高考英语常用固定搭配总结

高考英语常用固定搭配总结（通用8篇）

高考英语常用固定搭配总结 篇1

一、接不定式（而不接动名词）作宾语的24个常用动词 afford to do sth.负担得起做某事 agree to do sth.同意做某事 arrange to do sth.安排做某事 ask to do sth.要求做某事 beg to do sth.请求做某事 care to do sth.想要做某事 choose to do sth.选择做某事 decide to do sth.决定做某事 demand to do sth.要求做某事 determine to do sth.决心做某事 expect to do sth.期待做某事 fear to do sth.害怕做某事 help to do sth.帮助做某事 hope to do sth.希望做某事 learn to do sth.学习做某事 manage to do sth.设法做某事 offer to do sth.主动提出做某事 plan to do sth.计划做某事 prepare to do sth.准备做某事 pretend to do sth.假装做某事 promise to do sth.答应做某事 refuse to do sth.拒绝做某事 want to do sth.想要做某事 wish to do sth.希望做某事

注：有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式，不接动名词： aim to do sth.打算做某事 fail to do sth.未能做某事 long to do sth.渴望做某事 happen to do sth.碰巧做某事 hesitate to do sth.犹豫做某事 struggle to do sth.努力做某事

二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词 advise sb.to do sth.建议某人做某事 allow sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事 ask sb.to do sth.请（叫）某人做某事 bear sb.to do sth.忍受某人做某事 beg sb.to do sth.请求某人做某事 cause sb.to do sth.导致某人做某事 command sb.to do sth.命令某人做某事 drive sb.to do sth.驱使某人做某事 elect sb.to do sth.选举某人做某事 encourage sb.to do sth.鼓励某人做某事 expect sb.to do sth.期望某人做某事 forbid sb.to do sth.禁止某人做某事 force sb.to do sth.强迫某人做某事 get sb.to do sth.使（要）某人做某事 hate sb.to do sth.讨厌某人做某事 help sb.to do sth.帮助某人做某事 intend sb.to do sth.打算要某人做某事 invite sb.to do sth.邀请某人做某事 leave sb.to do sth.留下某人做某事 like sb.to do sth.喜欢某人做某事 mean sb.to do sth.打算要某人做某事 need sb.to do sth.需要某人做某事 oblige sb.to do sth.迫使某人做某事 order sb.to do sth.命令某人做某事 permit sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事 persuade sb.to do sth.说服某人做某事 prefer sb.to do sth.宁愿某人做某事 request sb.to do sth.要求某人做某事 remind sb.to do sth.提醒某人做某事 teach sb.to do sth.教某人做某事 tell sb.to do sth.告诉某人做某事 train sb.to do sth.训练某人做某事 trouble sb.to do sth.麻烦某人做某事 want sb.to do sth.想要某人做某事 warn sb.to do sth.警告某人做某事 wish sb.to do sth.希望某人做某事

注：不要受汉语意思的影响而误用以下动词句型：

汉语说：“害怕某人做某事”，但英语不说fear sb.to do sth.。

汉语说：“原谅某人做某事”，但英语不说excuse [forgive] sb.to do sth.。汉语说：“拒绝某人做某事”，但英语不说refuse sb.to do sth.。汉语说：“惩罚某人做某事”，但英语不说punish sb.to do sth.。

汉语说：“建议某人做某事”，但英语不说suggest [propose] sb.to do sth.。汉语说：“赞成某人做某事”，但英语不说approve sb.to do sth.。汉语说：“通知某人做某事”，但英语不说inform sb.to do sth.。汉语说：“欢迎某人做某事”，但英语不说welcome sb.to do sth.。汉语说：“坚持某人做某事”，但英语不说insist [persist] sb.to do sth.。汉语说：“希望某人做某事”，但英语不说hope sb.to do sth.。汉语说：“安排某人做某事”，但英语不说arrange sb.to do sth.。

汉语说：“感谢某人做某事”，但英语不说thank sb.to do sth.。汉语说：“祝贺某人做某事”，但英语不说congratulate sb.to do sth.。汉语说：“阻止某人做某事”，但英语不说prevent sb.to do sth.。要表示以上意思，可换用其他表达：

汉语的“原谅某人做某事”，英语可说成excuse [forgive] sb.for doing sth.。汉语的“希望某人做某事”，英语可说成wish sb.to do sth.。汉语的“建议某人做某事”，英语可说成advise sb.to do sth.。汉语的“安排某人做某事”，英语可说成arrange for sb.to do sth.。

汉语的“感谢某人做某事”，英语可说成thank sb.for doing sth.。汉语的“祝贺某人做某事”，英语可说成congratulate sb.on doing sth.。汉语的“阻止某人做某事”，英语可说成prevent sb.from doing sth.。

三、接动名词（不接不定式）作宾语的34个常用动词

admit doing sth.承认做某事

advise doing sth.建议做某事 allow doing sth.允许做某事

appreciate doing sth.感激做某事 avoid doing sth.避免做某事

consider doing sth.考虑做某事

delay doing sth.推迟做某事

deny doing sth.否认做某事

enjoy doing sth.喜爱做某事

escape doing sth.逃脱做某事 excuse doing sth.原谅做某事

fancy doing sth.设想做某事 finish doing sth.完成做某事

forbid doing sth.禁止做某事 forgive doing sth.原谅做某事

give up doing sth.放弃做某事 imagine doing sth.想象做某事

keep doing sth.保持做某事 stop doing sth.停止做某事

mind doing sth.介意做某事 miss doing sth.错过做某事

pardon doing sth.原谅做某事

permit doing sth.允许做某事

practice doing sth.练习做某事 prevent doing sth.阻止做某事

prohibit doing sth.禁止做某事

put off doing sth.推迟做某事

suggest doing sth.建议做某事

risk doing sth.冒险做某事

四、接现在分词作宾补的20个常用动词

bring sb.doing sth.引起某人做某事 catch sb.doing sth.碰上（撞上）某人做某事 discover sb.doing sth.发现某人做某事 feel sb.doing sth.感觉某人做某事 find sb.doing sth.碰上（撞上）某人做某事 get sb.doing sth.使某人做某事 have sb.doing sth.使某人做某事

hear sb.doing sth.听见某人做某事 keep sb.doing sth.使某人不停地做某事 listen to sb.doing sth.听某人做某事 look at sb.doing sth.看着某人做某事

