off的短语词组

2024-08-21

off的短语词组(共7篇)

off的短语词组 篇1

The cap should pop right off.

瓶盖现在应该已经弹开了。

So right off we named him Punkinhead.

我们马上想到了“南瓜头”这个名字。

This is right off your Periodic Table.

这个表在你们的元素周期表下面应该有。

I will utterly consume all things from off the land, saith the LORD.

耶和华说,我必从地上除灭万类。

It rains off and on.

雨忽而下,忽而停。

It drizzled off and on all day.

毛毛雨已经时停时续地下了一整天。

It has been off and on for a month.

这样断断续续了一个月。

The shows kick off on October 24th.

展览从10月24日开始。

Shrugging off her injury, she played on.

off的短语词组 篇2

例句

We hit it off with each other as soon as we met.

We both really like the theatre and opera and when our friends introduced us we hit it off immediately.

They hit it off when they met at college over thirty years ago and they’ve been friends ever since. .

请注意

如果你对什么事情或谁的办事方式极为不满,并提出强烈的批评,你的行动就是 “hit out at something ”。

例句

The actor hit out at the press for revealing secrets about his private life.

Train companies have hit out at government plans to cut the rail budget.

拒绝的英文短语词组 篇3

Hi,大家好。这几天因为家里有事,没能给大家及时分享英语学习知识,从明天开始还是每天会有一篇英语知识文章推送给大家。编写英语文章的同时,也是大刘自我提升的过程,于人于己,百利而无一害,何乐而不为呢?

OK,今天给大家带来的是25组礼貌的表达拒绝的短语及句子,在日常交流对话中,每个人都有向对方say NO的`时候,但是在英语中,如果能将一个简简单单的NO表达的更有深度,更有语感呢?下面我们来和Vanessa老师一起学习吧!

首先,我们要明白的是,任何时间,对于任何人,你都有说NO的权利,不要觉得面子上过不去而不去说不,一味的不懂拒绝,永远只有给别人一副老好人的印象,绝对不利于你的人生发展。

常见的be动词短语/词组 篇4

1.be pleased to do 做……感到愉快 2.be pleased/satisfied with 对……满意 3.be excited/crazy about 对……感到兴奋 4.be surprised at 对……感到吃惊 5.be amazed at 对……感到惊讶 6.be impressed by 被……感动 7.be interested in 对……感兴趣 8.be anxious about 因……焦虑 9.be worried about 为……感到担忧 10.be shocked at/by 对……感到震惊 11.be tired of 对……厌烦 12.be fed up with 对……极厌烦 13.be embarrassed at 对……尴尬 14.be disappointed in sb.对某人感到失望 15.be disappointed at sth.对某事感到失望 16.be filled with=be full of 装满/充满 17.be crowded with 挤满 18.be covered with 盖满……,掩满 19.be stressed out 有压力的,紧张的 20.be relaxed(about)觉得放松 21.be dressed in 穿着……衣服 22.be married to sb. 和某人结婚 23.be mad/annoyed at sb生某人的气 24.be terrified of 惧怕 25.be divided into 把……分成 26.be afraid of 害怕 27.be allowed to do 被允许做…… 28.be supposed to do应该做/被要求做 29.be made from 用……制成的 30.be made in 在某地制造 31.be made of 用……制造的 32.be made by 由……制造 33.be used as(被)当作……来 34.be used in 被用在…… 35.be used by+sb(被)……用 36.be used for doing sth.(被)用来做… 37.be used to do sth.(被)用来做…… 38.be used to doing习惯于 39.be angry at(about)sth. 生某事的气 40.be angry with 生某人的气 41.be far away from 离……很远 42.be near/close to 离……很近43.be the same as 和……一样 44.be different from 与……不同 45.be away from 从某地离开 46.be blind in the eyes 眼睛失明 47.be weak/poor in 在……弱/差 48.be good at 善于/擅长 49.be careful about/with 当心 50.be carefu1 of 当心某人 51.be good for 对……有益 52.be bad for 对……有害 53.be proud of=take pride in 以……自豪 54.be/get lost 迷失(道路)55.be sure of 对……有把握 56.be sure that 确信 57.be sure to do sth. 一定要;务必 58.be worth doing sth. 值得做…… 59.be busy with忙于/be busy doing忙于做60.be willing to do 愿意做 61.be confident of 对……有信心 62.be strict with sb.in sth.在方面对某人要求严格 63.be friendly to sb. 对……友好 64.be kind/nice to sb. 对……好 65.be similar to 与……相似 66.be similar with 熟悉,通晓 67.be popular with 受某人所喜爱 68.be sorry for 抱歉 69.be ill in hospital 生病,住院 70.be in the hospital 在医院里 71.be in danger 处于危险之中 72.be in trouble 陷入困境 73.be late for school/class上学/上课迟到 74.be on sale在热销中 75.be across from 在……对面 76.be serious about 对……很认真 77.be on show 在展出 78.be on duty 值日、值班 79.be on holiday 在度假 80.be on business 在出差 81.be on the school soccer team在校足球队 82.be grateful to sb.对某人表示感激 83.be grateful for sth 因为某事表示感激 84.be asleep 睡着的 85.be awake 醒着的

