告别演讲：

1、对三年高中生活的怀念;高考直通车网站：http:/// 欢迎关注@高考直通车 微博：http://weibo.com/gaokao96040

2、对老师的感谢;

3、对母校的祝福。

My teachers and fellow students，In a couple of weeks, we’ll say goodbye to our mother school.How time flies!Now It’s really hard for me to put my feelings into words.The past three years has been really a wonderful journey with you guys, full of laughter and tears.To make the journey safe and fruitful, our great teachers contributed their time, energy, love and the whole heart.Here, we are extremely grateful for all that you, dear teachers, have done for us.It’ll soon be the time for us to depart, though unwillingly.But it is not the end.It just means that we’re going to begin a new journey.Finally, on behalf of all the graduates present here, let me extend our sincere wishes for our mother school and respectable teachers.Thank you!

例3：假如你是李华，是华文中学的学生会主席，为了丰富同学们的业余生活，提高同学们的英语水平，学生会组织了一个English club，请你写封邀请信，邀请同学们参加，内容应包括：

1.English club设立的目的 2.English club 要开展的活动

3.邀请大家参加 English club

注意：开头、结尾已给出;

字数80-120;auditorium 礼堂

Boys and girls，I’m the chairman of Student Union, Li Hua, and I have big news for you.To enrich our life on campus and improve our English, we, Student Union, set up an English club.Obviously, besides study, there are also other things beneficial to us.It is believed that the club can make our campus life colorful and rewarding.There goes the plan.It is arranged that we will see English films in the auditorium on Tuesday evening.Apart from that, there is going to be an English debate or discussion on Saturday evening;yet, the specific topics haven’t been settled.If you have wonderful ideas and suggestions, please let us know.高考直通车网站：http:/// 欢迎关注@高考直通车 微博：http://weibo.com/gaokao96040

I’ll highly appreciate it if you are actively involved in the club.You will never regret joining us.So, just do it.Student Union

例4：目前，有不少中学生不做家务，一些父母认为：中学生学习负担重，首要任务是学习。再者，中学生也不知道怎样做家务。请你就此用英文给一家报社写一篇短文，阐述你的观点和看法。

注意：

1.词数：100左右;

2.可根据内容要点适当增加细节，使行文连贯。

Nowadays, some students don’t help their parents do housework at home.Some parents love their children too much and don’t let them work at home.On one hand, they think that their children are too busy with their studies and expect them to do well in their lessons only.On the other hand, they think their children don’t know how to do the housework.However, I think students should help their parents do housework at home.First, that can develop their love for work.Next, that can help them understand their parents better.Last and the most important, that can help them cultivate their ability to live.(七)有关“环境友好型、资源节约型社会”话题

例1：近日你所在的学校开展了“为建设节约型社会献一计”主题活动，同学们提出了许多建议。请你根据以下要点，用英语写一篇短文向English Horizons杂志编辑部投稿：

有人建议

你的建议

1、不浪费粮食和纸张

2、尽量不使用方便筷、塑料袋

3、毕业生将书赠给低年级同学循环使用?

注意：

1、不要逐字翻译，可适当增加细节;高考直通车网站：http:/// 欢迎关注@高考直通车 微博：http://weibo.com/gaokao96040

2、词数：120字左右，开头已经为你写好，不计入总词数;

3、参考词汇：方便筷disposable chopsticks

Recently，there has been an activity of “doing your bit for an energy-saving society” in our school.Our schoolmates are highly concerned about the increasing lack of energy and provide their own suggestions.Some students suggest that we shouldn’t waste any food or paper, though they appear very easy to get.Meanwhile, some other students think it advisable to refuse to use disposable chopsticks and plastic bags.Besides, it is also strongly recommended that those used textbooks as well as reference books of graduates, which are still in good condition, not be thrown but recycled.Actually, there are still quite a lot that we can easily do: say, try to take buses or ride bicycles instead of driving cars, etc.All of these will definitely help to build an energy-saving society.例2：假如你上周末参加了某旅行社组织的所谓生态游，你觉得名不副实。请你根据下表内容把自己经历的这次生态游和对真正生态游的看法写出来。