notice sb.doing sth.注意到某人做某事 observe sb.doing sth.观察某人做某事 prevent sb.doing sth.阻止某人做某事 see sb.doing sth.看见某人做某事

send sb.doing sth.使某人（突然）做某事

set sb.doing sth.使（引起）某人做某事

start sb.doing sth.使某人开始做某事 stop sb.doing sth.阻止某人做某事

watch sb.doing sth.观

五、接动词原形作宾补的11个常用动词

feel sb.do sth.感觉某人做某事

have sb.do sth.使某人做某事

hear sb.do sth.听见某人做某事 let sb.do sth.让某人做某事 listen to sb.do sth.听着某人做某事

look at sb.do sth.看着某人做某事 make sb.do sth.使某人做某事

notice sb.do sth.注意某人做某事 observe sb.do sth.观察某人做某事

see sb.do sth.看见某人做某事 watch sb.do sth.观察某人做某事 察某人做某事

六、接不定式或动名词作宾语意思相同的12个动词 like to do sth / like doing sth.喜欢做某事 love to do sth / love doing sth.喜欢做某事 hate to do sth / hate doing sth.憎恨做某事 prefer to do sth / prefer doing sth.宁可做某事 begin to do sth / begin doing sth.开始做某事 start to do sth / start doing sth.开始做某事 continue to do sth / continue doing sth.继续做某事 can’t bear to do sth / can’t bear doing sth.不能忍受做某事 bother to do sth / bother doing sth.麻烦做某事 intend to do sth / intend doing sth.想要做某事 attempt to do sth / attempt doing sth.试图做某事

cease to do sth / cease doing sth.停止做某事

七、接不定式或动名词作宾语意思不同的7个动词

(1)remember to do sth.记住要做某事

remember doing sth.记住曾做过某事(2)forget to do sth.忘记要做某事

forget doing sth.忘记曾做过某事(3)regret to do sth.后悔（遗憾）要做某事 regret doing sth.后悔（遗憾）曾做过某事

(4)try to do sth.设法要做某事

try doing sth.做某事试试看有何效果(5)mean to do sth.打算做某事 mean doing sth.意味着做某事

(6)can’t help to do sth.不能帮助做某事

can’t help doing sth.禁不住做某事(7)go on to do sth.做完某事后接着做另一事，go on doing sth.继续做一直在做的事

注：stop to do sth.与stop doing sth.也不同，前者指停下来去做某事，后者指停止正在做的事，但stop to do sth.中的不定式不是宾语，是目的状语。

八、可接双宾语的38个常用动词

(1)双宾语易位时需借助介词to的常用动词

award sb.sth.= award sth.to sb.颁奖给某人 bring sb.sth.= bring sth.to sb.把某物带给某人 hand sb.sth.=hand sth.to sb.把某物递给某人 lend sb.sth.= lend sth.to sb.把某物借给某人 mail sb.sth.= mail sth.to sb.把某物寄给某人 offer sb.sth.= offer sth.to sb.将某物给某人 owe sb.sth.= owe sth.to sb.欠某人某物 pass sb.sth.= pass sth.to sb.把某物递给某人 pay sb.sth.= pay sth.to sb.付给某人某物（钱）post sb.sth.= post sth.to sb.把某物寄给某人 read sb.sth.= read sth.to sb.把某物读给某人听 return sb.sth.= return sth.to sb.把某物还给某人 send sb.sth.= send sth.to sb.把某物送给某人 sell sb.sth.= sell sth.to sb.把某物卖给某人 serve sb.sth.= serve sth.to sb.拿某物招待某人 show sb.sth.= show sth.to sb.拿某物给某人看 take sb.sth.= take sth.to sb.把某物拿给某人 teach sb.sth.= teach sth.to sb.教某人某物 tell sb.sth.= tell sth.to sb.告诉某人某情况 throw sb.sth.= throw sth.to sb.把某物扔给某人

write sb.sth.= write sth.to sb.给某人写信

(2)双宾语易位时需借助介词for的常用动词 book sb.sth.= book sth.for sb.为某人预定某物 buy sb.sth.= buy sth.for sb.为某人买某物 choose sb.sth.= choose sth.for sb.为某人选某物 cook sb.sth.= cook sth.for sb.为某人煮某物 draw sb.sth.= draw sth.for sb.为某人画某物 fetch sb.sth.= fetch sth.for sb.为某人去取某物 find sb.sth.= find sth.for sb.为某人找到某物 fix sb.sth.= fix sth.for sb.为某人准备某物 get sb.sth.= get sth.for sb.为某人拿来某物 make sb.sth.= make sth.for sb.为某人做某物 order sb.sth.= order sth.for sb.为某人订购某物 pick sb.sth.= pick sth.for sb.为某人采摘某物 prepare sb.sth.= prepare sth.for sb.为某人准备某物 save sb.sth.= save sth.for sb.为某人留某物 sing sb.sth.= sing sth.for sb.为某人唱某物（歌）spare sb.sth.= spare sth.for sb.为某人让出某物 steal sb.sth.= steal sth.for sb.为某人偷某物

注：有的动词后接的双宾语易位时，既可用介词to引出间接宾语，也可用介词for引出间接宾语，含义相同，如bring，play等：

Bring me today’s paper.= Bring today’s paper to [for] me.把今天的报纸拿给我。

He played us the record he had just bought.= He played the record he had just bought for [to] us.他放了他刚买的唱片给我们听。

有的动词后接的双宾语易位时，即可用介词to引出间接宾语，也可用介词for引出间接宾语，含义不同，如leave等：

They left me no food.= They left no food for me.他们没给我留一点食物。

My uncle left me a large fortune.= My uncle left a large fortune to me.我叔叔死后留下一大笔财产给我。

而有的动词后接双宾语时，既不能用介词to引出间接宾语，也不能用介词for引出间接宾语，如allow, ask, cause, charge, cost, forgive, refuse等： He allows his son too much money.他给他儿子的钱太多。He asked me some questions.他问了我一些问题。

This caused me much trouble.着给我带来了许多麻烦。

He charged me five dollars for a cup of tea.他一杯茶向我要了5美元。His mistake cost him his job.他的错误让他丢了工作。I envy you your good luck.我羡慕你的好运。