86.be able to do sth. 能够做某事 87.be for doing sth.赞成做某事

88.be against doing sth. 反对做某事 89.be famous for…… 以……著名,出名 90.be famous as… 以……身份而出名 91.be/come from 来自于,是……人 92.be/get ready for 为……作好准备 93.be/get ready to do 准备好做某事 94.be familiar to 对……熟悉 95.be in good health 身体健康 96.be confident of 有信心 97.be suitable/fit for 适合

98.be of medium height/build 中等个头/身材 99.be in agreement 同意

高考英语短语词组 篇5

not only…but also…,其意为“不但…而且…”:

Not only men but also women were chosen. 选中的不仅有男的也有女的。

He not only read the book, but also remembered what he read. 他不仅读过这本书,而且还记得书中的内容。

【注】该结构中的also有时可省略,或与but分开用,或用too, as well代之(位于句末):

Not only is he funny, but he is witty too [as well]. 他不但风趣,而且也很机智。

若连接两个成分作主语,其谓语通常与靠近的主语保持一致:

外贸包装英语短语及词组 篇6

纸箱Carton

瓦椤纸箱 Corrugated1 Carton

旧瓦椤纸箱 Old Corrugated Carton (O.C.C.)

木箱 Wooden Case

板条箱 Crate2

木条箱 Wooden Crate

竹条箱 Bamboo Crate

胶合板箱 Plywood Case

三层夹板箱 3--Ply Plywood Case

镀锡铁皮胎木箱Tin Lined Wooden Case

盒Box

木盒Wooden Box

铁盒Iron Box

塑料透明盒 Plastic Transparency Box

苯乙烯盒 Styrol Box

袋Bag(Sack)

布袋 Cloth Bag

草袋 Straw Bag

麻袋 Gunny Bag/Jute Bag

旧麻袋 Used Gunny Bag/Old Gunny Bag

新麻袋 New Gunny Bag

尼龙袋 Nylon Bag

聚丙烯袋 Polypropylene Bag

聚乙烯袋 Polythene Bag

塑料袋 Poly Bag

塑料编织袋 Polywoven Bag

纤维袋 Fibre Bag

玻璃纤维袋 Glass Fibre Bag

玻璃纸袋 Callophane Bag

防潮纸袋 Moisture Proof Pager Bag

乳胶袋子Emulsion Bag

三层牛皮纸袋 3?Ply Kraft Paper Bag

锡箔袋 Fresco Bag

特大袋 Jumbo Bag

单层完整袋子Single Sound Bag

桶 Drum

木桶 Wooden Cask

大木桶 Hogshead

小木桶 Keg

粗腰桶(琵琶桶) Barrel

胶木桶 Bakelite Drum

塑料桶 Plastic Drum

铁桶 Iron Drum

镀锌铁桶 Galvanized Iron Drum

镀锌闭口钢桶 Galvanized Mouth Closed Steel Drum

镀锌开口钢桶 Galvanized Mouth Opened Steel Drum

铝桶 Aluminum Drum

麻布包 Gunny Bale (Hessian Cloth Bag)

蒲包 Mat Bale

草包 Straw Bale

紧压包 Press Packed Bale

铝箔包 Aluminium Foil Package

铁机包 Hard-pressed Bale

木机包Half-pressed Bale

覃(缸)Jar

陶缸 Earthen Jar

瓷缸 Porcelain Jar

壶 Pot

铅壶 Lead Pot

铜壶Copper Pot

施 Bottle

铝瓶 Aluminum Bottle

陶瓶 Earthen Bottle

瓷瓶 Porcelain bottle

罐 Can

听 Tin

绕线筒 Bobbin

笼(篓、篮、筐)Basket

竹笼(篓、篮、筐)Bamboo Basket

柳条筐(笼、篮、筐)Wicker Basket

集装箱 Container

集装包/集装袋 Flexible Container

托盘 Pallet

件(支、把、个)Piece

架(台、套)Set(Kit)

安瓿 Amp(o)ule(药针支)

双 Pair

打 Dozen

令 Ream

匹 Bolt(Piece)

码Yard

卷(Roll(reel)