所谓的生态游

欣赏风景，享受新鲜空气

有人摘花、捉鸟、乱扔垃圾

真正的生态游

享受自然，同时也是一种责任

要保护自然，保护野生动物

带走美好回忆，留下青山绿水

Last weekend I went on an eco-travel with a travel agency.All the way we enjoyed the beautiful scenery and fresh air.But a few of us picked flowers as while going sightseeing..Some even tried to catch the birds they saw.What was worse, many tourists threw rubbish here and there.The rubbish may do harm to wildlife there.I don’t think this is a true eco-travel.A true eco-travel is a tour that not only allows us to express our love for nature, but needs our responsibility as well.As we enjoy the beauty of nature, we should try our best to protect it.And we should also try to protect wildlife.A true eco-travel should be like this: take nothing away but your good memory;leave nothing behind but all the green trees and the clean water

高考英语作文(话题写作) 篇2

1、话题类作文的概念

话题类作文是命题教师通过给出一个热点性的话题, 然后让学生以这个话题为中心, 自拟题目并且组织材料进行写作的。话题类作文一般都会有一定的字数限制, 所以学生在撰写文章的过程中, 要针对话题提出自己的不同看法, 在写作内容以及题材上不会有大的限制。话题类作文本身就具有开放式的特点, 与命题作文相比, 话题作文可以为学生提供一个相对比较广阔的写作空间, 让学生的思维更加活跃。

2、话题类作文的写作技巧以及方法

2.1注重应用导入艺术

好的开头对作文的整体质量起着至关重要的作用。一个极具吸引力的导入能够引起读者的兴趣, 更会为整篇文章奠定一个好的基调。在写话题类作文时学生应该围绕话题, 开动脑筋, 用精炼的几句话将文章的内容进行“点睛”, 以其巧妙的导入给读者制造玄机, 让人有读下去的欲望。

2.2合理融入亮点词汇

在英语作文的写作过程中, 对于词汇的使用也是非常重要的, 这足以体现学生的英语综合能力。比如, 常用的important这个词就可以适时替换成significant。大多数学生在写作的过程中会经常使用一些比较平常、低级的词汇, 而不会大胆的去尝试使用老师新教的词汇或者句型等, 当然, 这也是学生作文质量不能提高的一个重要的原因。所以, 我们鼓励学生们大胆尝试运用新学的单词以及句型, 达到让阅卷老师眼前一亮的效果。

作文除了华丽的开头, 扩展部分其实是文章最重要的部分, 更是文章的主体部分, 这部分是学生通过对话题的理解以及对资料的整理组织, 对数据的处理等等的一个最为真实的再现, 所以, 学生在写这一部分的时候应该做到能够自圆其说, 不要偏离话题, 最好在写作之前预先写一个提纲, 使扩展部分具有合理性。

2.3创新应用写作模板

有很多学生在写作文的时候总是喜欢套用一些模板, 虽然这些模板会对提高作文分数具有一定的作用, 但是由于阅卷老师在阅卷的过程中看多了这种固定式模板, 效果可能会适得其反。所以, 我们建议学生在写作文的过程中避免过多地套用模板, 这样既避免了单一的模式, 又让教师有新鲜感。因此, 在平时的学习过程中, 教师应该让学生有选择性地积累一些优秀的句子, 比如:“Where there is a will there is a way.”和“Afriend in need is a friend indeed.”等, 而不是单纯地套用模板。

2.4豹尾式结尾

作文的结尾要与开头遥相呼应, 千万不可拖泥带水, 要做到简洁有力。优秀的作文结尾一般都能表明自己清晰的观点和重点, 让读者回味无穷, 引发读者的深思。

2.5注重结构调整与优化

高中生要写出一篇英语佳作来, 不仅需要学会怎样审题, 还要做到作文的结构清晰, 词汇运用新颖。其实除了这些, 教师应该在平时的教学过程中有的放矢地进行一些材料作文的强化训练, 让学生真正做到“四会”互补。学生在平时的学习过程中也要经常积累与话题作文相关的知识, 扩充自身的词汇量, 提高自身的阅读能力, 在写作过程中要精心设计出自己要突出表达的“亮点”, 这样一篇好的话题类作文会轻松地写出来。

3、总结

高考英语看图作文写作指导 篇3

高考英语看图作文通常是给出一幅或两幅或多幅图片，要求考生仔细分析图片内容,并通过文字形式将图中所包含的思想内容准确地表达出来。一般来说,所给图片均反映某一社会现象或社会现实。