They forgave him his rudeness.他们原谅了他的鲁莽。He refused her nothing.她要什么就给什么。

九、可用于“动词+sb+of sth”的8个常见动词

accuse sb.of sth.控告某人犯某事（罪），指责某人做某事 cheat sb.fo sth.骗取某人某物

cure sb.of sth.治好某人的病，改掉某人的坏习惯 inform sb.of sth.通知某人某情况（事）remind sb.of sth.使某人想起某情况（事）rid sb.of sth.使某人摆脱某物 rob sb.of sth.抢劫某人的某东西 warn sb.of sth.警告某人有某情况

十、可用于“动词+sb+for doing sth”的8个常见动词 blame sb.for doing sth.指责某人做某事 criticize sb.for doing sth.批评某人做某事 forgive sb.for doing sth.原谅某人做某事 excuse sb.for doing sth.原谅某人做某事 pardon sb.for doing sth.原谅某人做某事 punish sb.for doing sth.惩罚某人做某事 scold sb.for doing sth.指责（责备）某人做某事 thank sb.for doing sth.感谢某人做某事

十一、可用于“动词+sb+into doing sth”的9个常见动词

cheat sb.into doing sth.欺骗某人做某事

trick sb.into doing sth.欺骗某人做某事 food sb.into doing sth.欺骗某人做某事

force sb.into doing sth.迫使某人做某事 argue sb.into doing sth.说服某人做某事

talk sb.into doing sth.说服某人做某事 terrify sb.into doing sth.威胁某人做某事

frighten sb.into doing sth.吓唬某人做某事

persuade sb.into doing sth.说服某人做某事

十二、容易误用作及物动词的9个不及物动词

误：deal a problem

正：deal with a problem 处理问题 误：depend sb.正：depend on sb.依靠（依赖）某人 误：insist doing sth.正：insist on doing sth.坚持要做某事

误：knock the door

正：knock on [at] the door 敲门 误：operate sb.正：operate on sb.为某人做手术 误：participate sth.正：participate in sth.参加某事 误：refer sth.正：refer to sth.查阅（参考)某物

误：rely sb./ sth.正：rely on sb./ sth.依靠（依赖）某人（某物 误：reply a letter

正：reply to a letter 回信

注：在某些其他用法中，以上有的动词也可能及物，如insist, reply等动词后可接宾语从句，operate表示“操作”、“管理”等时则及物。

十三、容易误用作不及物动词的8个及物动词

误：serve for sb.正：serve sb.为某人服务 误：marry with sb.正：marry sb.与某人结婚 误：discuss about sth.正：discuss sth.讨论某事 误：mention about sth.正：mention sth.提到某事 误：enter into a room

正：enter a room 进入房间 误：contact with sb.正：contact sb.与某人联系 误：equal to sth.正： equal sth.等于某物 误：ring to sb.正：ring sb.给某人打电话

注：有个别词在用于其他意义时，可以是不及物的，如enter into可以表示开始进入或从事某一状态或活动，或用于较抽象的概念。如：

The country entered into a state of war.这个国家进入战争状态。I can enter into your feelings at the loss of your father.我理解你失去父亲后的心情。

The two old men entered into a long conversation.两位老人开始长谈起来。

十四、17个常用“be+形容词+about”结构

be angry about 为……生气

be anxious about 为……担忧 be careful about 当心……

be certain about 确信…… be curious about 对……好奇

be disappointed about 对……失望 be excited about 对……感到兴奋

be glad about 对……感到高兴 be happy about 为……感到高兴

be hopeful about 对……抱有希望 be mad about 对……入迷

be nervous about 为……感到不安 be particular about 对……讲究

be sad about 为……而难过 be serious about 对……认真

be sure about 对……有把握 be worried about 为……担忧

十五、10个常用“be+形容词+at”结构

be angry at 为……生气

be bad at 不善于…… be clever at 擅长于……

be disappointed at 对……失望

be expert at 在……方面是内行

be good at 善于…… be mad at 对……发怒

be quick at 在……方面敏捷 be skilful at 在……方面熟练

be slow at 在……方面迟钝

十六、18个常用“be+形容词+for”结构

be anxious for 渴望

be bad for 对…有害，对…不利 be bound for 前往

be celebrated for 以……出名 be convenient for 对……方便，在……附近 be eager for渴望 be famous for 因……闻名

be fit for 合适，适合 be good for 对……有益（方便）

be grateful for 感谢 be hungry for 渴望得到

be late for 迟到

be necessary for 对……有必要

be ready for 为……准备好 be sorry for 因……抱歉

be suitable for 对……合适（适宜）

be thankful for 因……而感激

be well-known for以……出名

十七、6个常用“be+形容词+from”结构

be absent from 缺席，不在be different from 与……不同 be far from 离……远，远远不

be free from 没有，免受 be safe from 没有……的危险

be tired from 因……而疲劳

十八、13个常用“be+形容词+in”结构

be concerned in 与……有关

be disappointed in 对（某人）感到失望 be engaged in 从事于，忙于

be experienced in 在……方面有经验 be expert in 在……方面是行家

be fortunate in 在……方面幸运 be honest in 在……方面诚实

be interested in 对……感兴趣 be lack in 缺乏

be rich in 富于，在……方面富有 be skilful in 擅长于

be successful in 在……方面成功 be weak in 在……方面不行

十九、18个常用“be+形容词+of”结构

be afraid of 害怕

be ashamed of 为……感到羞愧 be aware of 意识到，知道

be capable of 能够，可以 be careful of 小心，留心

be certain of 确信，对……有把握

be fond of 喜欢

be free of 没有，摆脱 be full of 充满

be glad of 为……而高兴 be nervous of 害怕

be proud of 为……自豪 be short of 缺乏

be shy of 不好意思 be sick of 对……厌倦

be sure of 肯定，有把握 be tired of 对……厌烦

be worthy of 只得，配得上

二十、20个常用“be+形容词+to”结构

be accustomed to习惯于

be blind to 对……视而不见 be close to 靠近，接近

be cruel to 对……残酷，对……无情 be devoted to 献身，专心于

be equal to 等于，能胜任 be familiar to 为（某人）所熟悉

be harmful to 对……有危害 be important to 对……重要p;

be open to 对……开放，易受到 be opposed to 反对，不赞成be opposite to 在…对面，和…相反 be polite to 对……有礼貌