块Block

捆 Bundle

瓣 Braid

度 Degree

辆 Unit(Cart)

套(罩) Casing

包装形状 Shapes of Packing

圆形 Round

方形Square

三角形 Triangular(Delta Type)

长方形(矩形) Rectangular

菱形(斜方形) Rhombus(Diamond)

椭圆形 Oval

圆锥形 Conical

圆柱形 Cylindrical

蛋形 Egg-Shaped

葫芦形 Pear-Shaped

五边形 Pentagon

六边形 Hexagon

七边形 Heptagon

八边形 Octagon

长 Long

宽 Wide

高 High

深 Deep

厚 Thick

长度 Length

宽度 Width

高度 Height

深度 Depth

厚度 Thickness 包装外表标志 Marks On Packing

下端,底部 Bottom 顶部(上部) Top(Upper)

小心 Care 勿掷 Don’t Cast

易碎 Fragile 小心轻放,小心装运 Handle With Care

起吊点(此处起吊) Heave Here 易燃物,避火 Inflammable

保持干燥,防泾 Keep Dry 防潮 keep Away from Moisture

储存阴冷处 Keep in a Cool Place 储存干燥处 Keep in a Dry Place

请勿倒置 Keep Upright 请勿倾倒 Not to Be Tipped

避冷 To be Protected from Cold 避热 To be Protected from Heat

在滚子上移动 Use Rollers 此方向上 This Side Up

由此开启 Open from This Side 爆炸品Explosive

易燃品 Inflammable 遇水燃烧品 Dangerous When Wet

有 Poison 无 No Poison

不可触摩 Hand off 适合海运包装 Seaworthy Packing

毛重 Gross Weight (Gr.Wt.) 净重 Net Weight (Nt.Wt)