看图进行书面表达的基本要求是：认真审图、确定主题、提炼要点、展开联想、变点为句、连句成篇。要达到这些要求,我们就必须认真审图,善于利用图中人物间的关系、人物的对话、人物的活动及所处场所、以及图中的文字说明和标识来提炼要点；要有敏锐的观察力,利用图片中的所有信息,揣摩、推测出题者的意图,确定图片所表达的中心思想。

Fame usually comes to those who are thinking something else. (O. W. Holmes )

二、高考英语看图作文的写作技巧

1. 仔细审题：包括文体、人称、时态。理解到位：整体把握整幅图或一组图的连贯性理解及题目要求。

2.归纳要点：保证文章内容的完整。基础到位：用简单句写整幅图或每幅图的主题句。

3.扩展成句：注意英语表达的习惯,根据提纲扩展句子。细节到位：注意整幅图或每幅图的次要内容(时间、地点、方式、原因等)。

4.连句成篇：利用一些表示转折、因果、选择等关系的关联词和过渡句,把句子连接起来。表达到位：按情节发展先后,承上启下整理成文。

5.全面检查：格式、文体、要点、语法、字数等。检查到位：对照整幅图或每幅图,检查全文定稿。

三、例题

下面以2011年江苏省高考英语书面表达为例,谈谈高考英语看图作文的写作方法。

下面这幅照片展现了女儿为回家妈妈拿包的情景。请根据你对这幅照片的理解用英语写一篇短文。



你的短文应包含以下内容：

1.描述照片内容,如情景、人物、动作,等等；

2.结合自身实际,谈谈你的感想；

3.举例说明你能为家长减负做些什么。

注意：

1.可参照图中文字及下面文章开头所给提示,作必要的发挥想象。

2.词数150左右。开头已经写好,不计入总词数。

3.作文中不得提及考生所在学校和本人姓名。

The burden of students has been a hot topic for years,but the load of parents has received little attention,especially from their own children．

【分析】

1.文体的确定

根据题目要求包含的内容,第一条“描述照片内容,如情景、人物、动作,等等”和第三条“举例说明你能为家长减负做些什么”。说明要用记叙文来写,而第二条“结合自身实际,谈谈你的感想”说明要用议论文来写。总的来说这篇短文的体裁是夹叙夹议。

2.人称和时态的确定

根据题目要求包含的内容,第一条“描述照片内容,如情景、人物、动作,等等”应该用第三人称,第二条“结合自身实际,谈谈你的感想”和第三条“举例说明你能为家长减负做些什么”应该用第一人称；无论是“描述照片内容”还是“谈谈你的感想”都要用一般现在时。

3.归纳要点

根据所给图片和题目要求,可归纳要点如下：

(1)The girl remove the bag from her mother’s shoulder．

(2)The mom feels happy and thankful and kneels down．

(3)I think of myself. I am busy studying all day. I don’t pay attention to my mother’s needs and feling．

(4)I should help to share my mother’s daily burden to be a good daugher．

4.扩展成句、连句成篇、全文定稿

The burden of students has been a hot topic for years,but the load of parents has received little attention,especially from their own children．

The picture shows us a touching moment when a little girl comes to greet her working mom. Realizing her mom must be very tired after a day’s work, The girl helps to remove the bag from her shoulder. In response, the mom kneels down to show how happy and thankful she feels．

All this reminds me of my mother who has been doing whatever she could to let me have the best. But totally engaged in my own study, I seldom pay attention to what my mother needs and feels, and think studying well is the only thing I could do in return. Now I know I can do my bit to help with the everyday washing, bedroom cleaning or at least prepare breakfast myself,so as to share my mother’s daily burden. The picture convinces me it is even more important to be a good daugher than a “good”student．

【提示】

看图作文的“图”不局限于某一类型的图,如漫画、广告,也包括其他图画、照片、图表等情景材料。考生可根据情景图示的寓意、内容或情节线索,自己组织文字、进行描述、叙述、比较或表达思想观点。作文应覆盖提示的要点,但应避免仅根据提示文字作简单翻译。