be related to 与……有关（是亲戚）be respectful to 尊敬

be rude to 对……无礼 be similar to 与……相似

be true to 忠实于，信守 be used to习惯于

be useful to 对……有用

二十一、16个常用“be+形容词+with”结构

be angry with 对（某人）生气

be bored with 对……厌烦 be busy with 忙于

be careful with 小心 be concerned with 关于，与……有关

be content with 以……为满足 be delighted with 对……感到高兴

be disappointed with 对（某人）失望 be familiar with 熟悉，精通

be honest with 对（某人）真诚 be ill with 患……病

be patient with 对（某人）有耐心 be pleased with 对……满意（高兴）

be popular with 受……欢迎 be satisfied with 对……满意

be strict with 对（某人）严格

二十二、24个常用“in+其他词+of”结构

in advance of 在……前面

in aid of 帮助

in behalf of 为了，为了……的利益

in case of 如果，万一，以防 in celebration of 庆祝

in charge of 负责，管理 in commemoration of 纪念，庆祝

in defence of 保卫 in explanation of 解释

in face of 面对 in favour of 赞成，主张

in front of 在……前面 in honor of 纪念，祝贺，欢迎

in memory of 纪念 in need of 需要

in place of 代替

in possession of 拥有

in praise of 称赞 in respect of 关于，就……而言

in search of 寻找，搜找 in sight of 看得见，在看见……的地方

in spite of 虽然，尽管 in support of 为了支持（拥护）……

in view of 鉴于，考虑到 注：同时注意一下相似结构：

in exchange for 作为对……的交换

in preparation for 为……作准备 in return for 作为……的报答

in reward for 作为……的报酬 in addition to 加之，除……之外

in answer to 回答，响应 in contrast to [with] 与……形成对比

in opposition to 与……相反，反对

in reply to 作为对……的回答（答复）

in response to 回答，响应 in [with] reference to 关于

in [with] regard to 关于

二十三、27个带to doing sth.的常用结构 1．动词+介词to+动名词

(1)admit to doing sth.承认做了某事(2)apply to doing sth.适用于做某事(3)object to doing sth.反对做某事(4)see to doing sth.负责做某事(5)stick to doing sth.坚持做某事

(6)take to doing sth.喜欢上做某事，逐渐习惯做某事

2．动词+宾语+介词to+动名词

(1)apply oneself to doing sth.专心致力于做某事(2)devote sth.to doing sth.把……献给做某事(3)devote oneself to doing sth.献身于做某事(4)limit sth.to doing sth.把……限制在做某事的范围内(5)reduce sb.to doing sth.使某人沦为做某事

3．动词+名词+介词to+动名词

(1)give one’s life to doing sth.献身于做某事(2)give one’s mind to doing sth.专心做某事(3)have a dislike to doing sth.厌恶做某事(4)have an eye to doing sth.注意做某事

(5)have an objection to doing sth.反对（反感）做某事(6)pay attention to doing sth.注意做某事(7)set one’s mind to doing sth.决心做某事

4．be+形容词+介词to+动名词

(1)be equal to doing sth.等于做某事，能胜任做某事(2)be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事(3)be opposed to doing sth.反对做某事(4)be reduced to doing sth.使某人沦为做某事

(5)be devoted to doing sth.把时间（钱，精力等）献给做某事(6)be limited to doing sth.把……限制在做某事的范围内

5．其他结构+介词to+动名词

(1)get down to doing sth.开始做某事，认真处理某事(2)look forward to doing sth.盼望做某事

高考英语常用固定搭配词组 篇2

1. go to bed 上床睡觉。如：

He goes to bed at nine. 他九点上床睡觉。

He didn’t go to bed until his wife came back. 直到他妻子回来他才睡觉。

比较 go to bed(上床睡觉)与 go to the bed(到床边去)。如：

He went to bed at 10 last night. 他昨晚10点钟上床睡觉。

He went to the bed and found a letter on it. 他走到床边，发现上面放着一封信。

2. in bed 在床上(睡觉)。如：

He is still in bed. 他还在睡觉。

He’s sick in bed with a cold. 他因感冒而卧床。

注：该结构中通常不用冠词或其他限定词。

3. make the bed 铺床。如：

Make the bed whenever you are up. 起床就要铺床。

注：make one’s (own) bed, 意为“自食其果”。如：

As you make your own bed, so you must lie on it. 你是自作自受。

4. on a (the) bed 在床上。如：

There is a red box on the bed. 床上有个红色的盒子。

注：该结构通常应有冠词或其他限定词，有时它与 in bed 大致同义，只是搭配不同而已。如：

躺在床上看书是个坏习惯。

正：It is a bad habit to read in bed.

正：It is a bad habit to read on a [the] bed.

5. put sb to bed 安顿某人上床睡觉。如：

高考英语常用固定搭配总结 篇3

122、focus on (使)聚焦，(使)集中

123、frown upon 皱眉

124、glance at/over 提到，影射，扫视

125、guard against 提防, 预防，防止，防范

126、hang about/around 闲荡，闲呆着

127、hang on 坚持；不挂断；抓紧不放

128、hang on to 紧紧抓住

129、hang up 挂断(电话)

130、have on 穿着，戴着

131、head for (使)朝...行进，(使)走向

132、head on 迎面的，正面的

133、hear of/about 听到

134、hear from 收到...的(来信)