皮重 Tare1 Weight 包装唛头 Packing Mark

包装容积 Packing Capacity 包袋件数 Packing Number

小心玻璃 Glass 易碎物品 Fragile

易腐货物 Perishable2 液体货物 Liquid

切勿受潮 Keep Dry/Caution Against Wet 怕冷 To Be Protected from Cold

怕热 To Be Protected from Heat 怕火 Inflammable

上部,向上 Top 此端向上 This Side Up

勿用手钩 Use No Hooks 切勿投掷 No Dumping

切勿倒置 Keep Upright 切勿倾倒 No Turning Over

切勿坠落Do Not Drop/No Dropping 切勿平放 Not to Be Laid Flat

切勿压挤 Do Not Crush 勿放顶上 Do Not Stake on Top

放于凉处Keep Cool/Stow Cool 干处保管Keep in Dry Place

勿放湿处 Do Not Stow in Damp Place 甲板装运 Keep on Deck

装于舱内 Keep in Hold 勿近锅炉 Stow Away from Boiler3

必须平放 Keep Flat/Stow Level 怕光 Keep in Dark Place

怕压 Not to Be Stow Below Other Cargo4 由此吊起 Lift Here

挂绳位置 Sling5 Here 重心 Centre of Balance

着力点Point of Strength 用滚子搬运 Use Rollers

此处打开 Opon Here 暗室开启 Open in Dark Room

先开顶部 Romove Top First 怕火,易燃物 Inflammable

氧化物 Oxidizing Material 腐蚀品 Corrosive6

压缩气体Compressed Gas 易燃压缩气体Inflammable Compressed Gas

Poison 爆炸物 Explosive

危险品 Hazardous7 Article 放射性物质Material Radioactive

立菱形 Upright Diamond 菱形 Diamond Phombus

双菱形 Double Diamond 内十字菱形 Gross in Diamond

四等分菱形 Divided Diamond 突角菱形Diamond with Projecting Ends

斜井形 Projecting Diamond 内直线菱形 Line in Diamond

内三线突角菱形 Three Line in Projecting Diamond 三菱形 Three Diamond

附耳菱形 Diamond with Looped Ends 正方形 Square Box

长方形 Rectangle 梯形 Echelon8 Formation

平行四边形 Parallelogram 井筒形 Intersecting Parallels

五边形 Pentagon 六边形 Hexagon

长六边形 Long Hexagon 圆形 Circle/Round

二等分圆 Bisected Circle 双环形 Crossed Circle

双圆形 Double Circle 双带圆形 Zoned9 Circle

长圆形 Long Circle 椭圆形 Oval

双缺圆形 Double Indented10 Circle 圆内三角形 Triangle in Circle

三角形 Triangle 六角星形 Hexangular Star

二重三角形 Double Triangle 对顶三角形 Hourgrass Touching11 Triangle

内外三角形 Three Triangle 十字形 Cross

圆内十字形 Cross in Circle 山角形 Angle

义架形 Crotch 直线 Line

月牙形 Crescent 心形 Heart

星形 Star 包装情况 Packing Condition

散装 In Bulk 块装 In Block

条装 In Spear 片装 In Slice

捆(扎)装 In Bundle 裸装 In Nude12

裸散装 Bare in Loose 木托架立装 Straightly Stand on Wooden Shelf

传统包装 Traditional Packing 中性包装 Neutral Packing

水密Water Tight 气密 Air Tight

不透水包 Water Proof Packing 不透气包 Air Proof Packing

薄膜 Film Membrane13 透明纸 Transparent14 Paper

牛皮纸 Kraft Paper 地沥青牛皮纸Bituminous Kraft Paper

腊纸 Waxpaper 厚板纸 Cardboard Paper

蒲、苇 Bulrush mat 防水纸 Water Proof Paper

保丽龙(泡沫塑料)Poly Foam(SnowBox) 竹条Bamboo Batten

竹篾 Bamboo Skin 狭木条Batten

铜丝 Brass15 Wire 铁丝 Iron Wire

铁条 Iron Rod 扣箍 Buckle16

外捆麻绳Bound with Rope Externally

外裹蒲包,加捆铁皮Bale?Matted Iron-band-strapped Outside

块装外加塑料袋Block Covered with Poly Bag

每件外套一塑料袋 Each Piece Wrapped in a Poly Bag

机器榨包不带包皮Press Packed Bale without Wrapper

机器榨包以铁皮捆扎 Press Packed in Iron Hooped Bale

用牢固的纸箱装运 Packed in Strong Carton

适合于长途海洋运输 Suitable for Long Distance Ocean Transportation

适合出口海运包装 Packed in Seaworthy Carton for Export

全幅卷筒 Full with Rolled on Tube

每卷用素包聚乙烯袋装 Each Roll in Plain Poly Bag

混色混码 With Assorted Colours Sizes

每隔--码烫有边印With Selvedge Stamped Internally at Every--Yards

用…隔开 Portioned with

纸屑 Paper Scrap

纸条 Paper Slip

纸带 Paper Tape

纸层 Paper Wool

泡沫塑料 Foamed Plastics

泡沫橡胶Foamed Rubber

帆布袋内充水 Canvas Bag Filled with Water

包内衬薄纸 Lined with Thin Paper

内衬锡箔袋 Lined with Frescobag

内置充气氧塑料袋 Inner Poly Bag Filled with Oxygen

内衬牛皮纸 Lined with Kraft Paper

内衬防潮纸、牛皮纸 Lined with Moist Proof Paper &Kraft Paper

铝箔包装 In Aluminium Foil Packing

木箱内衬铝箔纸Lined with Aluminium Foil in the Wooden Case

双层布袋外层上浆 Double Cloth Bag with Outer Bag Starched

外置木箱 Covered with Wooded Case

外绕铁皮 Bound with Iron Bands Externally

胶木盖Bakelite Cover

外绕铁丝二道 Bound with Two Bands 0f Metal Wires Outside

标签上标有:Labels Were Marked with

纸箱上标有Cartons Were Marked with

包装合格 Proper Packing

包装完整 Packing Intact

包装完好 Packing Sound

正规出口包装 Regular Packing for Export

表面状况良好 Apparently in Good Order& Condition

包装不妥 Improper Packing

包装不固 Insufficiently Packed

包装不良 Negligent Packing

包装残旧玷污 Packing Stained &Old

箱遭水渍 Cartons Wet &Stained

外包装受水湿 With Outer Packing Wet

包装形状改变 Shape of Packing Distorted

散包 Bales Off

铁皮失落 Iron Straps Off

钉上 Nailed on

尺寸不符 Off Size

袋子撕破 Bags Torn

箱板破 Case Plank Broken

单层牛皮纸袋内衬塑编布包装,25公斤/包 Packed in Single Kraft Paper Bag Laminated with PE Wovenbag 25Kgs Net Eash

三层牛皮纸袋内加一层塑料袋装,25公斤/包 Packed in 3-ply Kraft Paper Bags with PE Liner,25Kgs/bag

牛皮纸袋内压聚乙烯膜包装,25公斤/包 Packed in Kraft Paper Iaminated with Polyethylene Film of 25Kgs Net Each

装入印刷塑料袋 Packed in Printed Poly Bag

玻璃纸包装 Wrapped in Cellophane

两端加纸条 With a Paper Band at Both Ends

木箱装,以螺栓固定于箱底,箱装完整 Packed in Woodencase,thewas(were)Mounted with Bolts on the Bottom of the Case.Packing Intact.

木箱装,箱装箱装运,箱装完好Packed in Woodencases with Container Shipment.Packing Sound.