巩

固

练

习

练习一

下图反映了一社会问题,请你根据对下图的理解用英语写一篇短文,讲述一下你对此现象的看法。



注意：

1.仔细品位漫画中的幽默和无奈,不要做简单描述

2.词数150左右。开头已经写好,不计入总词数。

3.文中不得提到考生所在学校和本人姓名。

People are concerned that we seem to spend more time watching TV than reading books．

    

练习二

下面显示了某校高三学生周末放假的学习生活情况。

Ways to spend the weekend



The jealous are troublesome to others, but a torment to themselves. (W. Penn)

根据上图信息,请以“Ways to spend the weekend”为题,写一篇150词左右的英语短文。要求如下：

1.简要描述图中的信息；

2.说明原因(为了高效学习；锻炼身体；争分夺秒……)；

3.谈谈你的看法。

练习三

仔细观察下面两幅图画，运用合理的想像和推理，用英语写一篇短文，阐明人与环境的关系及其重要性。

注意：

1. 短文应包括两幅图画的内容。

2. 词数100左右。

3. 参考词汇：沙丘 sand dune,进 advance，退 retreat，水土保持 water and soil conservation

      

提示：这是一篇看图作文,作文体裁夹叙夹议,先描写图画内容,人们滥伐森林,造成水土流失,导致沙丘、沙尘暴的产生,人们重新植树,有效抵制沙丘的进攻；再议论图画所暗示的深刻含义,呼吁人们重视生态平衡。

【参考范文】

练习一

People are concerned that we seem to spend more time wat ching TV than reading books. “If reading books is so important, how come you never see people on television doing it？” What can you say if challenged by the little innocent girl in the picture？ Unfortunately the little girl has found out that in modern life TV plays such an important role that we seldom have time for books. More and more “television time” or even “Internet time” is taking the place of “reading time”, which does more harm than good to us.

Reading is more important to everyone, especially us students. Books help us have access to all the great knowledge of mankind. With a good book in our hand, we will not feel lonely, as we can make friends with the various characters in books. Through books, we can also learn about people and places from other parts of the world．

It is my firm belief that reading is one of the greatest pleasures in life and books, rather than the television, will remain our friend．



练习二

Ways to spend the weekend

As can be seen from the chart, senior three students have different ways to spend their weekends. Going back home and having a good rest is what most students would like to do, while 25% students choose to study at school during weekends. The least students, accounting for 15%, take outdoor activities, to spend their weekends．

Various reasons are responsible for their different choices. Those who choose to go back home believe that a good rest does help them relax and work more efficiently during the school time. Outdooractivity lovers hold the opinion that taking exercise is a wonderful way to refresh themselves. However, a small number of students living far away from home tend to study at school to save every minute to study．

Personally, despite the study pressure, senior three year doesn’t necessarily mean studying all the time. Sometimes a good rest and proper exercise can be of vital importance．



练习三

As is shown in the pictures,trees play an important part in water and soil conservation. In the left picture, people are fleeing from sand dunes because they cut down all trees. In the right picture, people have planted many trees and the sand has retreated．

People should realize the important relation between human and nature. If we continue to destroy forests, destroy the balance of nature, the real victims will be us humans．

高考英语作文(话题写作) 篇4

周围的环境（Surrounded environments）

话题体裁

我们生活在一个物质世界里，周围环境给我们提供学习、生活、工作和娱乐的场所。该话题的写作与我们的生活学习息息相关，写作题目常常以应用文体裁，如写书信介绍某一环境状况或变化；写便条告诉活动地点；写日记记录自己的行踪；向游客介绍旅游景点等。有时也出现纯说明文体裁写作。

话题内容

周围环境的描写分为动态和静态描写。有关该话题的写作常设计三方面的内容，一是简单介绍某一环境状况，属于静态描写，如家庭院落、房屋装修、家居等摆设、图书馆等公共设施环境等；二是环境状况的发展和变化，属于相对动态描写，如家乡环境的变化、学校面貌的改变等；三是沿一定路线描述沿途环境状况，属于动态描写，如参加野餐或郊游的路线、参加朋友party的指导或旅游、集会等活动的安排等。

话题词汇

1.表示地理位置的动词有：lie;locate;situated等，可翻译成“位于某地；坐落在某处”等。

2.表述行动路线有：go along the road;go straight ahead;go up/down/into/out of

等，可以翻译成“沿着某条路走；直着向前走；向前/后/里/外走”等：take this road走某路/取道„;take the second turn在第二个拐弯处拐弯。。