135、can/could not help 禁不住，忍不住

136、hinder from 阻止，妨碍

137、hurry up 匆匆完成，(使)赶快

138、identify with 认为...等同于

139、impose on 把...强加给；利用，欺骗

140、impress on 印，留下印象

141、improve on/upon 改进，超过

142、inform of/about 通知，告诉

143、inform against/on 告发，检举

144、inquire of/about 询问，打听，调查

145、insist on/upon 坚决要求，坚持

146、interfere in/with 干涉，介入；妨碍，干扰

147、involve in 卷入，陷入；牵涉，包含

148、knock down 击倒，撞倒

149、knock out 击倒，击昏

高考英语常用固定搭配总结 篇4

152、learn of 听到，获悉

153、learn from 向...学习

154、leave alone 不干涉

155、leave behind 留下，忘记带

156、leave for 动身去

157、leave off (使)停止

158、leave out 遗漏，略去

159、lie in 在于

160、limit to 限制，限定

161、line up 排成一行

162、long for 渴望，极想

163、major in 主修，专攻

164、meet with 遇见，碰到

165、mistake for 把...误认为

166、mix up 搅匀；混淆，搞混

167、model on/after 模仿

168、multiply by 乘以

169、name after 给...取名，命名

170、object to 反对，不赞成

171、occur to 被想到，被想起

172、operate on 开动；动手术

173、originate in/from 起源，发生；首创

174、owe to 应把...归功于

175、participate in 参与，参加

176、pass away 去世

177、pass on 传授，传递

178、persist in 坚持不懈，执意；持续

179、persuade of (使)相信

英语七年级上册固定搭配总结 篇5

Unit 2 1.family tree 家谱

2.Have a good day!过得愉快

3.The family photo /the photo of family 一张家庭照片 4.I see.我明白了

5.In the next photo 在下一张照片里 6.There be sth.+ 介短 某地有某物 7.My school’s name 我学校的名字

Unit 3 1.excuse me 劳驾；请原谅

2.Thank you /thanks for...对...表示感谢

3.You’re welcome./That’s OK./That’s all right.别客气。4.Shool ID card 学生证 5.Ask...for...请求；恳求 6.A set of 一套；一组；一副

7.Thank you for your help.谢谢你的帮助。8.In the school library 在学校图书馆里 9.Ask sb.for sth 向某人求助

10.E-mail sb.at...发电子邮件给某人 11.Call sb.at...打电话给某人 12.Last and Found(case).失物招领

高三英语常用动词搭配 篇6

1.agree agree to do sth.同意做某事

agree to sth.同意 2.ask

ask for sth.请求

ask sb.for help

向某人求助 ask sb.for a day’s leave

向某人请一天假 ask sb.to do 要求某人做某事 3.break

break down

出毛病，不运转 break in

插嘴，打断说话 break away from 脱离，打破 break up

打碎

break through 突破，冲跨

4.bring

bring about 导致

bring down

降低，减少，使倒下bring on 使前进 bring to 使苏醒 bring up 养育，培养 bring sth.into being 使产生

bring around

说服，使…改变主意bring together 使团结，使和解 5.call

call for 请求，要求，为…而喊出，接，叫某人 call out 召集，大声叫 call sb in叫…进来 6.carry

carry out 进行，开展，执行 carry back 运回，拿回 carry off 夺走，获得 carry sth in one’s arms 抱着 carry all/ everything before one 势如破竹7.catch

catch up 很快拾起，跟上，赶上 catch at 试图抓住 catch up with 赶上，超过 8.come

come about 发生，实现，产生 come down 落下来 come in 进入，进来 come out 出来，出版 come to 来到，达到，结果是 come across 走过，偶然遇到 come over 过来，胜过 come forth 出现，显现 come through 安然度过

agree with sb.同意某人的意见 agree on sth.就…达成一致 ask sb.for sth.向某人请求得到… ask leave

请假 ask for trouble 自找麻烦 ask to do 请求做某事 break out

爆发，突然发生 break into 闯入 break off 打断

break with 与…断绝关系 break the law 犯法

bring back 带回，想起 bring forward 提出 bring in 引来，引进 bring out 取出，显示 bring through 使度过困难,救活,穿越 bring sth to an end 使…结束 bring sth under 制服，镇压call on/ upon 号召，拜访 call up 召唤，召集，想起，打电话 call by 顺道访问 carry on 继续，开展 carry away 运走，冲走 carry forward 推进，发扬 carry sth about 随身携带 carry sth too far 把某事做得过分 catch the cold 着凉，伤风 catch on 抓住，理解come back 回来，想起来 come from 出生于，来自 come on 跟我来，加油 come along 快点，来吧

come up 走过来，走近，发芽，从土中长出come after

跟着，跟随 come by 走过，经过 come round 苏醒

come up to

来到…跟前

9.drive

drive off drive back drive down drive in a taxi drive sb home 赶走

赶回，开回 压低 搭出租车 把…送回家 drive sb mad 使某人发狂 drive out 开出，消除，驱逐 drive in 开进，努力地灌输 drive at 猛击，朝…努力 drive away 驱车离开，赶走，驱散 10.do

11.find

12.fight

13.get

14.go

drive on do well in

do some cooking do some washing do a good deed do wrong

do experiments do sb wrong do up

do the room do one’s hair what to do find out find support

find the answer to find sb in/ out fight against fight for fight back fight it out

get on/along with get back get in get off get up

get together get about get around get close to

get in touch with go away go by

go on doing go on with sth go in for

继续行驶

在…方面做得好 做饭 洗衣服 做好事

做坏事，犯罪 做实验

使某人受委屈 梳理 收拾房间 做头发 怎么办

查明，发现，了解 得到支持 找到…的答案 发现某人(不)在家 为反对…而战斗 为…而战 回击 决一雌雄 与…相处 返回

进入，收割 下车，脱下 起床

聚集，联欢会 走动，传播 消息传开 接近

与…取得联系，与…接触

离开

经过，过去

继续做(相同的)事 继续做某事 参加，从事

do some cleaning do some shopping do one’s best do right do business do sb a favour do with do the bed do the dishes have sth to do with How do you do? find oneself find a mistake find one’s wayfight with fight up fight onget away get down get in one’s way

get on get into get to know get over get married get down to doing get home/here/there go back go on go on to dogo out go over搞卫生，大扫除 买东西 尽力 做得对 做买卖 帮助某一个忙 处理 铺床 洗碗碟 与…有关 你好！自我感觉 发现错误 找到路径同…战斗 勇敢战斗 继续战斗逃离 降下，下车

妨碍某人，挡住去路 上车 进入，陷入 认识 爬过，克服 结婚 开始做某事 到家/这里/那里 回去 继续，发生 继续做(不同的)事 熄灭，出去 检查，复习

14.go

go down 下去，下沉 go to bed 上床，睡觉 go fishing/shopping/skating/swimming go bad 变坏，坏掉 go head 用吧，向前(表鼓励）go against 反对，不利于 go home 回家 go for a walk 去散步 去钓鱼/买东西/溜冰/游泳 go off 走开 go into 进入，参加 go all out 拼命干，尽最大努力 15.give

16.hand

17.have

18.hear

19.keep

20.knock 21.lead

give back 归还，送还 give out 分发，用完，耗尽 give in 屈服，让步，投降 give away 赠送 give a talk 演讲，做报告 give sb advice 给某人一些建议 give sb a hand 帮助 give orders 发出命令 hand in 交上，交进 hand on 传下去 hand back 交还，归还 Hands off!不许碰!have to 不得不，必须 have sth done 让人做某事 have a talk with sb 与某人谈话

have a few words with 与某人谈几句话 have a high fever 发高烧 have a test 参加考试 have a good time 玩得愉快 have sth in mind 牢记 hear from 收到…的来信 hear sb say 听人说起 won’t hear of 不允许 keep back 保留，阻止 keep up with 跟上，不落在后面 keep…out of 不让…进入 keep order 维持秩序 keep a record 作记录

keep the secret 保守秘密

Keep of the grass!