塑料编织集装袋装,内衬塑料薄膜袋,集装箱装运,每箱20袋

Packed in Plastic Woven Flexible Container,Lined with Plastic Film Bags,Shipped in Container,20Bags for Each.

铁桶装,每桶净重190公斤。 Packed in Iron Drums and Each Drum Net 190kgs

木箱包装,内装2卷。每卷用塑料薄膜牛皮纸包裹,箱外铁带捆扎。

Packed in Wooden Case with 2 Reels Inside and Each Reel Was Wrapped with Poly-Membrane1 and Kraf Paper.It was Bound with Iron Belts Externally.

木箱包装,内装5卷,每卷用塑料薄膜及中性纸包裹,箱外铁带捆扎。

Packed in Wooden Case with 5 Reels Inside and Every Reel was Wrapped with Poly-Membrane and Neutral Paper.The Cases were Bound with Ironbelts Externally.

筒装,纸箱装,箱外三道纺织袋捆扎,包装完好.Rolled on Tube and Packed with Carton.Bounded with Three Woven Belts Extermally.Packing Sound.

木托架包装,用纤维板、塑料薄膜及瓦愣纸皮包裹,外用铁带捆扎,再用铁带固定于集装箱内

Straightly Stand on Wooden Pallet and Wrapped with Fibre Borad,Plastic Membrane &Kraft Paper

Board Bound with iron Belts Externally and Then Mounted in the Container with Iron Belt.

布包包装,包装完好Packed in Gunny Bales.Packing Sound

塑料纺织袋装,包装完好。Packed in P.P.Wovenbags Packing Sound.

木箱装,箱装完整 Packed in Wooden Case.Packing Intact

纸箱装,箱装完好 Packed in Cartons Packing Sound

托盘纸箱装,箱内衬一层塑料薄膜,包装完好 Packed in Cartons on Pallet and Lined with Single Polymembrane Inside.Packing Sound.

双层纸箱装,外扎四道塑料腰带,内裹牛皮纸,包装完好。

Packed imply Cartons,Lined with Kraft Paper and Bound with Four Plastic Belts Externally.Packing Sound.

原产加厚聚乙烯袋装,每袋净重25公斤,集装箱运 2Skgs Net Originally Manufactured Heavy Duty Polyethylene Bag.Shipped in Container.

托盘装,包装良好。Packed on Pallets,Packing Sound.

卷筒装,包装良好。Rolled on Tubes。Packing Sound.

编织包包装,包装完好. Packed in wovenbales.Packing Sound.

木箱包装,6.0mm×430mm规格中,除1箱装3卷外,其余为8卷装,695mm×300mm规格为6卷装,箱内用塑料薄膜包裹,每卷再用塑料薄膜包裹

Packed in Wooden Case,for Specification3 6.0mm×430mm,except One Case Packed with Three Reels.All were Packed with Eight Reels Respectively;for Specification 6.5mm×300mm, Every Case was Packed with Six Reels.The inner Reels were Wrapped with a Poly-mumbrane and Each Reel was wrapped with a Poly-membrane Again.

双层纸箱装,外扎四道塑料腰带,内裹牛皮纸,包装完好。

Packed in 2 Ply2 Cartons,Lined with Kraft Paper and Bound with Four Plastic Belts Externally Packing Sound.

麻袋装,包装完好。Packed in Gunny Bales Packing Sound.

集装箱装运,箱号,集装箱外观完整,箱号清晰,封识完好。货物纸箱包装,包装完好。

Shipped with Container No. with Intact Appearance,Clear Number And Sound Sealing.The Goods Were Packed in Cartons and Packing Sound.

木托盘装,外扎四道铁箍,包装完好。Packed on Wooden Pallet Bound with Four Iron Belts Externally and Packing

★ 外贸商检英语

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★ 包装年终总结

初一英语短语词组和重点句型归纳 篇7

[短语、词组归纳]

由动词开头构成的短语、词组很多。复习时应分类处理:

一、动词+介词

1.look at…看…,look like … 看上去像……,look after …照料…

2.listen to…听……

3.welcome to…欢迎到……

4.say hello to …向……问好

5.speak to…对……说话

此类短语相当于及物动词,其后必须带宾语,但宾语无论是名词还是代词,都要放在介词之后。

二、动词+副词

“动词+副词”所构成的短语义分为两类:

A.动词(vt.)+副词

1.put on 穿上 2.take off脱下 3.write down记下

此类短语可以带宾语,宾语若是名词,放在副词前后皆可;宾语若是人称代词,只能放在副词的前面。

B.动词(vi)+副词。

1.come on赶快 2.get up起床 3.go home回家

4.come in进来 5.sit down坐下 6.stand up起立

此类短语属于不及物动词,不可以带宾语。

三、其它类动词词组

1.close the door2.1ook the same3.go to work/class5.have a look/seat6.have supper

7.1ook young8.go shopping9.watch TV/games10.play games

[介词短语聚焦]