3.表示距离的词语有：about 5-minute’s ride/drive/walk骑车/开车/步行大约5分

钟的路程

话题句型

周围环境的描写可以参考以下表达方式：

1.静态描述可以用：

（1）„is/lies in/on/to the east /west/south/north of the„某地处在某地的东/西/南/北方；

（2）„is located/situated in/on/to the east/west/south/north某地坐落在某地的东/西/南/北；也可以用倒装结构。如：There is /stands/lies„in/on/to„„在某处；On/in /to the east/west/south/north of„is/lies„在某地的东/西/南/北方坐落着。。；Located/situated/seated in/on/to the „is坐落在某处的是。。

2.动态描述可以用：

（1）Go down/up/on/along the „till you get to„沿。。路走下去，直到。。

（2）Go on/through„and you will get to/see„沿。。路走/穿过，你就能看到。。

（3）Take„and turn right/left at the first/second turning.走。。路在第一/二个拐角处朝右/左拐

（4）It is about 5 minutes’ walk/ride/drive away from here.步行/骑车/开车大约5分钟的路程。

话题作文

李华的加拿大笔友Peter发来E-mail说，今年暑假，他想选择中国的某处村庄来体验乡村生活，希望他能介绍一个理想的地方，去信描述某具体的地理位置和简要概述，并简单介绍其历史和发展变化，请以李华的名义，按要求写封回信。词数120-150

写作指导

本文属于地点描述类说明文。作者为笔友介绍了自己的家乡，最后还将热情好客的村民介绍进来。适用的时态以现在时态为主，介绍发展历史可以用过去时；人称用第一或第三人称。佳作欣赏

Dear Peter,I’m glad to know that you are going to visit a village of our country this summer holiday.I’d like to introduce my hometown to you.I really wish you can enjoy it.My hometown lies in a mountainous area, and to the north of it is a high mountain which is famous for its green plants and magical fog.In the south of our village runs a small river, in which the water is so clean that we can see the reflected houses and green trees.There are many old and interesting houses and yards as well as some modern buildings in our village, and I think you will love it.Great changes have taken place in our hometown in the past few years.Many roads have been built connecting our village with other villages and cities.People’s living standards have been greatly improved and they live a better life than before, and they will give you a warm welcome when you come.Look forward to seeing you soon.Yours,Li Hua

一试身手

为配合你市开展的“全民健身”活动，你校决定举行一次名为“微型马拉松”的长跑比赛。请你以学生会（The Students Union）的名义在5月1日前用英文写一个书面通知，词数120-150.具体内容如下：

1.时间和地点安排：

5月4日下午2：00前在学校操场集合；3：00（风雨无阻）开始比赛；最后回到操场总结。

2.参加人员：

每班至少10名学生(欢迎其他同学和教师参加)。

3.要求：

高考话题作文写作指导 篇5

有这样一种声音，会让你觉得是耳边轻柔的呼唤，低声的诉说;

有这样一种声音，没有多余的技巧，却能唤起你灵魂深处的良知和责任;

有这样一种声音，会让你卸去疲惫，会带你走到过往的回忆中;

有这样一种声音，会带给你心灵的震颤，会让你心中盛满感动。

请以“有这样一种声音”为话题，写一篇文章。

要求：①文体除诗歌外自选，题目自拟，立意自定，不少于800字②不得抄袭③书写规范，工整。

【构思点拨】材料用排比句的形式告诉我们不同的声音给我们带来的不同的影响。有这样一种声音，在诉说着爱、责任、良知……而你听到了这样的声音，会丰富你的情感，净化你的心灵，提升你的境界……

看话题，注意话题中每一个词语。

高考话题作文写作指导 篇6

【文题回放】

阅读下面的材料.根据要求作文：

在奥运会上，我国运动员中不少名将失手。而黑马却不时杀出。前者说，压力太大，影响了发挥;后者说，没有压力，发挥了高水平。看来，压力很可怕。是个坏东西。然而，人们又说，井无压力不喷油，人无压力轻飘飘。看来，压力又不可少。到底应该怎样认识和对待压力呢?