勿踏草地 knock at

敲门、窗等 knock down

打掉，省掉

lead to

导致，导向，影响 lead into

引入，导入

give up give off give a concert give a lesson give one’s life give an example give a loud laughhand out hand over Hands up!have sth on have a headache have a word with sb have words with sb have a seat have a day off have sth for supperhear about/ of hear a casekeep up keep on doing keep in touch with keep off keep from keep fit keep out knock into knock off lead a … life

放弃 发出 举行音乐会 上课 献身 举例 大笑一声分发，施舍 移交，让与 举起手来！穿着，带着 头痛

与某人谈话 与某吵架 坐下 休一天假 晚饭吃…听说 审理案件坚持，维持 继续做某事 与…保持联系 让开 忍住，阻止 保持身体健康 不让…进入 撞在某人身上 打掉，磕去 过…生活

22.learn

learn from 向…学习，从中吸取教训 learn sth well 学好… learn how to do sth 学习做某事

23.leave leave for 到…去

learn of 听到 learn sth by heart 背下…leave off 中断，不再做，脱掉 24.let 25.look 26.lose 27.make

leave out 遗漏，排除，忽视 leave about 乱扔，乱放 leave a message 留话 be left with 被留下，被剩下

let in 让进来

let off 让某人上岸或下车 Let me see 让我想想

look at 看

look for 寻找 look round 四处看看 look on 看待，旁观 look through 仔细查看 look about 环顾，察看 look like 看起来像 look down 俯视 look sb up and down 上下打量

lose one’s life 丧生

lose heart 灰心，失去信心 lose face 丢脸 lose a game 输一局 lose one’s heart 失魂落魄

make up 构成，配置，化装，打扮

be made from 由…制造 be made up of 由…组成，构成 make up for 弥补 make money 赚钱 make fun of 取笑 make coffee 煮咖啡 make use of 利用 make a joke 开玩笑 make a living 谋生 make a study of 研究 make a drive for 冲向

make an apology to 向某人道歉 make good marks 取得好分数 make up one’s mind 下定决心

make some difference 有些关系，有些影响leave alone 不理会，不管，更不用说 leave sb with 使某人留下 leave sth behind 留下，忘带，放弃let out 发出，放出，泄漏 let alone 不干涉，不管look after 照料，照顾 look out 当心 look up 查阅，仰视 look forward to 盼望

look into

观察，调查，向里看 look over 仔细察看 look ahead 向前看，考虑未来 look back 回顾 look down upon 轻视，看不起 lose one’s way 迷路 lose weight 减肥 lose sight of 看不见 lose touch with sb 与…失去联系be made of 用…制造 be made in 在…地方制造 make out 假装，辨认出 make peace 讲和 make friends with 和…交朋友 make tea 沏茶 make sentences 造句 make faces 扮鬼脸 make a fire 生火 make a mistake 犯错误 make a round trip 乘往返车 make a search for 寻找

make yourself at home 请不要客气 make a promise 许诺 make one’s way 排除困难前进 make no difference 没有关系，没有影响

28.meet 29.move meet with 偶然遇到，符合 move in 迁入

move on 继续向前移动

30.open 31.pass

32.pay

33.pick

34.place 35.play

36.put

37.ring

38.run

39.say

40.see

41.send

move off 离开，出发 open to 有出口通向，承认 pass by 经过 pass down 往下传递 pay for sth 付钱，支付，付出代价 pay back 向…报复，偿付，报答 pay a visit to 参观，访问 pick out 选出，捡出 pick oneself up 从地下站起来 place an order 订购 play with 同…一起玩 play cards 玩牌 play football 踢足球 play a joke on sb 对某人开玩笑 put on 穿，带上，上演 put off 延期，推迟，拖延 put away 放好，收起来 put one’s heart into 全神贯注于…之中 put forward 提出 put together 形成，组成，聚集 ring back 回电话 ring off 挂断电话，停止讲话 run away 逃走，逃脱 run about 游荡 run at 突然袭击 run over 撞倒，看一遍 run out 用完 run a school 开办学校 say yes to 同意某人 say hello to 与某打招呼 say out 坦率地说，直说 I mean to say… 我的意思是… It is said that… 据说… see sb off 送别 see into 调查，看到…内容 see through 看穿，看透 send for 派人去叫/请 send away 发送，派遣，邮购 move about

走来走去，搬来搬去 open up 解开，开辟 pass away 消失，去世，过去 pass through 通过，穿过 pay off 还请 pay attention to 注意pick up 拾起，中途接人/带货 pick cotton/apples 摘棉花/苹果play with fire 玩火 play the piano 演奏钢琴 play chess 下棋put up 挂起，举起，张贴，建立 put into 输入，使进入 put sth down 放下来，写下，记下 put out 生产，扑灭，拿出 put up with忍受ring up 打电话run across 跑过，不期而遇 run after 追赶，伺候 run down 撞倒，耗尽 run off 跑掉 run out of 缺乏，从…里跑出say no to 拒绝某人 say good-bye to 与某人送别 say for oneself为自己辩解 That is to say 那就是说,换句话说see about 查看，料理，考虑 see to 注意，办理 see(to it)that 注意务必做到…,保证 send up 把…往上送，发射 send back 退还，送还