“介词+名词/代词”所构成的短语称为介词短语。现将Unitsl-16常用的介词短语按用法进行归类。

1.in+语言/颜色/衣帽等,表示使用某种语言或穿着……。

2.in + Row/ Team/ Class/ Grade等,表示“在……排/队/班级/年级”等。

3.in the morning/ afternoon/ evening/ 表示“在上午/下午/傍晚”等一段时间。

4.in the desk/ pencil-box/bedroom 等表示“在书桌/铅笔盒/卧室里”。

5.in the tree表示“在树上(非树本身所有)”;on the tree表示“在树上(为树本身所有)”。

6.in the wall表示“在墙上(凹陷进去)”;on the wall表示“在墙上(指墙的表面)”。

7.at work(在工作)/at school(上学)/at home(在家)应注意此类短语中无the。

8.at + 时刻表示钟点。

9.like this/ that表示方式,意为“像……这/那样”。

10.of短语表示所属关系。

11.behind/beside/near/under+ 名词等,表示方位、处所。

12.from与to多表示方向,前者意为“从……”,后者意为“到……”。

另外,以下这些短语也必须掌握。如:on duty,after breakfast,at night,at the door,in the middle,in the sky, on one’s bike等。

[重点句型大回放]

1.I think…意为“我认为……”,是对某人或某事的看法或态度的一种句型。其否定式常用I don’t think…,2.give sth.to sb./ give sb.sth.意为“把……给……”,动词give之后可接双宾语,可用这两种句型;若指

物的宾语是人称代词时,则只能用give it/ them to sb.3.take sb./ sth.to…意为“把……(送)带到……”,后常接地点,也可接人。

4.One…, the other…/One is…and one is…意为“一个是……;另一个是……”,必须是两者中。5.Let sb.do sth.意为“让某人做某事”,人后应用不带to的动词不定式,其否定式为Don’t let sb,do sth.,或Let sb.not do sth.另外,Let’s 与Let us的含义不完全相同,前者包括听者在内,后者不包括听者在内,6.help sb.(to)do sth./help sb.with sth.意为“帮助某人做某事”,前者用不定式作宾补,后者用介词短语作宾补,二者可以互换.7.What about…?/How about…?意为“……怎么样?”是用来询问或征求对方的观点、意见、看法等。about为介词,其后须接名词、代词或V-ing等形式。

8.It’s time to do…/ It’s time for sth.意为“该做……的时间了”,其中to后须接原形动词,for后可接名词或V-ing形式。

9.like to do sth./ like doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事”,前一种句型侧重具体的一次性的动作;后一种句型侧重习惯性的动作,10.ask sb.(not)to do sth.意为“让某人(不要)做某事”,其中ask sb.后应接动词不定式,11.show sb.sth./ show sth.to do.意为“把某物给某人看”,该句型的用法同前面第2点。12.introduce sb.to sb.意为“把某人介绍给另一人”;introduce to sb.则是“向某人作介绍”。

[重点短语快速复习]

1.kinds of 各种各样的2.either…or…或者……或者……,不是……就是……3.neither…nor…既不……也不……5.take a seat 就坐

6.home cooking 家常做法7.be famous for 因……而著名8.on ones way to在……途中9.be sick/ill in hospital生病住院

10.at the end of在……的尽头,在……的末尾

11.wait for 等待

12.in time 及时

13.make one’s way to…往……(艰难地)走去14.just then 正在那时15.first of all 首先,第一16.go wrong 走错路17.be/get lost 迷路

18.make a noise 吵闹,喧哗19.get on 上车20.get off 下车

21.stand in line 站队

22.waiting room 候诊室,候车室23.at the head of……在……的前头24.laugh at 嘲笑

25.throw about 乱丢,抛散26.in fact 实际上

27.at midnight 在半夜

28.have a good time=enjoy oneself玩得愉快29.quarrel with sb.和某人吵架

30.take one’s temperature 给某人体温31.have/ get a pain in…某处疼痛32.have a headache 头痛

33.as soon as… 一……就……34.feel like doing sth.想要干某事

35.stop…from doing sth.阻止……干某事36.fall asleep 入睡

37.again and again再三地,反复地38.wake up 醒来,叫醒39.instead of 代替

40.look over 检查41.take exercise运动

42.had better(not)do sth.最好(不要)干某事43.at the weekend 在周末44.on time 按时

45.out of从……向外

46.all by oneself 独立,单独47.lots of=a lot of 许多

48.no longer/more=not…any longer/more 不再

49.get back 回来,取回

50.sooner or later迟早51.run away 逃跑52.eat up 吃光,吃完

53.run after 追赶

54.take sth.with sb.某人随身带着某物55.take(good)care of…=look after…(well)(好

[重温重点句型]

1.So + be/助动词/情牵动词/主语.