请以“压力”为话题.写一篇文章。

注意：

①立意自定;

②文体自选;

③题目自拟;

④不少于800字。

【导写指津】

“压力”摸不着看不到，但“压力”无时不在.无处不在，小到个人，大到集体、国家。都被“压力”压着。你看小学生有作业压力，中学生有升学压力.大学生有就业压力，成年人有下岗压力。企业有生存发展的压力，国家有国际政治军事经济竞争的压力.……

没有压力行吗?不行。人往往是有惰性的。没听说过“人无远虑，必有近忧”吗?没听说过“时间就是金钱。效率就是生命”吗?没听说过“落后就要挨打，挨打就要亡国”吗?“我们一直在努力”，还赶不上别人呢.哪还敢停息。

关键是我们如何看待压力。要辩证地看.太大和没有都是无益的，要有个“度”。

话题、苦难

【文题回放】

阅读下面的材料。根据要求作文：

中国的教育家孟轲说：“天将降大任于斯人也。

必先苦其心志，劳其筋骨，饿其体肤，空乏其身，行扶乱其所为，所以动心忍性，增益其所不能。”

法国的小说家巴尔扎克说：“苦难对于天才是块垫脚石，对能干的人是财富，对弱者是一个万丈深渊。”

请以“苦难”为话题。写一篇作文。

注意：

①立意自定;

②文体自选;

③题目自拟;

④不少于800字。

【导写指津】

苦难，指在困苦的境遇中遭受的挫折、痛苦和灾难。要答好这道作文题，先要对“苦难”有明确的认识，下面提供写作的角度可参照：

①逆境成才：俄国的别林斯基说。逆境是人生最好的大学。在苦难中能激起人求生求发展的本能。能磨练人的意志、精神和性格，给人以奋起的力量和激情。艰难困苦玉汝于成吗?苏联的大作家高尔基，就是在苦难中成长起来的，他为了纪念“童年的苦难”，故取笔名高尔基。

②苦难是把双刃剑。并非有苦难就是件好事。任何事物都有两面性，既有有利的一面，又有它的弊端，对于意志坚强的人是好事，对意志薄弱的人是致命的打击。英国富勒说：苦难磨练一些人，也毁灭另一些人。

③挫折教育。我们知道温室的花卉经受不住大自然的风雨，“温室”里培养出的人才，受不住社会的挫折，所以素质教育其中就有挫折教育，英国的迪斯累里最赞成这种教育了，他说任何教育都比不上挫折教育。能受天磨方为真铁汉，真金自然不怕火炼。

④乐观和坚定是战胜苦难的法宝。苦难并不可怕，可怕的是在苦难面前悲观失望，意志倒下，生命就不再崛起。雪莱说“冬天来了，春天还会远吗?”又说：无论头上是怎样的天空，我都准备承受风雨。陈毅说：大雪压青松，青松挺且直。

⑤苦难有助于正确认识自我。在顺境中人们往往滋生骄傲自大情绪，苦难袭来，才发现自己很渺小，很脆弱。正确认识自我，才能更好地武装自我，完善自我。

话题、公平

突破高考英语写作难关 篇7

1.认真审题, 分析要点.通过审题, 我们能够明白一篇文章要表达的主要内容, 之后根据提示总结6至8个写作要点, 并用简短的英语列出这些要点, 写出文章的提纲.高考常见文体有记叙文、应用文和看图作文.其中应用文最常见.记叙文要注意记叙的顺序, 有的以时间为序, 有的以空间为序;应用文要注意所用文体格式;看图作文要把图中内容按照一定的顺序有机结合起来.不管哪种文体, 一定要把提示的要点写出来, 再适当增加一些细节, 使整篇文章主次分明, 详略得当.

2.熟练掌握六种英语句型和三类大的句子类型.六种句型为: (1) 主谓句型; (2) 主谓宾句型; (3) 主谓宾宾句型; (4) 主谓宾补句型; (5) 主系表句型; (6) There be句型;三类大的句子类型为:简单句、并列句和主从句.掌握了这些具体的句子类型, 就能根据具体的写作要求选用相应的句型.写作时应用不同的句子结构, 不同的表达方式, 往往能起到很好的效果.