42.set

43.stand send out 发送，派遣 send a telegram 发电报 set off 出发，动身 set up 建立，创立，竖立

放下，记下，写下，让…下车 set down

set free 释放

站在…旁边，和…站在一起 stand by

send a message 捎信

send sb to do派人去做某事 set out to do sth 开始，着手

set about doing sth 开始，着手，试图 set fire to 点火

set an example to sb 为某人树立榜样 stand up 起立

44.stay

45.take

46.think

47.turn

48.use

49.wait 50.write

stand at attention 立正

stand against

使靠着…站立，反对 stay away 不在家，外出 stay behind 留在后面

stay with

与…呆在一起，继续使用 take away 拿走，移去 take off 脱掉，起飞 take for 认为，误以为 take up 举起，从事，占用 take along 带着 take an exam 参加考试 take medicine 吃药 tape apart 拆开，严惩 take place 发生 take time to do 抽出时间做某事 take it easy 别着急 think about 考虑 think over 仔细考虑 I think so 我是这么想的 I think not 我以为不

turn in 交出，上交，拐弯，进入…往里走 turn off 关 turn against 背叛 turn aside 闪开 turn down 翻下，关小 turn over 把…翻过来 used to 过去常常 use out 用完，用坏

be used for doing被用作=be used to do wait for 等候 write down 写下，记下 write back 回信stand for 代表，象征，主张 stand doing 忍受做某事 stay out 呆在户外 stay up 不睡觉，开夜车，挺得住take back 拿回，回去，撤销 take out 取出，扣除 take in 接纳，欺骗，占有 take down 拿下 take a taxi 坐出租车 take a picnic 去野餐 take part in参加 take measure 采取措施 take the place of 代替 take a picture 拍照think of 想起，关心 think out 想出，设计出 I don’t think so 我想不是这样的turn into 变成 turn on 开 turn up 向上翻，拧亮，开大，出现 turn away 转过脸去不准入内，回绝，解雇

turn out

生产，变成，走掉，集合，参加 turn to

高考英语常用固定搭配总结 篇7

9.Turn down 减少、拒绝 10.Turn over 翻转 12.Have access to sth 14.Look forward to doing sth/sth 15.Get down to sth.16.Leadto/contribute to…/attribute to… 17.Be superior to 18.Be inferior to 19.Be senior to 20.Be junior to 21.Prior to sth.22.Range from… to… 23.Be busy in 24.Be busy doing sth 25.Can’t help doing 26.Feel like doing 27.Have a good time(in)28.Have difficulty(trouble)(in)29.Spend /waste time(in)

30.It’s no use doing sth 31.There’s no point in 32.In the way/by the way/ in no way

33.It’s the first/second time that

34.Catch sb doing sth 35.Call off=cancel

36.Have an influence on sth/sb 37.Impose sth on sb.38.But for sth.39.Risk doing sth.40.Escape doing sth.41.Accuse sb of sth.42.Charge sb with sth.43.Be innocent of sth.44.Be alert to sth 45.play

a

role/part

in

sth./doing sth

46.be worth doing sth 47.be worthy of doing sth 48.keep/lose contact with sb.49.be second to none（首）50.not to speak of/not to mention/let alone+名词/代词/动名词

51.delay/ mind/ admit/ avoid/

/access/exposure/objection+to 67.interfere in干涉

anticipate/ consider/ contemplate/ 68.interfere with妨碍 deny/dislike/fancy/finish/ involve/ permit/ practice/ quit/ risk +doing 52.adapt oneself to…

53.have no objection to doing sth.54.be/get used to doing 55.confess to 56.contribute to 57.devote to 58.object to 59.be opposed to 60.resort to 61.stick to 62.take to 63.turn out 生产/证明是 64.a sheet of paper 65.throw/cast light on 使明白/阐明

66.response/reply/ key/ attitude/ approach/ answer/ introduction

69.What if…? 陈述语序 70.be accustomed to/ 71.adhere to 72.abide by 73.cooperate with 74.conform to 75.dispose of

76.apology to sb for sth.77.be thankful

to/be

grateful to sb

78.restrain/ keep/ prevent /restrict /stop /protect /prohibit sb from sth/doing sth

79.specialize in sth/doing sth.80.queue up

81.acquaint sb with sth.82.familiarize sb with sth.83.correspond to sth 84.correspond with sb.85.congratulate sb on sth 86.dependence/dependant on sth 87.be independent of sth.88.participate in sth 89.be bound to 106.Could have done 107.Must have done 108.Should have done 109.Never/ seldom/ rarely/ hardly/ barely/ scarcely/ little/ 90.cure sb of sth 91.be of importance /significance/ value/ 92.beyond reach/power 93.be lacking in 94.be beneficial/ advantageous to sb.95.be attached to sth 96.be assigned to 97.find fault with sb 98.in memory of sb.99.be absorbed in sth/doing sth 100.be abundant in sth 101.take sth into account /consideration 102.relate sth to sb.103.remark on sth 104.none other than 105.so much as that

few位于句首引起主谓部分倒装。110.Lest/incase/unless suppose /as if/for fear that/on condition等词引导的目的状语从句中，谓语动词多用虚拟语气，(should)+动词原形

111.Not so much…as 与其说…不如说

112.It’s time that(过去式—)113.May just as well 114.see to it that 115.see to doing sth

高考英语常用固定搭配总结 篇8

成功与失败:

1.面对困难，他们永不放弃而尽自己最大努力去寻找出路。

Faced with difficulties/Facing difficulties, they never give up but try their best to find a way out.2.取得成功的关键是要有坚强的决心和意志。

The key to success is to have great determination and a strong will.3.通往成功的路不会平坦，充满挑战和艰辛。我们要勇敢地去面对。只要不放弃希望并付

出艰苦的努力，我们最终会实现我们的目标的。

The journey to success is not smooth , full of challenges and difficulties.We should be brave to face them.As long as we don’t give up hope and make every effort to overcome all the difficulties, we will surely achieve our goal(success)finally.4.只有当我们下决心并全心全意付出努力，我们才会使我们的生活充实并最终实现我们的梦想。

It is only when we make up our minds and work heart and soul that we will live our lives to the fullest and realize our dream at last.5.失败是件糟糕的事情，但是却是成功之母。如果我们积极地应对失败，我们就不会被打

败，有自信有勇气，最终会赢得胜利。

Failure is really a terrible thing but it is also the mother of success.If we hold a positive attitude towards failure with self-confidence and great courage, we will not be defeated and win victory.积极心态:

1.这幅图想要提醒我们乐观的重要性。

The picture intends to remind us of the importance of optimism.2.无论我们是贫穷还是富有，我们都应该因能为社会做事而感到高兴。所以，我们了解了给予是幸福的源泉。

Whether rich or poor, we should be happy to do something for society.Thus we can learn that giving is the source of happiness.3.对所发生的事持有积极的观点会帮助你发现生活中的美。