好)照顾,照料

56.think of 考虑到,想起57.keep a diary 坚持写日记

58.leave one by oneself 把某人单独留下59.harder and harder 越来越厉害60.turn on打开(电灯、收音机、煤气等)61.turn off 关

前面陈述的肯定情况也适于另一人(物)时,常用到这种倒装结构,表示“另一人(物)也如此。”前面陈述的否定情况也适于另一人(物)时,常用“Neither/ Nor + be/助动词/情态动词+主语.”这种倒装结构。注意:“So+主语+be/助动词/情态动词.”这一句型常用于表示赞同,进一步肯定对方的看法,表示“的确如此。”“是呀。”

2.Turn right/left at the first/second/…crossing.这一指路的句型意为“在第一/二/……个十字路口向右/左拐。”相当于Take the first /second/…turning on theright/left.3.It takes sb.some time to do sth.

此句型表示“干某事花了某人一段时间。”其中的it是形式主语,后面的动词不定式(短语)才是真正的主语.4.…think/find + it + adj.+ to do sth.此句型中的it是形式宾语,不可用其它代词替代,形容词作宾语的补足语,后面的动词不定式(短语)才是真正的宾语。

5.What’s wrong with…?

此句型相当于What’s the matter/ trouble with…?后跟某物作宾语时,意为“某物出什么毛病了?”后跟某人作宾语时,意为“某人怎么了?”

6.too…to…

在so…that…复合句中,that后的句子是否定句时,常与简单句too…to…(太……而不能……)进行句型转换。在so…that…复合句中,that后的句子是肯定句时,常与简单句…enough to…进行句型转换.[重点句型、词组大盘点]

1.She used to be a Chinese teacher.她过去是一位汉语老师。

[用法] used to + 动词原形,表示过去经常性的动作或存在的状态,含有现在不再如此之意。[搭配] used to do的否定式可以是usedn’t to do或didn’t use to do.[比较] used to do sth.过去常做某事;be/ get used to doing sth.习惯于做某事;be used to do sth.被用来做某事。

3.No matter what the weather is like…无论天气……

[用法]no matter what 相当于whatever,其意为“无论什么”,引导状语从句。

[拓展]类似no matter what的表达方式还有:no matter when无论什么时候no matter where无论什么地方no matter who无论谁

no matter how 无论怎么样

4.A young man practised speaking English with Mr.Green.一位年经人与格林先生练习讲英语。

[用法]practise doing sth.表示“实践、练习(做)某事”。

[拓展]practice名词,“实践”、“实施”、“练习”;put a plan into practice实行某计划。

5.He encouraged everyone to take part in protecting our lakes, rivers, seas and oceans.他鼓励大家参加保护我们的湖泊、河流和海洋的活动。[用法]1)encourage用作动词,意思是“鼓励”、“支持”。2)take part in“参加”,常表示参加活动。3)protect 是动词,表示“防御”、“保护”。

[搭配]1)encourage sb.in sth.在某事上鼓励或支持某人encourage sb.to do sth.鼓励某人干某事2)protect sh.from sth.使某人不受某事侵袭或伤害

6.…to warn people about sharks in the water.……警告人们当心水里的鲨鱼。[用法] warn用作动词,意思是“警告”、“警戒”。[搭配]1)warn sb.+ that从句

2)warn sb.of sth.警告某人某事3)warn sb.to do sth.告诫某人做某事

4)warn sb.against(doing)sth.告诫某人当心某事/不要做某事重点句型、词组大盘点 1.She used to be a Chinese teacher.她过去是一位汉语老师。[ 用法 ] used to + 动词原形,表示过去经常性的动作或存在的状态,含有现在不再如此之意。[ 搭配 ] used to do的否定式可以是usedn’t to do或didn’t use to do.[ 比较 ] used to do sth.过去常做某事;be/ get used to doing sth.习惯于做某事;be used to do sth.被用来做某事。……

人称代词:

是用来表示人的代词,有单数和负数之分,有主格和宾格之分。人称代词的主格在句中作主语;人称代词的宾格在句中作宾语,是作动词或介词的宾语。主格:I, we, you, he, she, it, they在句子中作主语。宾格:me, us, you, him, her, it, them在句子中作宾格。He and I are in the same class.我和他在同一个班级。Can you see them in the street? 你能看见他们在街上吗?