3.运用以上六种句型和三种大的句子类型, 将各要点用英语表达出来, 并且在句于句之间、段落与段落之间恰当使用过渡性词句把它们连接起来.做到前后关联, 过渡自然.常见的过渡性词语或短语有:

(1) 表示并列:also, and, too, in addition, moreover等.

(2) 表示对比:but, still, yet, however, on the other hand, on the contrary等.

(3) 表示解释说明或列举:for example, such as等.

(4) 表示总结:finally, at last, in conclusion, in other words, in short, in general, on the whole等.

(5) 表示结果或原因:therefore, thus, because, since, so等.

(6) 表示目的:for this reason, so that等.

(7) 表示时间顺序:now, then, afterwards, before, after, earlier, later, soon, next, in a few days, suddenly, finally等.

(8) 表示空间顺序:near, in front of, behind, beyond, above, below, beside, outside等.

做好以上三步, 英语作文基本没问题了.但是, 任何的语言输出都需要平时大量的努力和不断练习, 毕竟No pains, no gains.因此, 平时要做到:

一、日常积累积少成多

首先, 加强对词汇、语法、句型的记忆和使用.我们知道:巧妇难为无米之炊.因此要写好作文, 一定离不开一定量的词汇和句型积累.词汇量不足, 写作时就会出现捉襟见肘的现象, 会给写作带来很大困难.在学习中, 应注意常用词的记忆, 积累一定数量的单词短语和句型以及优美句子, 然后自己进行模仿.只有掌握了充足的词汇量与句型表达, 写作时才能做到随心所欲, 各种句型交替使用, 增加文章的美感.另外, 熟悉并掌握高中英语语法.熟练掌握高考要求的九种时态和三大从句, 能恰当使用一些较难的句子或高级词汇, 会提高文章的得分.

其次, 要熟悉各种常见的文体结构.文章不同写法不一致, 文体结构也不一样.学生要在平时把各种常见的、常用的文体, 找一些范文, 有意识地进行仿写和背诵.在考场上根据考试的具体要求, 选择恰当的文体, 根据已掌握的写法去写, 就会相对容易一些.

二、养成并保持良好的写作风格

1. 写之前认真审题, 事事有安排有计划.先确定文章的时态和人称, 再认真归纳要点、组织语言.

2. 灵活运用多种句式.

英语作文, 重复使用同一句式句型或逐句翻译是大忌.用“十句的三段论”来总结英语高考作文是很有道理的.但是, 好作文要有好作文的要求:写出几个高质量的句子或使用了高级词汇.高质量的句子在措辞、结构、上下文的连贯性等方面都很突出.作为一名合格的高中毕业生, 应该掌握相当数量的语法结构和句式句型, 以此来应对高考的写作要求.

3. 保持卷面整洁.

尽管英语作文的得分关键不在卷面整洁与否, 但却影响评卷者的主观评价.第一印象当然是很重要的.很少有人会讨厌那些书写优美、整洁、令人赏心悦目的作文.如果你的作文书写工整、卷面整洁, 会给人留下很好的印象, 那么, 你的得分就会比同一层次那些写得凌乱的作文要高一些.因此, 平时养成认真书写的好习惯是很重要的.

4. 完成后认真检查.

写完作文后, 我们需要反复检查.首先, 查看单词的拼写是否正确、字母大小写是否有错、标点符号运用是否恰当, 尤其是首尾段、首尾句;其次, 检查句子的时态、语态有无错误, 名词的单复数、冠词、代词的格以及连接词等使用是否正确;主谓是否一致, 人称是否正确等.另外, 若是应用文, 注意格式是否正确.

英语高考作文的写作安排步骤一般是这样的:英语高考写作时间是20到25分钟.因此, 拿到考题后, 一般按照如下步骤进行:

首先:审题———确立文章的文体类型

接下来:谋篇布局

(1) 找要点, 列提纲.

(2) 运用六种句子类型, 简单写出要点.

(3) 工整书写, 连贯全文.

最后:检查全文.写完后检查整篇文章, 看内容要点有无遗漏;标点、格式、大小写是否规范;时态与人称是否正确;是否有语病等.