Having a positive outlook on what happens/has happened will help you realize the beauty inyour life.4.我们应该对生活持积极态度并总是告诉自己我们不能向生活中的灾难低头，而是要珍惜我们所拥有的，为实现理想而奋斗。

We should hold a positive attitude towards life and always tell ourselves that we should not yield to disasters in life but to cherish what we have and strive for our dreams./spare no effort to realize our dream.5.态度对于我们来说比事实更重要。我们不能改变过去；我们也不能改变事实。但我们唯

一能做的就是持有积极的心态。我确信生活就是百分之十发生在我身上的事和百分之九 十我对它们的反应。

Attitude to me is more important than facts.We cannot change our past;we cannot change the fact.However, the only thing we can do is hold a positive attitude.I am convinced that life is 10 percent what happens to me and 90 percent how I react to it.方式方法：

1.这幅图传达这样一个信息，一些人有自己的做事方法，而其他一些人只是盲目地去模仿别人，一事无成。

The picture conveys the message that some people go their own way in doing things, while others blindly struggle to copy others and achieve nothing.2． 为了获取知识，我们应该找到恰当的方法并为之付出长期努力，否则我们只能事倍功半。

To acquire knowledge, we should find a proper method and put constant efforts into what we are doing.Otherwise, we may end up getting half the result with twice the effort.3.我们应该专注于取得成功的过程。只要每一步都很恰当到位，我们迟早会获得我们想得

到的。

we should focus on the process of fighting for success.As long as every step is proper, sooner or later we will gain what we long for.4.如果我们在追求我们所想得的过程中能更创新，别出心裁，我们就可能找到解决问题的更容易的方法。

If we try to be more creative and think out of the box as we pursue what we want, there’s a great possibility that we find a much easier access, leading us directly to our goal.5.这幅图让我们思考什么是取得成功的最明智的做法。

The picture gets us to think what is the smartest way for us to achieve success.合作：

1.有两种做事的方法。它们是独立工作，和合作。There are basically two ways to get work

done.They are working individually and working in a team.2.合作给个人提供了与别人讨论与研究的机会。在这个过程中，人们能彼此帮助，进而

提升他们的交际与合作能力。

Working in a team provides the individuals with the chance to discuss and study together.During the process, they help each other so this can improve their communication and co-operative ability.3.只有当全体成员都意识到他们的作用，互相尊重，互相支持，目标才能被达成。

Only when all members of a group are aware of their own roles, respect and support each other, can the goal be achieved.4． 我们都有各自的优势和劣势，然而，通过相互合作和充分利用各自的才能，我们就能

取得更好的结果。

We all have strengths and weaknesses。However, by working with each other and making the best use of each other’s talents, we can always achieve a better result.5． 我们必须认识到合作的重要性并且努力使自己尽量多的投入到这样的活动中。

In my opinion, we have to realize the importance of teamwork and try to involve ourselves in the activities as much as possible.社会问题：

1.作为社会成员，我们每个人应该多关心老人。

As a member of society, each of us should care more about the elderly.２.只有当我们彼此信任时，我们才能建成一个和谐的社会。

Only when we believe in each other can we build a harmonious society.３.年轻一代变得越来越以自我为中心，这将会导致与他人交流和合作上的失败。

The young generation is becoming more and more self-centered, which will lead to a failure in communicating and cooperating with others.４.一些学生对电脑游戏上瘾，对学习越来越不上心。

Some students get addicted to computer games and pay less attention to their study.５.由使用过的塑料引起的白色污染问题正变得日益严重。

The problem of “white pollution” caused by used plastic bags is becoming increasingly serious.开放作文常见话题总结

成功与失败:

1.面对困难，他们永不放弃而尽自己最大努力去寻找出路。

2.取得成功的关键是要有坚强的决心和意志。

3.通往成功的路不会平坦，充满挑战和艰辛。我们要勇敢地去面对。只要不放弃希望并付出艰苦的努力，我们最终会实现我们的目标的。

4.只有当我们下决心并全心全意付出努力，我们才会使我们的生活充实并最终实现我们的梦想。

5.失败是件糟糕的事情，但是却是成功之母。如果我们积极地应对失败，我们就不会被打败，有自信有勇气，最终会赢得胜利。

积极心态:

1.这幅图想要提醒我们乐观的重要性。

2.无论我们是贫穷还是富有，我们都应该因能为社会做事而感到高兴。所以，我们了解了给予是幸福的源泉。

3.对所发生的事持有积极的观点会帮助你发现生活中的美。

4.我们应该对生活持积极态度并总是告诉自己我们不能向生活中的灾难低头，而是要珍惜我们所拥有的，为实现理想而奋斗。

5.态度对于我们来说比事实更重要。我们不能改变过去；我们也不能改变事实。但我们唯

一能做的就是持有积极的心态。我确信生活就是百分之十发生在我身上的事和百分之九 十我对它们的反应。

方式方法：

1.这幅图传达这样一个信息，一些人有自己的做事方法，而其他一些人只是盲目地去模仿

别人，一事无成。

2． 为了获取知识，我们应该找到恰当的方法并为之付出长期努力，否则我们只能事倍功半。

3.我们应该专注于取得成功的过程。只要每一步都很恰当到位，我们迟早会获得我们想得到的。

4.如果我们在追求我们所想得的过程中能更创新，别出心裁，我们就可能找到解决问题的更容易的方法。

5.这幅图让我们思考什么是取得成功的最明智的做法。

合作：

1.有两种做事的方法。它们是独立工作，和合作。

2.合作给个人提供了与别人讨论与研究的机会。在这个过程中，人们能彼此帮助，进而

提升他们的交际与合作能力。

3.只有当全体成员都意识到他们的作用，互相尊重，互相支持，目标才能被达成。

4． 我们都有各自的优势和劣势，然而，通过相互合作和充分利用各自的才能，我们就能

取得更好的结果。

5． 我们必须认识到合作的重要性并且努力使自己尽量多的投入到这样的活动中。

社会问题：

1.作为社会成员，我们每个人应该多关心老人。

２.只有当我们彼此信任时，我们才能建成一个和谐的社会。

３.年轻一代变得越来越以自我为中心，这将会导致与他人交流和合作上的失败。

４.一些学生对电脑游戏上瘾，对学习越来越不上心。