祈使句

祈使句用来表示请求、命令等,句中没有主语,肯定形式由谓语或者谓语+宾语(+宾语补足语)构成,否定形式则在句前加Don’t.Stand up, please.请起立。Don’t worry.别担心。

一般现在时

一般现在时表示经常性或习惯性的动作,或表示现在的特征或状态。其动词形式是:动词原形(只有第三

人称单数作主语时除外,要加-s)其疑问句和否定句需要用助动词do或does 1)肯定句用行为动词原形表示

They get up very early every morning.他们每天早晨起来很早。

I visit my grandparents four times a month.我一个月去看望祖父母四次。2)否定句用don’t + 动词原形来表示

We do not go shopping on Sundays.我们周日不去购物。I don’t think you like this colour.我想你不喜欢这个颜色。

3)一般疑问句则是把助动词do提前至句首,后面动词用原形。回答时,肯定用 “Yes, 主语+do”;否定句用

“No, 主语+don’t”。

–Do they go to school at seven o’clock? 他们七点去上学吗?--Yes, they do.--Do you like this skirt? 你喜欢这条裙子吗?--No, I don’t.不,我不喜欢。

一般现在时用来表示经常的或习惯性的动作,常与以下的时间状语连用:often 经常,always 总是,sometimes有时,usually 通常,every day/ week 每天/ 周等。He usually goes to school by bike.通常他骑车上学。I visit my grandparents every week.我每个星期都去看祖父母。She is always late for class.她总是上课迟到。

My parents and I sometimes go out to eat.我和父母有时出去吃饭。It often rains here.这儿常常下雨。主语为第三人称单数时的一般现在时

一般现在时态,当主语为第三人称单数时,谓语动词也要是第三人称单数,后要加-s或-es。He likes reading at night.他喜欢夜里读书。

She usually goes to school by bike.她平时骑车上学。The little cat drinks milk every day.小猫每天都喝牛奶。转换成否定句要加doesn’t,其后的动词用原形。Kelly doesn’t get up early on Saturdays and Sundays.凯丽星期六星期天起床不早。

He doesn’t feel well today.他今天感觉不舒服。

转换成一般疑问句,句首用Does,其后的动词用原形。Does he have lunch at school? 他在学校吃午饭吗? Does it take long by train? 乘火车要很长时间吗?现在进行时态:

概念:表示现在(说话瞬间)正在进行或发生的动作,也可以表示目前一段时间内或现阶段正在进行的活动。结构:由be动词(am, is, are)+ 动词ing构成,其中be动词要与主语保持性数一致。Mary is flying a kite in the park.玛丽正在公园里放风筝。-What are you doing now? 你现在在干什么?--I’m reading English.我正在读英语。

Are they drawing the pictures now? 他们正在画画吗?

动词ing形式叫动词现在分词,其构成如下:

1)直接在动词后加ing

play—playing, do—doing, talk—talking, sing--singing

2)以不发音的字母e结尾的动词,先去e,再加ing

make—making, write—writing, have—having, take—taking

3)以重读闭音节结尾的动词且词尾只有一个辅音字母,应双写这个辅音字母,再加ing run—running, stop—stopping, put—putting, swim—swimming

注意对现在进行时态的判断。判断一个英语句子用什么时态,主要看句子的时间状语,一般说来,每种时态都有与之相对应的时间状语。现在进行时表示现在(说话瞬间)正在进行或发生的动作。因此,这个时态最常用的时间状语是now;但有不少句子并没有now,只能通过提示语如look、listen等或者通过上下文来确定用现在进行时。

She is cleaning her room now.她正在打扫房间。

Look!The girl is dancing over there.看!那个女孩在那里跳舞。--Can you go and play games with me? 你能和我们一起做游戏吗?--Can’t you see I am doing my homework? 你没看见我正在做作业吗?

介词用法:

1)具体时间前介词用at。

He gets up at half past seven every day.他每天七点半起床。

She goes to bed at eleven o’clock.她十一点睡觉。

2)表示“在早上,在下午,在晚上”的短语中用介词in,且定冠词the不能省略;表示“在中午,在夜里”的短语中介词用at,不加冠词。in the morning在早上,in the afternoon 在下午,in the evening 在晚上at noon在中午,at night在夜里 3)表示“在某天”、“在某天的上午、下午等”的短语用介词on。What do you usually do on Monday morning? 星期一上午你通常做什么? Do you sometimes go out to eat on Friday evening?有时你星期五晚上出去吃饭吗?

4)在this, last, next, every等词前面既不加介词,也不用冠词。What are you doing this afternoon? 今天下午你做什么?

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