三、要有良好的心理素质

话题引导激活学生英语写作思维 篇8

【关键词】话题引导 英语思维 书面表达

纵观近几年的英语高考书面表达，思维逻辑缺乏条理性、衔接不够自然等问题越来越严重。一些学生错误地认为书面表达就是整体翻译语句，难以真正体现他们的语言文化知识积累和综合运用能力。为此，教师不妨以任务话题为指导，突出表达思维训练的长期性和过程化，帮助学生在反复对比交流中探寻写作技巧方法。

一、筛选有价值信息点导入话题，鼓励学生想象表达

英语书面表达是基于一定信息要点基础上的拓展延伸，考查学生的理解力和丰富的想象力。围绕这些信息点，注重设计相应的话题导入，能使学生对表达重点有更为明确的认知，在写作过程中更为透彻地挖掘相应表达素材内容。

按照写作目标任务的要求，突出表达的前后逻辑性和连贯性，从中摘录出一定的信息要点，形成一定的表达话题，引导学生尝试就这些话题发挥想象力进行思考感知。教师在设计话题中，一方面要紧扣表达重点，从学生最不容易表达的地方设计多样化和灵活性的思考话题，让学生在自我认知感悟的过程中逐步体味命题者的命题思路；另一方面要从学生熟悉的生活经历、文化知识、表达习惯中设计相应的话题，鼓励学生自由表达，让他们在自我表达中发现更多学习问题，提高表达的整体性。

通过这些话题的导入，能有效拓宽学生的知识视野和思维。如在题为“Do you know about advertisement？”书面表达中，可结合学生对广告知之甚少的客观情况，引导他们在阅读《牛津高中英语》（Advance with English）模块四Unit1 Advertising的Reading B Advertisements 基础上，可围绕Reading A中的问题，给学生设计这样的思考探究任务话题：Why do we need advertisements in our life？和What do you find from the advertisements？要求学生从自己的亲身经历中找出相关思考表达内容，帮助他们打开思维。

二、突出表达过程逻辑性引入话题，完善语篇整体结构

改变英语书面表达形式，让学生说说自己的写作思路、语句组织运用，能起到节约时间和优化教学过程的作用。突出书面表达的整体思维逻辑，不仅能够使得学生带着问题主动思考，还能够让他们在表达中暴露思维，便于教师及时指导。

按照书面表达要求学生的表达难点，注重对他们语篇整体思维的引导描述，使得他们在自我表达过程中发现更多的精彩和奥妙。教学中，一方面，多设计表达的情节性问题，从写作的设想、写作中的重要语句以及运用的素材知识等方面设计话题，帮助学生在多元化的话题引导中更好地主动学习探究；另一方面，关注学生的语言表达过程，鼓励学生针对话题的内容，运用具有层次性和多样化的形式来表达，让他们的表达思维更具有深度和广度。整体思维过程表述，能更利于提高表达的整体连贯性。

教师通过这样的话题导入，能更好激活学生语言表达的思维情感。例如，在学习了模块七Unit 1 Living with technology的Reading B TV and audio devices： a review后，针对题目为“I get information from TV”书面表达，教师不妨设计这样的话题：Do you like to watch TV？和How do you think of TV？引导学生通过表述自己的观点和看法来鼓励他们构思写作的整体思维。在此基础上，可要求学生根据各自的观点、要求，来归纳自己的写作结构，帮助他们更好梳理文章表达思维过程。

三、关注总结点评反思性设计话题，提高表达准确性

关注写作的总结反思，能使学生在不断完善调整自己写作思维中更好发现问题。总结评价写作思维，让学生带着真实的认知感受校正自己的写作不足。

在话题设计中，可根据学生英语能力水平差异，突出总结的深刻性和评价的导向性话题设计，要求学生对写作中思考过程予以总结点评，鼓励学生就自身的写作发现、表达特色、问题不足等方面进行总结，教师则以“How to settle the problems？”来引导学生对自己的书面表达过程予以反思，帮助他们提高表达准确性。

总之，话题导入是解决写作教学中思维紊乱不清的有效途径和方法。教师应紧扣写作要点，筛选信息，优化任务话题设计，让学生在主动表达体验过程中更好发现问题、探究和解决问题，不断提高他们的语言表达技能水平。

【参考文献】

[1] 刘天良. 高中英语写作课设计依据和设计策略初探[J]. 中学课程辅导·教学研究，2011年07期.

[2] 陈斌. 高中英语写作教学策略初探[J]. 考试周刊，2012年55期.